现在进行时 (3).ppt

中考语法复习-现在进行时(thepresentcontinuoustense),Enjoyasongandfillintheblanks.,听歌填词,I_,I_homeagaincrossthesea.I_stormywaters,tobenearyou,tobefree.I_,I_likeabirdcrossthesky.I_passinghighclouds,tobenearyou,tobefree.Canyouhearme,canyouhearme,throughthedarknightfaraway?I_,forever_,tobewithyou,whocansay?-sailing,amsailing,amsailing,amsailing,amflying,amflying,amflying,amdying,crying,现在进行时,一、现在进行时的概念：,现在进行时态表示现在（说话瞬间）或者现阶段正在进行或发生的动作,肯定：主语+be（am,is,are）+现在分词（动词+ing形式）+其它否定：主语+be（am,is,are）not+现在分词（动词+ing形式）+其它一般疑问句：Be(am,is,are)+主语+现在分词+其它,二、现在进行时的结构：,三、现在进行时的判断标志词,now,atthemoment,look,listen,atpresent,thesedays,四、现在分词的构成规则：,work_,do_,talk_,drink_write_,skate_lie_,die_put_,sit_,plan_,1.一般在动词后直接加上-ing。,2.以不发音e结尾的动词应先去掉e然后加-ing。,3.以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y加-ing。,4.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果该单词末尾只有一个辅音字母，则应先双写该辅音字母,working,doing,talking,drinking,writing,skating,lying,dying,putting,sitting,planning,Hestakingphotos.,Theyreplayingbasketballontheplayground.,Shesflyingakite.,Theyrereadingintheclassroom.,Shesswimming.,Hessleeping.,看图造句,五.现在进行时的其他用法(1)表示现阶段正在进行而说话此刻不一定进行的动作，可以与now，today，thesefewdays，thisweek（month，year），thisterm等时间状语连用。例1_?这个学期你选修几门课？（2）表示按计划安排和打算将要发生的动作，一般常有一个表示将来时的状语，常见的能表示此意义的动词有：arrive，borrow，come，discuss，fly，give，go，interpret，join，leave，move，play，run，sail，setout，start，stay，stop，takeoff，wear，work，等。例_.我母亲今晚将回来。,Howmanysubjectsareyouhavingthisterm,Theplaneistakingoffinanhour.,例_.飞机1个小时后起飞,Mymotheriscomingbacktonight,(3）表示不断重复的动作，常和always，continually，forever,repeatedly等频度状语连用，具有褒贬的感情色彩。_他经常帮助别人。(4）表示渐进的过程，这一用法通常适用于become，get，grow，turn，wear等，它们常和形容词比较级连用，表示情况的变更，开始，发展等。例1_.天气渐渐变冷了。例2_.我们逐渐老了。,Heisalwayshelpingothers.,Theweatherisgettingcolder.,Wearegrowingolder.,任务大转盘,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,一个女孩和她父母在照相，一个男孩和他姑姑在吃冰琪凌，一些老人在跳舞，一些男孩在和一只猴子玩。人们正在公园里过的很愉快。开头：Hello!ImLiMing.NowIamtellingyouwhatthepeopleintheparkaredoing._,1补全作文,Agirlistakingphotoswithherparents,aboyiseatingice-creamwithhisauntie,someoldpeoplearedancing,andsomeboysareplayingwithamonkey.Peoplearehavinggreatfuninthepark.,A:Hi，David!1?B:Hi，Sarah!IamgoingtoseeAnna.Sheisinhospital.A:2?B:Shehadatrafficaccidentonherwaytoschoolandwashurt.A:3.Isthereanythingserious?B:Yes,thereissomethingwrongwithherhead.A:Oh,myGod!4.B:Ihopeso,too.A:5?B:Sure.Letsgo,2补全对话,Whathappened/whatswrong,Whatareyougoingtodo,Imsorrytohearthat,Ihopeshewillbebettersoon.,CouldIgowithyou,1.Theboy_(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_you_(do)now?5.Look.They_(have)anEnglishlesson.,3完成句子,isdrawing,issinging,iscooking,aredoing,arehaving,4语法填空,1.WheresTom?Hismother_himnow.【2011北京】A.islookingforB.willlookforC.haslookedforD.Looksfor2.WhatisTomdoingnow?He_basketballoverthere.【2011山东】A.isplayingB.willplayC.hasplayedD.wasplaying3.Whatstheweatherlike?【2011辽宁大连】Oh,it_outside.Takeanumbrellawithyou.A.rainsB.israiningC.wasrainingD.rained4.Youcantusethebathroomrightnow.Robbie_ashower.【2011湖南张家界】A.takesB.willtakeC.istaking5.Look!Theboys_footballontheplayground.【2011广西桂林】A.playsB.playC.areplayingD.played,Ifayoungidler,theoldisgoingtobebeggar.少壮不努力老大徒伤悲Whenanantsaysocean,heistalkingasmallpool一叶障目，不见泰山Careand