华为交换机配置

华为S3526交换机配置命令首先通过配置线连接电脑与交换机的console口，在电脑上按以下步骤打开超级终端连接交换机： 开始-程序-附件-通讯-超级终端 连接选择COM口选择还原默认值，按确定，即可与交换机交互 一、 视图设置： 接入交换机既进入用户视图，可查看交换机运行状态 system-view 进入系统视图S3526 系统视图，可进行系统参数配置S3526 quit 返回用户视图二、 还原出厂设置：只能在用户视图下 reset saved-configuration 清除交换机配置文件This will delete the configuration in the flash memory.The switch configurations will be erased to reconfigure.Are you sure?Y/N 输入Y，按回车确认清除交换机配置 reboot 重启交换机This will reboot Switch. Continue? Y/N 输入Y，按回车确认重启三、保存命令： save 只能在用户视图下save保存数据This will save the configuration in the flash memory.The switch configurations will be written to flash.Are you sure?Y/N 输入Y，按回车确认当完成交换机配置后一定要记得 save 保存四、交换机命名 system-view 进入系统视图S3526 sysname BOSS 在系统视图下将交换机名字命名为 BOSSBOSS 交换机名字已更改为 BOSS五、设置管理ipBOSS int vlan 1 进入vlan1 端口BOSS-Vlan-interface1 ip address 192.168.1.175 255.255.255.0 设置管理ip删除管理vlan和ipBOSS int vlan 1 进入vlan1 端口BOSS-Vlan-interface1 undo ip address 192.168.1.175 255.255.255.0 BOSS undo int vlan 1 六、查看信息BOSS dis curr 查看全部配置信息# sysname Quidway # radius scheme system server-type huawei primary authentication 127.0.0.1 1645 primary accounting 127.0.0.1 1646 user-name-format without-domain domain default enable system # local-server nas-ip 127.0.0.1 key huawei # queue-scheduler wrr 1 2 4 8#vlan 1#vlan 25 description boss#description cmnet#interface Vlan-interface1#interface Aux0/0#interface Ethernet0/1 description up-to-608 port link-type trunk undo port trunk permit vlan 1 port trunk permit vlan 18 25 40 101 738 800 995 1042 1116查看端口信息BOSSdis cur int Ethernet 0/2#interface Ethernet0/2 description to lisi 对此端口的描述，描述为 to 李四 duplex full 此端口双工模式配置为 全双工 speed 100 此端口速率配置为 100M flow-control 此端口已配置 流量控制 port access vlan 2 此端口属于 VLAN 2查看vlan信息Quidwaydis vlan all VLAN ID: 1 VLAN Type: static Route Interface: not configured Description: VLAN 0001 Name: VLAN 0001 Tagged Ports: none Untagged Ports: Ethernet0/15 Ethernet0/16 Ethernet0/19 Ethernet0/20 Ethernet0/21 Ethernet0/22 Ethernet0/24 Ethernet0/25 VLAN ID: 25 VLAN Type: static Route Interface: not configured Description: boss Name: VLAN 0025 Tagged Ports: Ethernet0/1 Untagged Ports: Ethernet0/17 Ethernet0/18 BOSS dis vlan 1 VLAN ID: 1 VLAN Type: static Route Interface: not configured Description: VLAN 0001 Name: VLAN 0001 Tagged Ports: none Untagged Ports: Ethernet0/15 Ethernet0/16 Ethernet0/19 Ethernet0/20 Ethernet0/21 Ethernet0/22 Ethernet0/24 Ethernet0/25七、Telnet配置密码认证模式，需要输入password登录交换机BOSS user-interface vty 0 4 BOSS-ui-vty0-4 authentication-mode password 配置为密码认证模式BOSS-ui-vty0-4 set authentication password simple huawei 设置明文密码为huaweiBOSS-ui-vty0-4 user privilege level 3 设telnet权限等级为最高级3级配置本地TELNET用户认证模式，需要输入username和password才可以登陆交换机BOSS user-interface vty 0 4 BOSS-ui-vty0-4 authentication-mode scheme 配置为本地TELNET用户BOSS-ui-vty0-4 quit 返回系统视图BOSS local-user boss 建立本地用户，名字为bossBOSS-luser-boss password simple 111 设置明文密码为 111BOSS-luser-boss service-type telnet level 3 设telnet权限等级为最高级3级 （注意：若不是等级3，可以登录到交换机，但无法对交换机进行配置）设置以上命令后，从电脑连根网线到交换机以太网口（注意：接入的网口必须是属于管理vlan的，可通过 dis vlan all 查看哪些网口属于管理vlan）， 即可通过 telent 192.168.1.175 管理交换机，telnet后需要输入用户名boss和密码 111 才可与交换机交互。管理ip，用户名和密码可通过console口的连接使用 dis cur 命令来查看BOSS dis cur# sysname BOSS#radius scheme system server-type huawei primary authentication 127.0.0.1 1645 primary accounting 127.0.0.1 1646 user-name-format without-domainlocal-user boss 用户名 password simple 111 密码 service-type telnet level 3 telnet权限等级#vlan 1 description manage-vlan name admin#vlan 2#vlan 3#interface Vlan-interface1 vlan 1 ip address 192.168.1.175 255.255.255.0 管理ip七、交换机端口配置BOSS int Ethernet 0/2 进入端口Ethernet 0/2关闭端口与开启端口BOSS-Ethernet0/2 shutdown 关闭Ethernet0/2 端口BOSS-Ethernet0/2 undo shutdown 重新开启Ethernet0/2 端口端口描述BOSS-Ethernet0/2 description to lisi 对端口进行描述，例如，此端口是连接到李四的电脑上，可描述为 to lisi 配置交换机速率与双工模式BOSS-Ethernet0/2speed ? 设置端口速率 10 Specify speed of current port 10Mb/s 10M 100 Specify speed of current port 100Mb/s 100M auto Enable ports speed negotiation automatically 自动协商BOSS-Ethernet0/2duplex ? 设置端口双工模式 auto Enable ports duplex negotiation automatically 自动协商 full Full-duplex 全双工 half Half-duplex 半双工配置端口的链路类型，默认为 accessBOSS-Ethernet0/2 port link-type ? access Access link-type 一般情况下使用access hybrid Hybrid VLAN link-type trunk VLAN trunk link-type 交换机级联的端口采用trunk查看全接口状态BOSS dis brief intInterface : EEthernet , G-GigabitEthernet , VlanIF-Vlan-interfaceLink : ADMDOWN-ADMINISTRATIVELY DOWN Speed : a-auto Duplex : a-autoInterface Description Link Speed Duplex Link-type PVID Port-typeAux0/0 HUAWEI, Quidway UP - - - - -E0/1 DOWN a a access 1 100BASE-TXE0/2 to lisi DOWN a a access 2 100BASE-TXE0/3 DOWN a a access 2 100BASE-TXE0/4 DOWN a a access 2 100BASE-TXE0/5 DOWN a a access 3 100BASE-TXE0/6 DOWN a a access 3 100BASE-TXE0/7 DOWN a a access 3 100BASE-TXE0/8 DOWN a a trunk 1 100BASE-TX.E0/21 DOWN a a access 1 100BASE-TXE0/22 UP a100M afull access 1 100BASE-TXE0/23 DOWN a a access 1 100BASE-TXE0/24 DOWN a a access 1 100BASE-TX查看全接口配置dis cur int#interface Vlan-interface1 ip address 192.168.1.175 255.255.255.0#interface Aux0/0#interface Ethernet0/1#interface Ethernet0/2 description to lisi port access vlan 2#interface Ethernet0/3 port access vlan 2#interface Ethernet0/4 port access vlan 2#interface Ethernet0/5 port access vlan 3#interface Ethernet0/6 port access vlan 3#interface Ethernet0/7 port access vlan 3#interface Ethernet0/8 port link-type trunk port trunk permit vlan all#.#interface Ethernet0/23#interface Ethernet0/24#查看单个接口配置BOSS-Ethernet0/2 dis cur int e0/2#interface Ethernet0/2 description to lisi port access vlan 2八、交换机VLAN配置首先划分vlanBOSS vlan 2 创建vlan 2，并进入vlan 2BOSS-vlan2 port Ethernet 0/2 把端口0/2放入vlan2BOSS-vlan2 port Ethernet 0/3 to Ethernet 0/4 把端口0/3到0/4放入vlan2BOSS vlan 3 创建vlan 3，并进入vlan 3BOSS-vlan3 port Ethernet 0/5 to Ethernet 0/7 把端口0/5到0/7放入vlan2接下来把交换机级联端口设为trunk 模式BOSS int Ethernet 0/8BOSS-Ethernet0/8 port link-type trunk BOSS-Ethernet0/8 port trunk permit vlan all查看vlanBOSSdis vlan all 查看每一个VLAN里包含哪些端口 VLAN ID: 1 此VLAN 为VLAN 1 VLAN Type: static ARP proxy disabled. Route Interface: configured IP Address: 192.168.1.175 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Description: manage-vlan Name: admin Tagged Ports: none Untagged Ports: Ethernet0/1 Ethernet0/8 Ethernet0/9 Ethernet0/10 Ethernet0/11 Ethernet0/12 Ethernet0/13 Ethernet0/14 Ethernet0/15 Ethernet0/16 Ethernet0/17 Ethernet0/18 Ethernet0/19 Ethernet0/20 Ethernet0/21 Ethernet0/22 Ethernet0/23 Ethernet0/24 VLAN ID: 2 此VLAN 为VLAN 2 VLAN Type: static ARP proxy disabled. Route Interface: not configured Description: VLAN 0002 Name: VLAN 0002 Tagged Ports: Ethernet0/8 Untagged Ports: Ethernet0/2 Ethernet0/3 Ethernet0/4 VLAN ID: 3 此VLAN 为VLAN 3 VLAN Type: static ARP proxy disabled. Route Interface: not configured Description: VLAN 0003 Name: VLAN 0003 Tagged Ports: Ethernet0/8 Untagged Ports: Ethernet0/5 Ethernet0/6 Ethernet0/7从vlan中删除端口BOSS vlan 3BOSS-vlan3 undo port Ethernet 0/7更改VLAN，例如把端口Ethernet0/7划分到VLAN4BOSS vlan 4BOSS-vlan4 port Ethernet 0/7BOSS dis vlan all.VLAN ID: 3 VLAN Type: static ARP proxy disabled. Route Interface: not configured Description: VLAN 0003 Name: VLAN 0003 Tagged Ports: Ethernet0/8 Untagged Ports: Ethernet0/5 Ethernet0/6 VLAN ID: 4 VLAN Type: static ARP proxy disabled