八下英语Unit1《 What27s the matter》

Unit1Whatsthematter?,hand,back,head,leg,foot,arm,knee,neck,face,ear,hair,throat,eyes,mouth,nose,.,singasong,.,1aLookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletteramforeachpartofthebody._arm_back_ear_eye_foot_hand_head_leg_mouth_neck_nose_stomach_tooth,h,e,g,i,b,a,j,l,c,d,m,k,f,.,Whatsthematter?(你)怎么了？,.,havea(bad)cold,haveastomachache,感冒,胃痛,.,haveatoothache,haveaheadache,havea(high)fever,发烧,牙痛,头痛,.,haveasoreback,haveasorethroat,背痛,喉咙痛,.,Ihavea(bad)cold.,=Ihavegota(bad)cold.,Whatsthematterwithyou?,=Whatsthetroublewithyou?,=Whatswrongwithyou?,你怎么啦？,我患感冒了。,.,Whatsthematterwithhim?,Hehas/hasgotasoreback/backache.,他背痛。,.,Whatsthematterwithhim?,Hehas/hasgotastomachache.,他胃痛。,.,Whatsthematterwithhim?,Hehasasorethroat.,他喉咙痛。,.,Shehas/hasgota(high)fever.,Whatsthematterwithher?,她发烧。,.,Shehasa(bad)toothache.,Whatsthematterwithher?,她牙痛。,.,Hehasa(bad)headache.他头痛。,Whatsthematterwithhim?,Hehasalotofheadaches.他头经常痛。,.,Hehasasoreback,Hehasasoreneck.,Shehasasorethroat.,Whatsthematter?,.,Whatsthematter?,Hehasaheadache.,Hehasatoothache.,Hehasastomachache.,.,GrammarFocus,1.Whatsthematterwithsb?=Whatsthetroublewithsb?=Whatswrongwithsb?注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，如her,him,them,you等。eg:Whatsthematterwithyourmother？Whatswrongwithyou?Whatsthetroublewithher?Whatsyourtrouble,youngman?年轻人,你怎么了？,怎么了,.,GrammarFocus,2.在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：(1)主语+have/has+病症(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位sore是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sorethroat,soreback,soreneck.(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache-ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(Thereis)somethingwrongwith+ones+部位某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。,.,.,1.haveacold,2.haveafever,3.haveaheadache,4.haveastomachache,5.haveatoothache,6.haveasorethroat,7.haveasoreback,a.喉咙痛,b.背痛,c.牙痛,d.头痛,e.胃痛,f.感冒,g.发烧,Lookandmatch,.,Hehasacold.,Hecatchesacold.,Whatsthematterwithhim?,Workinpair,.,Shehasatoothache.,Whatsthematterwithher?,.,Hehasaheadache.,Whatsthematterwithhim?,.,Shehasafever.,Whatsthematterwithher?,.,Whatsthematterwithher?,Shehasasorethroat.,.,Whatsthematterwithhim?,Hehasastomachache.,.,Whatsthematterwithhim?,Hehasasoreback.,B:Ihaveasorethroat.,A:Whatsthematterwithyou?,.,B:Theyhaveasorethroat.,A:Whatsthematterwiththem?,Nancy_Sarah_David_Ben_Judy_,1bListening,3,1,2,5,4,Nancy,Sarah,David,Ben,Judy,Conversation1Nurse:Whatsthematter,Sarah?Girl:Ihaveacold.Conversation2Nurse:Whatsthematter,David?Boy:Ihaveastomachache.,Typescript,Conversation3Nurse:Whatsthematter,Ben?Boy:Ihaveasoreback.Conversation4Nurse:Whatsthematter,Nancy?Girl:Ihaveatoothache.Conversation5Nurse:Whatsthematter,Judy?Girl:Ihaveasorethroat.,.,第二节D:Whatsthematter?S:Ihavea_.D:Youshould_.,.,Youshouldseeadentist.,.,Youshouldliedownandrest.,.,Youshouldtakesomemedicineandrest.,.,Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.,.,Youshoulddrinklotsofwater.,Fillintheblanks.,A:Whatsthematter?B:Imnotfeelingwell.Ihaveac_.A:Whendiditstart?B:Abouttwod_ago.A:Oh,thatstoobad.Youshould_rest.B:Thankyou.Thatsagoodi_.A:Ihopeyoufeelb_soon.,old,ays,dea,etter,getsome,3a,Explanation,1Whatsthematter?你哪里不舒服？（你怎么了？）mattern.问题，麻烦，事件，通常与介词“with”连用。with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格。如her,him,them,you等。eg.:Whatsthematterwithhim?他怎么了？Whatsthematterwithhismother？eg:Whatsthematterwithyourmother？Whatsthematterwithyou？,2.Youshoulddrinksomehotwater.你应该喝点热水。should情态动词“应该”，shouldnt“不应该”,其后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化,用于提出建议。,Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime.你下次应更加小心。Sheshouldntgototheparty.她不应该去参加晚会。用来表示建议还可能用以下句型：Letsgotoplaysoccer.我们去踢足球吧。,Whynotgohometogether?=Whydontyougohometogether?为什么不一起回家呢？(一起回家吧。)How/WhataboutwatchingTV?看电视好吗？,3.Doyouhaveacold?Yes,Ido.你感冒了吗？cold在这里是名词，意为“感冒”。患感冒：haveacold,catch(a)cold,getacold.Doesshehaveacold?Yes,shedo.,cold还可用作形容词,意为“冷的,寒冷的”。ItssocoldtodaythatIhaveacold.今天太冷了,我都感冒了。第一个cold是形容词，第二个cold是名词。,Ihope_.A.youbettersoon.B.youtobebettersoon.C.youarebettersoon.D.youllbebettersoon.,Exercises,2.Ifeeltired.-_.A.Whynotgotobed?B.Youdbettergotobed.C.Whydontyougotobed?D.Allabove.3._doeshetakethismedicine?-Twiceaday.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften,4.Thereis_withmyback.A.wrongsomethingB.somethingwrongC.wronganythingD.anythingwrong,5.Ifyou_thismedicinethreetimesaday;you_bettersoon.A.take;willgetB.willtake;getC.take;getD.willtake;willget6.Whatiswrongwithyou?Mybackisvery_.A.soreB.hurtsC.hurtingD.pain,7.-_?-Ihaveasoreback.A.Whatsthematter?B.Whatswrongwithyou?C.Doyouhaveasoreback?D.eitherAorB,8.Thenurse_histemperatureandfoundhehadabadfever.A.takeB.takesC.took9.-Whatsthematter_you,Lucy?-Nothingmuch.A.onBwithC.toD.of,10.Billyhada_fever,sohedidntgotoschooltoday.A.tallB.bigC.highD.height,Whatsthematter?Whatswrongwithyou?Whatsthetrouble?,1.Youshould_.,2.Youdbetter_.,3.Whynot_?,4.Whydontyou_?,summary,根据提示给你的英语老师写一张请假条。haveafever;doctortoldmetostayinbedfortwodays;cantgotoschooltoday;tomorrow;hopegetwell;verysoon;thankyou,DearMissJiang,ImsorrytotellyouthatImnotfeelingwelltoday.Ihaveafever.Thedoctortoldmetostayinbedfortwodays.SoIcantgotoschooltodayandtomorrow.IhopeIcangetwellverysoon.Thankyou!YoursTony,SectionB,.,GrammarFocus,1.Whatsthematterwithsb?=Whatsthetroublewithsb?=Whatswrongwithsb?注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，如her,him,them,you等。eg:Whatsthematterwithyourmother？Whatswrongwithyou?Whatsthetroublewithher?,怎么了,.,GrammarFocus,在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：(1)主语+have/has+病症(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位sore是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sorethroat,soreback,soreneck.(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache-ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(Thereis)somethingwrongwith+ones+部位某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。,.,.,Whatsthematterwithyou?Iam.Youshould.,Matchtheadvicewiththepeoplebelow.,Whatsthematterwithyou?Iamstressedout.Youshouldlistentomusic.,Matchtheadvicewiththepeoplebelow.,Whatsthematterwithyou?Iamtired.Youshouldgotobedearly.,Whatsthematterwithyou?Iamhungry.Youshouldeatanapple.,Whatsthematterwithyou?Iamthirsty.Youshoulddrinksomewater.,.,A:Whatsthematterwith?B:Shes.A:Well,sheshould.Sheshouldnt.,Pairwork,A:WhatsthematterwithGina?B:Shestired.A:Well,sheshouldgotobedearly.Sheshouldntgotothatparty.,Pairwork,Whatsthematter?Ihavea_.Youshould_.Youshouldnt_.,fever,drinklotsofwaterandgotobed,gooutandexercise,A:Whatsthematter?B:Ihavea_.A:Youshould_.Youshouldnt_.,stomachache,liedownandhavearest,eatanythingfortwohours,Explanation,1.Sheshouldntgotothepar