人教版2020年（春秋版）牛津深圳英语九年级上 Unit 3单元综合能力检测题（I）卷

人教版2020年（春秋版）牛津深圳英语九年级上 Unit 3单元综合能力检测题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空In the dead of winter, we dont typically think about spending time _, but according to many physicians we should. The sun is our greatest source of a vitamin that is essential for good health vitamin D.This important nutrient（营养物质）_ bones and teeth and is linked to the prevention of heart disease, cancer and many other life-threatening diseases.The recommended daily requirement is 400 600 IU（国际单位）. In summer, people with dark brown eyes and darker skin convert（转变）sunlight from just 15 minutes outside without sunscreen into adequate amounts of vitamin D. Even during winter, just a 10-minute walk at midday can keep the bodys vitamin D at _ levels. During brief winter walks, we receive the greatest benefits when we wear no sunscreen and expose as much skin to the sun as possible.Vitamin D can also be obtained from _. Salmon is one of the best sources of the vitamin. Egg yolks, cheese, mushrooms and beef liver contain smaller quantities of it.To attract consumers, food companies add vitamin D to some of their milk products. The _ of putting the vitamin into milk began in the 1930s. At that time, many children were suffering from rickets（佝偻病）, an illness that is caused by a vitamin D deficiency（缺失）. It made the childrens bones soft and weak. Adding vitamin D to milk helped to solve the problem, and it has been available ever since.For people who still need more, there is another option: take vitamin D supplements. They are widely sold in stores. _, anyone considering taking supplements should consult（咨询）a doctor first.1 . AaloneBoutdoorsCindoorsDfreely2 . AbreaksBhelpsCarisesDstrengthens3 . AhealthyBhighClowDlucky4 . AvegetablesBdrinksCfruitsDfoods5 . AsurveyBpracticeCsupplyDadvice6 . AAnywayBUnluckilyCHoweverDIn factOn the first day of school our teacher introduced a special student to us. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand _my shoulder. I turned around to find a little old lady _at me. She said, “Hi, My name is Rose. Im eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug?”I laughed and_replied,“Of course you may.”“Why are you in university at_a young age?” I asked_. She replied, “Im here to meet a rich husband, get married, have some kids, and then retire and travel.”I knew she was joking. I was curious(好奇) what may push her to take on this challenge at her age.“I always dreamed of having a university_ and now Im getting one!”she told me. We became friends. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she_ her experience with me. And Rose easily made friends _ she went.She loved to_ to make herself look younger.At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a speech. I will never forget _she taught us. As she started to make her prepared_ ,she dropped some cards on the floor.“I am so_, ”she said,“I will never get my speech back. Forget the cards! As we laughed, she cleared her throat and began,“we grow old_we stop playing. There are some secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. Youve got to have a dream.”“There is a huge difference _growing older and growing up. Remember, we cant stop growing up, but we can_how to grow up.7 . AtouchedBbeatCmovedDshook8 . AlookingBpointingCshoutingDsmiling9 . AcarefullyBcomfortablyChappilyDpeacefully10 . AsoBasCquiteDsuch11 . AseriouslyBhopefullyCreallyDtruly12 . AdreamBjobCeducationDuniform13 . AsharedBspentCtalkedDprovided14 . AwheneverBwhenCwhereverDwhere15 . Awake upBdress upCget upDput up16 . AwhatBwhichCwhyDhow17 . AdinnerBspeechCruleDplan18 . AworriedBhappyCweakDnervous19 . AsoBbutCbecauseDand20 . AbetweenBbeforeCfromDafter21 . AmanageBpromiseCremindDchoose二、阅读单选MSG (monosodium glutamate) is a food additive (食品添加剂), which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909.MSG is asubstancethat is added to some food to improve its original (原先的) taste and colour. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meats, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions (反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat (心跳). It was also reported that MSG excited a persons brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders (神经紊乱). In mice studies done by a university, the evidence showed the mice didnt want to eat the food including MSG.Today many food companies “hide” MSG on food labels (标签) by using different names. If you see “natural flavorings”, “hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to “report” MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some poisonous food additives have been added to the food.To protect peoples health, our governments, from central to local, are taking actions to stop factories producing poisonous food additives.22 . Monosodium Glutamate is _.Aa foodBan additiveCa factoryDa country23 . MSG is often used in _.Afrozen meatsBcupsCclothesDbook covers24 . The examples in the second paragraph tell us _.Athe food including MSG is deliciousBpeople like to eat in a restaurantCmice like eating the food including MSGDMSG is not safe sometimes25 . If you see “natural flavorings”, “hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you will know_.Ayou must eat the food in a hidden wayBthe food label must be hiddenCMSG is probably added to the foodDyou must report the food to your parents26 . The underlined word “substance” in the article means _.AcolourBmaterialCtasteDFoodWhen I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. The doctors told us my mom might be saved with surgery (手术). But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.The day before the surgery I was off school. And my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up and saying, “ Kate, I have a surprise for you. Come and see.” The surprise was a doll I have wanted for the longest time. Throughout the day, she told me everything that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations we shared._. Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a mother is.27 . Who made the decision to have a surgery in the story?AThe doctorsBThe patientCThe writerDThe patients family28 . What did the writers mother do the day before the surgery?AShe stayed at home to have a rest.BShe went to the doctors for advice.CShe turned to her family for comfort.DShe stayed all day for her child.29 . Why was the writers mother happy that day?ABecause she left her child a special memory.BBecause she realized her child had grown up.CBecause she was proud of what her child had done.DBecause she expected the surgery to be successful.30 . The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that_.Aher mother was ill againBthe surgery was unsuccessfulCher mother was getting betterDthe surgery was very simple31 . Which of the following words best describes the writers mother?AHardworkingBFamousCCleverDGreatYoure in a department store and you see two fashionable young women, looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation:“I cant believe ita Lorenzo Bertolla! They are hard to find. Its much cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome.”They leave and you go over to see this sweater. Youve never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really fashionable. They must know. So, you buy it. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing, drinking and eating. If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover marketing (秘密行销). Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it. It can reach people that dont pay attention to traditional advertising. For example, consumers between the age of 18 and 34. They have a lot of money to spend, but they dont believe ads.So advertising agencies hire (雇佣) young actors to “perform” in bars and other places where young adults go. Some people might call this practice misleading, but the marketing manager Jonathan Reseller calls it creative. “Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。32 . Why do the two fashionable young women make the conversation in the store?ABecause they want to buy the clothes.BBecause they are the owners of the store.CBecause they want to draw other customers attention.DBecause they are excited to find the clothes.33 . What is Lorenzo Bertolla?AThe name of a clothing store.BThe brand name of a sweater.CThe name of a fashionable girl.DThe name of an advertising agency.34 . The undercover marketing mainly aims at.AteenagersBthe oldCyoung adultsDyoung women35 . According to the passage, which sentence is wrong?AThe two fashionable young women are hired by an advertising agency.BSome companies begin to use the undercover marketing.CThe customers between 18 and 34 dont believe the ads.DThe undercover marketing is not as good as the traditional advertising.36 . Whats the passage mainly about?ALorenzo Bertolla clothes.BUndercover marketing.CTraditional advertising.DCompanies about Ford and Nike.If we find a bird nest (巢), we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, wed better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and its better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜).But how do we make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:a) Each nest must have six boards (木板) for its cover and floor, for its left and right sides, and for its front and back sides. Dont make the boards too slippery (滑的).b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a door. The door is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily.c) Make sure the rainwater cant go into the nest.d) One piece of the board should be easy to open.e) Dont forget to colour the nest.37 . We need _ near a bird nest if we want to watch and know about birds.Aa good placeBsome treesCto sit on eggsDto make a bird net38 . When were watching birds, we have to _.Alook after the birds more oftenBuse the binoculars to catch the birdsChide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usualDcatch the birds at last39 . We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that _ easily.Awe can clean the nestBbirds can fly in or outCwe can hang itDwe can make it40 . According to the text, we can make a bird nest like Picture _ with the boardsABCD三、根据首字母、中文提示填空41 . Mark often plants flowers at home. Now he has a big g_with lots of beautiful flowers.42 . The size of the shoes is too l_. I want a smaller one.43 . Can you f_me? If not, I can speak more slowly.44 . The Stevens love sports very much. They s_lots of time going hiking.45 . After so many hours work, the doctor is tired and really needs to have a b_.四、完成句子翻译句子，每空一词。46 . 大自然给动物提供食物和居住地。Nature _ food and living space _ animals.47 . 当我们站在山顶朝下看时，人们似乎变小了。People _ when we look down from the top of the hill.48 . 男人拿出了一把枪，片刻的恐惧穿过我的脑海。The man took out a gun, and a moment of fear _ my mind.49 . Tom 在瓶子里装满了什么？What did Tom _ the bottle _?50 . 我们应该同情怜悯野生动物。We should _ on the wild animals.五、信息匹配配对阅读41.Alice feels painful when she eats something cold or hot. Her teeth are really a trouble to her.42.3-year-old Tim ate too much cold food yesterday. He feels uncomfortable