（新课标）高考英语一轮总复习Unit1Talesoftheunexplained教案牛津译林版必修2.docx

Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained对应学生用书p19项目内容核心单词单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子)1.Whereunemploymentandcrimearehigh，itcanbe_(认为) thatthelatterisduetotheformer.2.Tomygreatsurprise，hesomehowmanagedto_(幸存于) theearthquake.3.Therewasntenough_(证据) toprovehimguilty.Finally，hewassetfree.4.Ourheadmastergavea_(令人信服的) speechtopersuadestudentstodonatesomemoneytothedisasterarea.5.Asanoldteacherhehas_(见证) thegreatchangesthathavetakenplaceintheschoolinthepastthirtyyears.6.Itissaidthathumanbeingscameinto_(存在) aboutmillionsofyearsago.7.Itstruethattheworldweliveinisfullof_(无法解释的) mysteries.8.Youwillbeinformedofthedetailsatthea_time.9.Sincethe1990s，Chinahasc_manyharborsforimportingandexportinggoods.10.Kateise_abouthelpingothersandallofuslikeher.答案1.assumed2.survive3.evidence4.convincing5.witnessed6.existence7.unexplained8.appropriate9.constructed10.enthusiastic词性转换(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.He_thattheheadmasters_aboutthelackoflongtermstudiesisobviouslytrue.(state)2.Itsa_speechandIm_thatmanypeoplewillbenefitfromit.(convince)3.Luckily，I_theterriblecarcrashlastweekandIwastheonly_oftheaccident.(survive)4.The_lookonherfaceshowsthatsheis_aboutthe_question.(puzzle)5.Manyearlyhistoryscholarstriedtostudythepyramidsandtellhowthe_was_.(construct)6.Wewonderifthereisany_ofthestatisticstobeanalyzedassoonas_.(possible)7.Wewere_bythe_newsthataneightyearoldchildwenttocollege.(amaze)8.Rescuerssaidthe_weretakentoahospitalnearby，butfortunatelythe_wasnotserious，notlifethreatening.(injure)9.IfGoddoesnt_，whydidtheconceptofhis_becomealmostuniversal？(exist)10.Peopleliketobeconsidered_，butfewofusactuallyhavethesenseof_wehopewehave.(humour)11.Hejoinedthe_whichwas_byMandelaassoonasitwassetup.(organize)12.Tomakeyourself_orincreasethe_ofyou，youshouldgetmoreexercisesto_yourmuscles.(strong)答案1.states；statement2.convincing；convinced3.survived；survivor4.puzzled；puzzled；puzzling5.construction；constructed6.possibility；possible7.amazed；amazing8.injured；injury9.exist；existence10.humourous；anization；organized12.strong；strength；strengthen重点短语,汉译英1.加强，加紧_2.前往，到去_3.出现，现身_4.调查_5.撞上；偶遇_6.由于，因为_7.负责，掌管_8.许多，很多_9.放弃_10.追赶_11.捡起_12.梦想_13.进入，踏上_14.对进行研究_15.以惊人的速度_16.与有联系_17.属于_18.与其说倒不如说_答案1.stepup2.makeoneswayto3.showup4.lookinto5.runinto6.dueto7.takechargeof8.dozensof9.giveup10.runafter11.pickup12.dreamof13.setfoot (on/in)14.doresearchon/into15.withamazingspeed16.beconnectedwith/belinkedto17.belongto18.more.than.句型操练背诵仿写,1.Scientistshopethatthemysterywillbesolvedoneday.Ifsuchcreaturesreallyexist，wemighthavethechancetoseeonewithourowneyes.(P18，L3031)仿写他父母亲希望有朝一日奇迹发生。如果他尽力而为，今年就有可能考上北京大学。Hisparents_. Ifhedoeshisbest，he_.2.TheYetiissaidtobealarge，hairyanimalthatwalksontwofeetlikeahumanbeing.(P18，L24)仿写据说他们是并肩奋斗的好朋友。They_goodfriends_.3.ProfessorWangstalkwasveryinteresting.ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavelistenedtoafamousprofessor.(P88，C2)仿写那是我第二次丢手机。That_thesecondtime_.答案1.hopewonderswillbefinallydoneoneday；mighthavethechancetoenterBeijingUniversitythisyear2.aresaidtobe；that/whowork/strugglesidebyside3.is/was；(that) Ihavelost/hadlostmymobilephone对应学生用书p20重点单词1.search(searches/searched/searched/searching)v.搜查，搜寻n.找寻，搜寻Letsjointhemintheirsearchforthelostchild.让我们跟他们一道寻找丢失的孩子吧。Scientistsare_in_search_of_medicinesforthecancer.科学家们正在寻找能治疗癌症的药物。Thepolicestartedtosearchthewholebuilding.警察开始搜查整栋大楼。I_searched_my_schoolbag_formyCDplayer.我在书包里找我的CD播放机。同/近义词：lookfor/huntfor必记搭配：insearchof寻找searchsb./sth.搜某人身/搜查某物searchforsb./sth.寻找某人/某物searchsb./sp.forsth.在某人身上/某地寻找某物用search短语的适当形式填空：I_theclassroom_myglassesnow.Nowadays，itsconvenientforus_informationontheInternet.Wedroveroundthetown_acheaphotel.答案amsearching；fortosearchforinsearchof2.case(cases)n.事例，案件，情形Inthatcase，Iwouldprefertostayonthebus.那样的话，我宁愿待在车上。InnocasewillIgivein.我是决不会放弃的。Thepolicearelookingintotheseriouscase.警察正在调查那起严重的案件。IdontthinkIllneedanymoneybutIwillbringsome_in_case_.我可能不会需要钱，但以防万一我会带上一些。_In_case_of_fire，ringthealarmbell.如遇火险，请按警铃。必记搭配：inthatcase既然那样inanycase无论如何，不管怎样innocase决不incase(以防)万一，以免(接从句)incaseof假如，万一(接名词或短语)3.convince(convinces/convinced/convinced/convincing)vt.使信服，使确信convincingadj.令人信服的convincedadj.确信的，信服的Weconvincedhimtogobytrainratherthanbyplane.我们说服他坐火车去，而不是坐飞机去。Youllneedtoconvincethemofyourenthusiasmforthejob.你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。同/近义词：persuade必记搭配：convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信beconvincedof/that确信convincesb.that.使某人相信convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事4.support(supports/supported/supported/supporting)vt.支持；保护；养活；支援；赞助n.支持，支援；支撑物Heisselectingmaterialstosupporthisargument.他正在挑选可以证明他所持观点的证据。Sheneedsahighsalarytosupportsuchabigfamily.她需要赚许多钱才能够养活这个大家庭。Thanksforallyoursupportatthisdifficulttime.谢谢你在困难时期给我的帮助。Therearetwolargewoodensupportsthatholduptheroof.有两个大的木柱子支撑着屋顶。必记搭配：supportoneself自力更生supportonesfamily养家糊口insupportof支持；赞同；维护5.puzzle(puzzles/puzzled/puzzled/puzzling)v.使困惑/迷惑；为绞尽脑汁n.难题；谜，填字游戏puzzledadj.困惑的，茫然的Herreplypuzzledme.她的回答把我弄糊涂了。Impuzzledbyhisfailuretogetthejob；heissoexcellent.他是很优秀的，可竟然没得到那份工作，对此我百思不得其解。Thedeepermeaningofthepoemremainsapuzzle.这首诗的深层含义仍是个谜。必记搭配：puzzlesb.使某人迷惑不解bepuzzledby被迷惑bepuzzledtodosth.对做感到迷惑Itisapuzzletomethat.使我感到困惑的是6.possibility(possibilities)n.可能性；可能发生的事；机会possibleadj.可能的，适当的possiblyadv.可能地，适当地Icantruleoutthepossibilityoftrouble.我不能排除遇到麻烦的可能性。Hestudiessohard，sothereisahighpossibilitythathewillpasstheexam.他很努力，所以通过这次考试的可能性很大。Thereislittlepossibilityofhissuccess/thathewillsucceed.他成功的可能性很小。同/近义词：chance必记搭配：Itispossibleforsb.todosth.对某人来说，做某事是可能的Itispossiblethat.有可能as.aspossibleas.asonecan尽可能ifpossible如果可能Thereisapossibilityof名词/动名词有的可能性Thereisapossibilitythat有的可能性7.attack(attacks/attacked/attacked/attacking)vt.攻击；侵袭n.攻击；(疾病)发作Whensheenteredthepolicestation，sherecognizedthemanwhohadattackedheratonce.当她进入警察局时，她立刻认出了之前袭击她的那个男人。Thesoldiersbeatbackalltheattacksoftheenemy.战士们打退了敌人的每一次进攻。必记搭配：attacksb.forsth.由于某事责难/抨击某人attacksb.withsth.用攻击某人makeanattackon向发动攻击完成汉译英：孪生兄弟为祖国而战，结果被人持刀砍伤而亡。Thetwinbrotherfoughtforhiscountryand_todeathasaresult.她保护自己以免遭受袭击。Shedefended_.答案wasattackedwithaknifeherselffromtheattack【运用提升】.选择括号内适当的单词或短语填空。1.Towintrustandrespectfromothersyouhaveto_(inform/remind/convince) themofyourabilitytoworkasamemberofateam.2.Takeasparetyrealong_(insteadof/incaseof/becauseof) need.3.Everybodythinkslittleofthefilm.Infact，thereisno_(use/possibility/doubt) ofitbeingtriedoutinthefilmfestival.4._(Enjoyed/Puzzled/Promised) byhisproblem，Ididntknowhowtoanswerit.答案与解析1.convince。句意：要想赢得他人的信任和尊重，你必须使他们相信你有团队合作的能力。informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事；remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事；convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事。2.incaseof。句意：带只备用轮胎去，以备不时之需。insteadof代替，而不是；incaseof万一；becauseof因为。3.possibility。本题考查名词的基本意义。根据语境判断，电影不好，因此在电影节上不会放映它，thereisnopossibilityofdoingsth.“没有可能”。类似的用法还有：thereisnouseindoingsth.“做没有用”。4.Puzzled。句意：他的问题把我难住了，我不知怎样回答。enjoy享受，喜欢；puzzle使困惑，迷惑；promise承诺，答应。.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Whatyousaidisnot_(convince)，soIcantbelieveyou.2.Theresnoenoughfood_(support) thepeopleinthecountry.3.Thekillerinsistedthatshewasdefendingherselfwhen_(attack).4.ThisUtopiandreamisfarbeyondtherangeof_(possible).答案与解析1.convincing。convincing“令人信服的”。句意：你所说的没有说服力，所以我不能相信你。2.tosupport。tosupport在句中做后置定语。句意：这个国家没有足够的食物供养人民。3.attacked。句意：杀人犯坚持说当受到攻击时她只是在正当防卫。when后面完整的句子是whenshewasattacked，按照状语从句的省略原则，省略与主句相同的主语she和be动词was。4.possibility。句意：这种乌托邦式的梦想根本不可能实现。.完成句子。1.Morethanonevillagersays_lastnight.不止一个村民说他们昨天晚上看到不明飞行物。2._iswhyheleftthecountrywithouttellinganyone.(puzzle)令我不解的是，他为什么悄悄地离开了这个国家。3.Thereis_lifeexistsonotherplanets.(possibility)其他行星上有生命是可能的。4.Firstofall，_thatyourideaisbrilliant.(convince) 首先，你必须让他们相信你的主意很好。5.Themeasures_byenvironmentalgroups.(support)这些措施得到环保组织的大力支持。答案1.theywitnessedtheUFO2.Whatpuzzlesme3.apossibilitythat4.youmustconvincethem5.arestronglysupported核心短语1.编造；和解；构成；化妆make_up_UncleWangmadeupaveryinterestingstoryforthechildren.王叔叔给孩子们编了一个很有趣的故事。有关系，有影响makea_difference_做鬼脸makea_face_捉弄，使出洋相makea_fool_of和交朋友make_friends_with搞乱，弄得乱七八糟makea_mess_of记下来makea_note_of写出makeup的中文意思：Wehaventbeengettingonwell.Letsmakeup._Shehadbeenabsentfromschoolfortwoweeks，soshehadalotofexamstomakeup._ThetoycostadollarandTedhadonlyfiftycents，sohisdadmadeupthedifference._Tomwatchedhissistermakeherselfupforherdate._Girlsmakeup45%ofthestudentpopulationinourschool._答案和好补上凑足，凑齐化妆构成，占比例2.调查look_into_Welllookintothemattertogether.我们将一起调查这件事。碰到(麻烦)_get_into把变成_turn_.into把翻译成_translate_.into闯进，破门而入_break_into(突然)爆发_burst_into对感兴趣be_into_3.进入，踏上set_foot_(on/in)TheoverseasChineseareverygladtosetfootontheirhomeland.华侨们非常高兴地踏上祖国的土地。存储，留出set_aside_使倒退，拨回(表针)set_back_动身，出发set_out_着手做set_out_todosth.开始做set_about_doingsth.以为背景beset_in_4.前往，到去_make_oneswaytoIsoonmademywaytothebookshop.我很快向那个书店出发了。找到(去某处的)路；(一段时间后)到达_find_onesway妨碍_get_intheway迷路_lose_onesway蜿蜒；曲折前行_wind_itsway为让路；让位于_make_wayfor5.追赶，追求_run_afterMarylikestorunaftereverynewfashion.玛丽喜欢赶时髦。与不期而遇，偶然碰见/发现run_across_逃跑，逃离run_away_from(开车)撞上；遇到(困难或不利局势)run_into_用完，耗尽run_out_(of)【运用提升】.选择括号内适当的单词或短语填空。1.IwaswanderinginthestreetyesterdayeveningwhenIsuddenly_(ranawayfrom/ranacross/ranout) myformerEnglishteacher.2.Smithsaidhewaslooking_(on/into/through) thepossibilityofbuyingahouse.3.Thehappychildren_(madetheirwaysto/madetheirwayto/madetheirwaysfor) thecoast，wheretheywouldseetheseaforthefirsttimeintheirlives.答案与解析1.runacross。考查动词短语辨析。runawayfrom“避开，逃避”；runacross“偶然碰见”；runout (of)“用完”。句意：昨天晚上我在街上闲逛时，突然遇见了我以前的英语老师。2.into。考查动词短语的辨析。lookon“旁观”；lookinto“调查；研究”；lookthrough“浏览”。句意：史密斯先生说他正在研究买房子的可能性。3.madetheirwayto。makeoneswayto表示“前往，到去”，其中way没有复数变化。.改错。1.Itisbettertopreparemorefoodandwaterjustincasemorepeoplewillcome._2.Whenyousetfeetonanewcountry，youhavetolearntogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife，whichcantakeupmostofyourtimeinthebeginning._答案与解析1.去掉will。句意：最好是多准备点食物和水以防更多的人要来。在incase引导的让步状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来。2.把feet改成foot。setfooton为固定短语，意为“进入，踏上”。.根据句意，从所提供的词组中选择恰当的词组填入相关的句中。注意词形的变化。dueto；pickup；stepup；doresearchon；lookinto；makeoneswayto；belongto；makeup1.Thecompanyhad_theproductionofthelatestmodel.2.Thetourgroupwill_theplantsinthisareatofindouttheirdiversity.3.Manystudentsbeinglatethismorningwas_theheavyrain.4.He_anexcuseforhisdaughtersbeingsick.5.Haveyouseenthehandbagwhich_me？6.Hehaspromisedto_thematterandwillgivetheworkersasatisfactoryanswer.7.Canyou_somemilkonthewayhome？8.Look，somechildrenare_thelake.Wemuststopthem.答案与解析1.steppedup。句意：这家公司已加紧生产最新型号的产品。句子用过去完成时态，stepup“提高，增加”，故答案为steppedup。2.doresearchon3.dueto。句意：今天早上许多学生迟到是因为下大雨。固定词组：dueto“由于”。故答案为dueto。4.madeup。句意：他为女儿生病编造了一个借口。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，makeup“编造”，故答案为madeup。5.belongsto6.lookinto。句意：他已答应调查此事，并将给工人们一个满意的答复。固定搭配：promisetodosth.“许诺做某事”，lookinto“调查”，故答案为lookinto。7.pickup8.makingtheirwayto。句意：看，一些孩子正在往湖边走。我们必须阻止他们。根据上文的are可知为现在进行时，故填makingtheirwayto，表示“走向；前往”。关键句型及惯用法1.TheYetiissaidtobealarge，hairyanimalthatwalksontwofeetlikeahumanbeing.(P18，L24)译：据说，野人体格高大、多毛，像人一样用两脚行走。besaidtodo/tobedoing/tohavedone据说besaidtodo/tobedoing/tohavedone据说(主语是人或是物)；若主语为it，表示“据说”，常用Itis/wassaidthatsb./sth.句型。例如：Heissaidtobeuntrustworthy.据说他是不可信的。Ourteacherissaidtohavestudiedabroad.据说我们的老师在国外学习过。ThebookissaidtohavebeentranslatedintoEnglish.据说这本书已被翻译成英语。sb./sth.besaidtodo/tobedoing/tohavedone.句型相当于Itis/wassaidthatsb./sth.do/bedoing/havedone.它出自Peoplesaythatsb./sth.do/bedoing/havedonesth.如：PeoplesaythathestudiesEnglishwell.ItissaidthathestudiesEnglishwell.HeissaidtostudyEnglishwell.又如：Peoplesaythatthebookshavesoldwell.Itissaidthatthebookshavesoldwell.Thebooksaresaidtohavesoldwell.单句改错：Itissaythattheywillgoabroadsoon._Thetigersaresaidtoendangered._Thisbookissaidtohavebeentranslateintoseveralforeignlanguages._改写句子：Peoplesaythattheyhavecomeupwithmanywaystoimprovetheenvironment.It_theyhavecomeupwithmanywaystoimprovetheenvironment.Itissaidthatheisthebeststudentintheclass.He_thebeststudentintheclass.People_heisthebeststudentintheclass.答案say改为saidto后加betranslate改为translatedissaidthatissaidtobe；saythat2.Standinginsidewerelotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.(P2，L3638)译：里面站着很多白皮肤，眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。此句为倒装句。主语是lotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes。因为主语太长，故用倒装句。这种倒装往往强调的是动作的地点。又例如：Growingalloverthehillsarethousandsoftrees.各种各样的树漫山遍野地长着。Seatedinthemiddleofthehallwasamanspeakinginastrangevoice.一个说话声音奇特的男人坐在大厅中间。完成句子：正躲在门后的是一些淘气的孩子。_behindthedoor_somenaughtychildren.激动的人们等在街道的两旁，想看看他们王子的新娘。_onbothsidesofthestreets_whowantedtoseethebrideoftheirprince.答案Hiding；were/areWaiting；wereexcitedpeople思考：如果表示方位的副词和介词短语放在句首，句子结构有什么变化？_答案如果表示方位的副词和介词短语放在句首，且主语为名词时，常用完全倒装；若主语为代词，则不倒装。例如：Infrontofthehousesatasmallboy.在房子前面坐着一个小男孩。Southofthecitylietwobigfactories.城市南边有两个大工厂。Behindthecountershestood，beautifulandpale.她站在柜台后面，美丽的面容有些苍白。注意：下列副词和介词放在句首时，句子常常用倒装：away/in/out/up/down/outwards/upwards/south/north/east/west3.WhenaskedaboutthepossibilitythatJustinwastakenbyaliens，DetectiveSamPeterson，whohastakenchargeofthecase，toldjournalists.(P3，L6770)译：当被问到贾斯廷被外星人劫持的可能性时，负责调查此案的萨姆彼得森探长告诉记者们(1)“连词ved分词”的省略结构Whenaskedaboutthepossibility.是“连词ved分词”的省略结构，充当时间状语，其逻辑主语是主句主语DetectiveSamPeterson，相当于whenhewasaskedaboutthepossibility.。温馨提示：当时间状语从句主语与主句主语一致，且从句谓语含有系动词或者从句主谓为itis结构时，从句可省略主语和系动词或者itis结构。例如：Whenaskedhowthesuspectcouldhaveescaped，heexplainedthatnodoubtsomeoneletoutthecatoutofthebag.当被问及疑犯怎么会逃之夭夭时，他解释说无疑是有人走漏了风声。思考：能使用这种省略结构的还有哪些状语从句？连词后除了接ved分词外，还可接哪些形式？_答案常用该省略结构的从句还有条件、让步、比较状语从句等，即once/if/unless/although/than/when/whileving/ved。当非谓语动词和主句主语表示主动关系时，连词后接ving；当非谓语动词和主句主语表示被动关系时，则连词后接ved。例如：Whilehavingdinner，listentosomeenjoyablemusicratherthanwatchTV.吃饭时，听一听让人舒心的音乐而不要去看电视。Firstaid，if(itis) properlydone，cansaveapersonslife.急救如果做得得当，能拯救人的生命。完成句子：除非邀请我，我是不会去参加聚会的。Iwontgototheparty_.面对困难时，他表现得非常勇敢。_，heactsbravely.答案unlessinvitedWhilefacedwithdifficulties(2)that引导的同位语从句that引导同位语从句，解释说明possibility的具体内容。思考：同位语从句通常修饰什么词类？引导同位语从句的连词有哪些？_答案同位语从句所修饰的名词常为抽象名词，如：idea，news，fact，hope，suggestion，thought，doubt，order，belief等；同位语从句一般用连接词(that，whether)、连接代词(what，who)和连接副词(when，where，how)引导。例如：Ihavenoideawhathashappenedtohim.我不知道他发生了什么事。ThereisafeelinginmethatwellneverknowwhataUFOis.我感觉我们永远不会知道不明飞行物是什么东西。在空白处填入1个适当的单词：Thethoughtsuddenlycametoher_maybeshehadleftthedooropenwhenshelefthome.Wehaventyetsettledthequestion_wearegoingtospendoursummervacation.答案与解析that。句意：她突然想起可能她在离开家时没把门关上。where。句意：我们还没有决定到什么地方去过暑假。【运用提升】.选择括号内适当的短语填空。1._(Thereissaidtohave/Thereissaidtobe) noadduringTVplays.Awisemove！Icannottoleratethoseannoyingadsappearingeveryseveralminutes.2.Peopleplanningtripshomeusedtobelievethatonlythroughtherailwaystelephonetickethotline_(couldthey/theycould) gettheirtickets.答案与解析1.Thereissaidtobe。考查句式用法。句意为：据说电视剧中间不再插播广告了。明智之举！我再也忍受不了每隔几分钟就出现的那些恼人的广告了。have表示“某人/物有”，therebe表示“某处存在某物”，两者不能在同一句中同时使用；besaidto意为“据说”，常做插入语，相当于“主语besaidto.”。故填Thereissaidtobe。2.couldthey。句意：计划旅行回家的人们过去常常认为只有通过铁路的电话订票热线才能买到他们的票。that引导的是宾语从句，从句中only方式状语放在了从句句首，从句应使用倒装句结构，故填couldthey。.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Lookatthebeautifulbighouseoverthere！Itissaid_(belong) toanoldJapanesewoman.2.Thequestionthat_shoulddotheworkrequiresconsideration.