2020届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案（三十四）

2020;2020届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（三十四）每日一句The engineer pointed out, “to some extent, the more functions a calculator has, the more likely it is to be out of order.”这位工程师指出：“某种程度而言，计算器的功能越多，它越有可能出故障。”基础词汇强化练习1.Many children s_ to death in Africa because of the lack of food.2.In summer, there is usually p_ of rain in our area.3.They thought if they held some festivals, their a_ would be s_ with what they had done.4.On his a_, he was greatly welcomed by his fans.5. The colour of our n_ flag is red with five yellows stars on it.6. Under the lead of our party, we finally got i_ from the other countries.7. At the beginning of the year, farmers usually have a lot of a_ work to do.8. The c_ of some E_ countries are quite different from ours9. The w_ is a kind of fruit, which is quite famous in our city.10. He is such a h_ boy that many girls a_ him.1. starved 2. plenty 3. ancestors, satisfied 4. arrival 5. national 6. independence 7. agricultural 8. customs, European 9. watermelon 10. handsome书面表达经典句式强化记忆100. I demanded (that).我要求. 宾语从句虚拟语气I demanded (that) I see the principal right away. 我要求马上见校长.101. I wont.unless. 除非否则我不会.I wont write to him unless he writes to me first. 我不会写信给他的,除非他先写给我.102. I used to. 我过去常常.I used to go play basketball with some of my friends every Saturday afternoon.以前我和一些朋友每星期六下午都去打篮球.书面表达经典朗读素材A trip to Rio De Janeiro里约热内卢之旅I love traveling. When I was young, my parents always took me to other places to visit, such as Beijing, Zhuhai and Guilin. But as I grow up, theres such a heavy study-pressure that I can hardly afford time and energy to travel. Fortunately, I can “travel” to a lot of far-away attractions in the fantastic world of books and TV. Recently I have learnt about Rio De Janeiro from books. I feel excited and want very much to travel there.Rio De Janeiro lies along the coast of Atlantic Ocean. Its Brazils second largest city. Firstly, I love the climate in Rio De Janeiro. Sea climate is comfortable and it never gets too dry or too wet. Secondly, I love the beautiful beaches. I always form a picture in my mind of being at the seaside. I imagine myself walking on the beach. The sunshine is mild in the late afternoon and I feel the soft wind moving across my face. I can see the sun moving slowly below the sea level, just like a hot, red ball falling into the water. Some seagulls are flying above the sea and others rest themselves on ship-boards. I take off my shoes. Soft sand flows through my toes. Little waves sometimes run towards me and wet my trousers, just like naughty children. I enjoy this feast for both my body and spirit. Now I know that the beauty of nature is the greatest beauty in the world.Alone, Im just walking, walking and walking经典谚语积累History repeats itself. 历史往往重演。高频语法点拾贝With复合结构高考高频考点归纳动名词复合结构，with复合结构和独立主格结构的区别为了表达动名词动作的发出者，此时使用名词所有格或形容词性物主代词动名词结构，此结构叫做动名词复合结构。动名词复合结构不作主语时，其中的名词所有格可以改为普通格，物主代词可改为宾格。如： my fathers going alone my father going alone; our taking part in it us taking part in it。“with 宾语宾补”结构叫with复合结构，其中宾补可由非谓语动词(不定式，现在分词，过去分词)，介词，形容词，副词(限表方位，状态，地点的副词)及名词（不常用）充当，在句中主要作状语，有时可作定语。1、with+宾语+介词短语English lessons are broadcast every day on the radio with explanations in English and other languages.广播电台每天播放英语课程，并用英语或其他语言进行解说。BBC English broadcasts programmes for China with explanations in Chinese.英语对中国广播的节目是用汉语进行解释的。2、with+宾语+现在分词The Yangtze River is very busy with so many boats and ships coming and going every day.每天长江上各种船只来来往往显得格外忙碌。The young woman，with a baby sleeping in her arms，was wandering in the street.那位年轻妇女，怀抱一个熟睡的婴儿，漫步在大街上。3、with+宾语+过去分词The boy was crying with the toy broken.玩具破了，那男孩在哭。You should go to sleep with the light turned off.你应该把灯熄了再睡。4、with+宾语+动词不定式With so many essays to write，he wonthave time to go shopping this morning.他有那么多文章要写，今天没有时间去买东西。With the dictionary to help him，he tried to finish reading the story-book.借助词典，他试着把这本书读完。5、with+宾语+形容词With the door open，the noise of the machine is almost deafening.由于门开着，机器的噪音几乎震耳欲聋。With the floor wet，I had to stay outside.由于地板潮湿，我只得呆在屋外。6、with+宾语+副词With her sister out，she had to stay at home alone.因为她的姐姐出去了，她只得独自呆在家里。The little boy sat in front of the house，with his shoes off.这个小男孩站在房子前面，他把鞋子给脱了。7、with + 宾语 + 名词He died with his son yet a school boy . 他去世时他的儿子还是一个学童呢强化训练：1、_production up by 60 % , the company has had another excellent year.A. As B. For C. With D. Through2、_two exams to worry about , I have to work really hard this weekend.A. Besides B. With C. As for D. Because of3、_our food _, we had to walk to a village for help.A. Since; runs out B. Because; run out C. With; running out D. For; running out4、When mother went into the house, she found her baby was sleeping in bed, _ his lips moving.A. as B. with C. for D. through5、-You should have prepared your speech for the meeting , Mrs Smith .-Yes, I know .But how could I _the meeting date fixed so soon .A. while B. as C. after D. with高考考纲词汇记忆重点单词sacred sekrd a. 害怕，恐惧，担心sacrifice skrfas vt. 牺牲sad sd a. （使人）悲伤的sadness sdns n. 悲哀，忧伤safe sef a. 安全的 n. 保险柜safety seft n. 安全，保险sail sel n. 航行 v. 航行，开航sailing sel n. 航海sculpturesklpt(r) n. 雕塑（术），雕刻（术），雕刻作品，雕像seasi n. 海，海洋seagullsil n. 海鸥seal sil n. 海豹seamansimn n. 水手； 海员searchst n.& v. 搜寻，搜查seashellsiel n. 海贝seasidesisad n. 海滨seasonsiz()n n. 季；季节seatsit n. 座位，座seaweedsiwid n. 海草,海藻,海带second seknd n.秒 num.第二a.第二的secondhand sekndhnd n. 二手货; 旧货secretsikrt n. 秘密，内情secretarysekrtr n. 秘书；书记sectionsek()n n. 段，部分，部门secureskj(r) a.安心的,有把握的,牢靠的securityskjrt n. 安全，平安see (saw, seen) si vt. 看见，看到；领会；拜会seedsid n. 种子melon seedmeln sid 瓜子seek (sought, sought) sik vt.试图;探寻seemsim v. 似乎，好像see-sawsi-s n. 跷跷板（游戏）seizesiz vt. 抓住(时机等)seldomseldm ad. 很少，不常selectslekt vt. 选择，挑选，选拔selfself n. 自己，自我，自身selfishself a. 自私的self-serviceself-svs n.自助,自我服务的sell (sold, sold) selv. 卖，售semicirclesemsk()l n. 半圆send (sent, sent) send v. 打发，派遣；送，邮寄重点短语be required to do 被要求去做sthrequire doing= require to be done 需要被做meet/ fulfill/ satisfy sbs requirement 满足sb的需求come to sbs rescue 来救sbdo/ conduct/ undertake a research 进行研究resign oneself to (doing) 不得不接受去做sth(不好的事情)resist doing 抵抗做sthbe resistant to 对sth有抵御力natural resources 自然资源win/ earn/ gain the respect of sb 赢得sb的尊敬in one respect 在一个方面in some respects 在某些方面pay your respects to sb 对sb表现出尊敬respect sb for 因为sth而尊敬sbrespond to 对.作出回应in response totake/ have responsibility for 对sth有责任be