辽宁省丹东市四校协作体2020届高三英语第一次联合考试（无答案）

科 目：英 语（试题卷）注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试题卷上规定的位置，核准条形码上的信息与本人相符并完全正确后将条形码粘贴在答题卡上相应位置。2考生在答题卡上要按要求答卷，考生必须在答题卡上各题目规定答题区域内答题，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。第I卷和第II卷均不能答在本试题卷上，在试题卷上答题无效。3答选考题时，考生须先用2B铅笔在答题卡上按照要求把所选题目对应的题号涂黑，再用黑色水签字笔按照题目要求作答。答题内容与所选题号不符，答题无效。作答的选考题号未涂，答题无效。选考题多答，按考生在答题卡上答题位置最前的题计分。4考试结束时，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。5本试题卷共12页，如缺页，考生须声明，否则后果自负。2020年辽宁省丹东市四校协作体第一次联合考试高三英语试卷 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分，卷面分数150分。考试用时120分钟，听力不计入总分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷注意事项：1 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman mean? AShe has a enough notes for the man BShe has a pencil and paper for the man CShe will be the mans friend after class2What kind of bicycle does the man suggest the woman buy? AA second one BA used one CA new one3What dO we knOW about Tom? AHe is worded about the coming exam BHe has been unhappy for a long time CHe failed in the exam4What does the woman think of Professor JohnsonS lecture? AGreat BJust SO-SO CHard to follow5What can we learn from the conversatiOn? AThe man is i11 BThe man was out this morning CSomething might go wrong with the mans telephone第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Where does this conversation probably take place? AIn front ofa hotel BIn the street CAt the garage7What is wrong with the woman?AShe missed the way to her hotel BShe forgot her hotelS name CShe couldnt find a taxi听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? AFriends BStrangers CBoss and secretary9Where does this conversation take place? AOn a train BOn a bus COn a plane听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。lOWhat does the man need? Ataxi BA bag CAn assistant。11When will the man leave home? AAt 2:30 BAt 3:00 CAt 3:3012Whatdoes the man wantthedriver to do? ABe on time BDrive carefullyCCarry his bags听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What iS the weather like in spring in this city? AVery hot BWindy CRainy14Why does the man like spring in this city? AHe can get enough sunshineBItS the best season for mountmn climbing CHe doesnt have tO go to work full of sweat15Which of the following does the woman want to do? AHave a rest on the beach BTake a bus to work CClimb mountains16Why does the man like climbing mountains? AHe likes adventurous sports BHe Can enjoy the beautiful scenery CHe never feels tired after climbing听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What point does the speaker want tO make? AMachines are the most important to our life BModern people are too dependent on machines CThe development of machines makes our life different18What can people see in the museum? AEarly models of some machines BFamous inventionsCHigh-tech products19What is smaller compared with its modern forms? ARadio BTelevision CTelephone20What will the speaker introduce next? AThe picture room BThe film room CThe photography room第二部分：知识运用(共两节满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15,题；每小题1分，共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21It is reported that a bus went out of_control on a highway_south of the city and rushed into a river Athe；the B/; the Cthe；/ D/;/22When the underground is finished in 2020 in Shenyang，there will be two different_ A1ines Broutes Croads Dstations23There is no_in getting angryabout your mistake；youd better think out a good way to makeupforit Aneed Bdifficulty Cpoint Ddoubt24A biting，cold wind blew in last Sunday,and temperatures dropped_ Awildly Bdeeply Cbadly Dsharply25The milk isnt fit for drinking!You see，it hasnt been_with the date when it was produced Anamed Bmarked Csigned Drecorded26It has been five years since this party_Many people wonder whether it will stay on,Ahas come to power Bcame to power Chas been in power Din power27I prefer western foodItS a kind ofhealthy food _?But western food is high in sugar and fat ADo you agree BHow do you know that CDo you really think so DWho told you that 28Angefina looks blue today Yes，but she wont say_bothers her Awhy is it that Bthat it is why Cit is what Dwhat it is that29Did you enjoy yourself at the celebration? YesIve never been to_one before Aa more excited Bthe most excited Ca more exciting Dthe most exciting30He cares so little about his meals that_will do SO long as it fills his stomach Aanything Beverything Cnothing Dsomething31Bobyou are SO absent-minded Oh，Im sorryI_attention to you，Miss Shute Ahavent paid Bwasnt paying Cain not paying Dcouldnt have paid32It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I_in love at the age of seven with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown Awouldnt have fallen Bhad not fallen Cshould fall Dwere to fall33I dont think it advisable that Jack_the job since he has little experience Ais given Bwill be given Cbe given Dhas been given34You cant imagine what great trouble they have_the problem_ Ato solve；being discussed Bsolving；being talked about Cto solve；to talk about Dsolving；to discuss35Last month，part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods，from_effects the people are still suffering Athat Bwhose Cthose Dwhat第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As a saying goes，every bean has its blackIt is impossible to make no mistakes all ones lifeMy grandpa Nybakken，a carpenter，is no 36Several decades ago he made a mistake-a perfect mistake，37 On a cold Saturday，Mothers father was building some wooden cases for the clothes his38 was sending to an orphanage(孤儿院)in ChinaOn his way home，39 into his shirt pocket to find his glasses，but they were goneHe remembered putting them there thatmorning，so he drove back to the churchHis 40 proved fruitless When he 41 replayed his earlier actions，he realized what happenedThe glasseshad slipped out of his pocket unnoticed and fallen into one of the cases，which he had nailed shutHis brand new glasses，having 42 him $20 that very morning，were heading for China!Hehadtodrivehome 43 Several months later，the director of the orphanage came to give a report on Sunday nightat my grandfathers church， 44 Grandpa and his family also attended “But most of all，”he said，“I must thank you for the 45 you sent last yearYou see，the bandits(土匪)had just 46 through the orphanage，destroying everything，including my glassesI was desperate” “47 I had the money，there was simply no way of 48 those glasses 49 not being able to see well，I experienced headaches every dayThen your cases arrivedWhen my staff 50 the covers，they found a pair of glasses lying on top” Then，still gripped(吸引注意)with the 51 of it all，he continued，“When I tried 52 the glasses，it was as though they had been made just for me!I want to thank you for being apart of that!” The people listened， 53 for the miraculous glassesBut the director surely must have 54 their church with another，they thoughtThere were no glasses on their 55 0f items to be sent overseas But sitting quietly in the back，with tears streaming down his face，an ordinary carpenter realized the Master Carpenter had used him in an extraordinary way 36Aexpectation BSuccess Ccomment Dexception 37Athough Balthough Cas Dso 38Afactory Bchurch Cfamily Dcountry 39Aturned Breached Cfilled Dput40Aresearch B1ook Csearch Dclothes 41Amentally BphysicaUy Canxiously Ddirectly 42Acharged Bspent Cpaid Dcost 43Adisappointed Bpleased Cnonstop Dquick 44Awhich Bwhat Cwhere Dwhen 45Acases Bclothes Cglasses Dwishes 46Acut Bswept Cpulled Dbroken 47AUnless BAs 1ong as CUntil DEven though 48Areplacing Bfinding Cwearing Dchanging 49AExcept for BAlong with CRather than DAs for 50Anailed Bburnt Cremoved Dtoo 51Apreparation Bpleasure Csatisfaction Dwonder 52Aout Bover Cfor Don 53Apity Bhappy Ccurious Deager 54Aconfused Bassociated Ccombined Dcompared 55Acases Border Clist Dorphanage第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Jennifer Figge pressed her toes into the Caribbean sandexcited and exhausted as shetouched land for the first time in almost a monthReaching a beach in Trinidad，she becamethe first woman on record to swim across the Atlantic Oceana dream shed had since theearly 1960s，when a stormy trans-Atlantic flight got her thinking she could wear a life vest and swim the rest of the way if needed The 56-year-old left the Cape Verde Islands off Africas western coast on January 12，2020，swimming 19 out of 25 days battling waves of up to 30 feetThe distance from CapeVerde to Trinidad is roughly 3,100 milesCrewmembers are still computing exactly how manymiles she swam She now plans to swim from Trinidad to the British Virgin Islands，ending her voyage at the Bitter End Yacht Club in late February Her journey comes a decade after French swimmer Benoit Lecomte made the first known solo transAtlantic swim，coveting nearly 4,000 miles from Massachusetts to France in 73 daysNo woman on record has made the crossing Figge wore a red cap and wetsuit，with her only good-luck charm underneath：an old red shirt to guard against chafing(皮肤发炎)，signed by friends，relatives and her father,who recently diedThe other cherished possession she kept onboard was a picture of Gertrude Ederlean American who became the first woman to swim across the English Channel.“We have a few things in common.”Figge said“She wore a red hat and she was of German descentWe both talk to the sea, and neither one of us wanted to get out.56. When did Jennifer Figge first decide to swim across the Atlantic Ocean? A. After her reaching a beach in Trinidad. B. After her pressing her toes into the Caribbean sand. C. During a stormy trans-Atlantic flight in the early 1060s. D. After her graduation from a university.57. How far did Jennifer Figge swim in her 25-day journey? A. About 3,700 miles. B. About 2,100 miles. C. Nearly 4,000 miles. D. It is still being calculated.58. When did Benoit Lecomte make the first known solo trans-Atlantic swim. A. In 1999. B. In 1989. C. In 1979. D. In 1969.59. Why did Jennifer Figge keep a photo of Gertrude Ederle? A. Figge regarded her as a role model. B. She wore a red cap as Figge did. C. Figge also wanted to swim across the English Channel. D. She had something in common with Figge.B Most musicians agree that the worlds best violins were made in Cremona, Italy, about 300years ago. These violins sound better than any others. They even sound better than violinsmade today. Violin makers and scientists now try to make instruments like the Italian violinsbut they are not the same. Musicians still prefer the old ones. Why are these of old Italianviolins so special? No one really knows, but many people think they have an answer. Somepeople think it is the age of the violins. They say that todays violins will also sound wonderfulsomeday. The problem with this answer is that not all old violins have a special sound. So agecannot be the reason. Other people think the secret to those violins is the wood. The wood of the violin is important. It must be from certain kind of trees. It must not be young or too old.Perhaps the violin makers of Cremona knew something special about wood for violins. Other people say that the kind of wood is not so important and that it is more important to cut the wood a special way. The wood for a violin must be cut very carefully. It has to be the right size and shape. The smallest difference will change the sound of the violin. Some musicians think that the violin makers from Cremona knew a secret about cutting wood. However, size and shape may not be the answer, either. Scientists measured the old violins from Cremona very carefully. They can make new ones that are exactly the same size and shaPe. The violins still do not sound as good as the old ones. Other scientists think the secret may be the varnish (清漆). Varnish is what covers the wood of the violin. It makes the wood look shiny. It also helps the sound of the instrument. But no one knows what the Italian violin makers used in their varnish. So no one can make the same varnish today. There may neverbe other violins like the violins of Cremona. Their secret may be lostforever. Young musicians today hope this is not true. They need fine violins and there are not very many of the old violins left. Also, the old violins are very expensive. Recently, a famous old Italian violin was sold for almost a million dollars.60The article is about Aplaying violins Bmusical instrumentsCscientific violins Dthe old Italian violins61Other people think the Italian violin makers Adid not know much about violins Bwere lucky Cused many kinds of wood Dknow something special62The size and shape of the violin Ado not matter Bare a secret Ccan make a difference Dare difierent today63The violins made today Ahave the same size and shape as the old onesBsound the same as the old ones Care better than the old ones Dhave the same varnish as the old onesCAFRICAS hunger is growing dangerouslyHoweverquickly donors(捐赠者)respond to the food shortage in southern Africa，millions more people will need aid over the next nine months Stocks from Aprils awful harvest are nearly used up.The World Food Programme(WFP)says that seven million people already need help，and that the number will double before ChristmasIn the worst-affected countries，Zambia，Zimbabwe and Malawi，corn harvests were very limited，but cassava(木薯)and potatoes partly filled the gapNow these are almost gone，toowithin months，say aid agencies，continuous hunger could give way to stmwation in the most distant areasIf donors are slow or delivery of aid is prevented，a widen famine(饥荒)will occur Rural people are weak even in normal timesMalawis situation is typical：it has a small economy and regular povertyA serious land shortage has led to over-use，soil,degradation and small profitsImported fertiliser could make even small lands productive，but most small farmers cannot afford to buy it，and donors are sending less ofit fleeAn report written in July by Bfitains Department for International Development admits that its own cut in“free inputs”for Malawis farmers in 2000 and 200 1 was amore important factor”leading to hunger than two years of bad weather The small harvests that resulted meant that the weak have become desperateIn Ositeni，a village in central Malawi，a few limited maize stalks and yellowing cassava plants grew up from the dusty soilThe village has no irrigation，no grain store rooms，and no tomatoes or cash crops(商品作物)In other years，able adults would find work on neighborsfields，in exchange for fbodNow there are no jobs The first corn were unloaded for Ositenis 13 most needy families，but stockpiles are needed before Novembers rains make the bare-earth roads impassably muddyThe WFP has appealed for 507 million dollars for southern Africa，but has so far raised less than a quarter of that. Last week, relief groups and the Red Cross launched their own campaigns, and a fewmillion dollars have rolled in. It is already getting late, says Brendan Paddy of Save theChildren: During the regions 1991-92 shortage, food was already stockpiled in forwardpositions by now. We are three or four months behind. Aid workers fear that donors will not respond until they see skeletal people on television.64. The underlined word degradation in the passage means . A. the process of being washed away B. the process of being worse C. the process of being poisoned D. the process of being filled65. According to the World Food Programme, how many people will need help before Christmas in Africa. A. 7 million. B. 21 million. C. 14 million. D. 28 million.66. Which of the following does NOT contribute to food shortage in Malawi? A. Over-use of the land. B. Soil degradation. C. Imported fertilizer. D. Regular poverty.67. In 2000 and 2001, a more important factor leading to hunger for Malawis farmers was A. a small economy B. two years of bad weather C. no irrigation D. a cut in free inputsD Nuclear powers(核能的)danger to health, saf