2020年高中英语 Unit1 Getting along with others Language points学案（无答案）牛津译林版必修5

Unit1 Getting along with othersStep1.Revision1. To read and recite the new words and phrases, and then take dictation. (方法引导:按音标正确读和背诵,具备默写的能力)(A级)1. 与他人相处 2. 值得做某事 _3. 感到被出卖 4.没有乐趣 _5.获得好的成绩 6.对自己很骄傲 _7.感到很羞愧 8.做某事很愚蠢 _2. To read the passage several times. (达到熟读的水平)(A级)3. Revise the reading passage检查课文第一段背诵情况对于以上的复习工作，你做的如何?好（ ）一般（ ）不好（ ）Step2.Language pointsSecrets and lies1. We are no fun-. (un.) (line4) fun 做名词时不可数,不能与a连用,也没有复数形式.(1).Her baby is great fun. / Sailing a boat is great fun. (有趣的人/事)(2). I write not just for the pay, but for fun. (乐趣).We had a lot of fun at the party.(3).They often make fun of me for this.轻松小练:(B级) （ ）Dont make_of the blind man.A .fun B .funs C .funny D. a fun2. I must have sounded very proud of myself after the test, saying how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good grade. (Line8-9) 我当时的口气听上去肯定很自得.（1）Must (语气非常确定的推测，表示“一定，肯定”之意。)（2）You must have left your wallet in the office. 你肯定是把钱包落在办公室里了.“must have +过去分词”结构表示对过去的肯定推测.e.g: Jacks new car must have cost around 20,000.杰克的新车肯定是花费了大约两万英镑.接下来文中还有几处含有must have done结构的句子，请多加注意。(3）saying how grade是现在分词短语作伴随状语.3. I pretended to be cheerful. (Line12) 我假装很快乐pretend sth./to do/ that从句轻松小练: ( ) When I went in, he pretended _ a book.A. reading B. read C. to have read D. to be reading4. I admitted how badly I had done. (Line13-14) 我承认我做得有多么糟糕。admit vt. / vi. 承认（事实，过失）；准许进入（场所）；准许的入场 / 入学 /入会；可容纳admit ( doing ) sth. 承认做了某事 admit + that clause 承认做了admit sb. to / into 准许某人进入，准许某人入会/场1) He admitted his guilt. =He admitted that he was guilty. _。2) Will you admit having broken the window? =Will you admit that you have broken the window?_.3) This hall can admit 1,000 people. _.5. feel like crying (line11-12) feel like表示想要做某事,后可加doing sth.也可以加that clause.我的父母晚饭之后总是想要出去散步.e.g: My parents always feel like _ after supper.6. keep ones word (Line22) = keep ones promise 遵守诺言相关词语 break ones word_ have a word with _have words with_ in a word _ in other words _7. belong to (Line24) 属于 （表状态，无被动形式）8. Someone must have been spying on us. (Line25) 某人肯定一直在暗中监视着我们。spy on: 暗中监视，窥探 spy: vi 从事间谍活动 n. 间谍must have been spying中must后接的是现在完成式的进行式，此处表达动作“一直”持续。A friendship in trouble1. The other team was superb and we really had to focus. (Line34-35)另外那支球队很出色，我们真的必须集中注意力。focus: vi&vt 集中注意力于(focus on) (使)聚焦n. 焦点，重点2. I was determined to win. (Line35) 我下定决心要赢。短语be determined to do sth 意思是“下定决心做某事”或“决定做某事”e.g: He _ find a job. 他决定找一份工作。determined还可作_，在句中当定语，意思是“坚定的”He is a determined person.determine to do sth决定做某事，下决心做某事 此短语中determine词性为_.3. keep pace with (Line36) 与步调一致，与同步翻译此句: He finds it hard to keep pace with the rapid development of the society._。4. as a result of (Line36) 由于 /因为结果翻译此句: 1) He failed in math test as a result of his carelessness._。2) Rose jumped with joy at the result of examination._。5. got angry / got annoyed (Line38-39) 生气6. in this manner (Line40) 以这种方式manner: n. 方式，态度，礼仪 good/bad manners _table manners _7. accused me of some really bad things (Line42) 责骂了我一些很是糟糕的话语。accuse sb. of sth. 指责/控诉某人某事别说我偷你东西！ Dont _from you！8. Football is very important to me, but so is our friendship. (Line44)足球对我很重要，但是友谊同样如此。*肯定句，so + 部分倒装， 此句子结构表示后半句与前半句情况_, 表示肯定，可翻译成 “ _”.9. But he has not apologized to me (Line48) 但是他没有向我道歉。apologize to sb. for sth. 因为某事而向某人道歉 apology n. 道歉，歉意10I cannot help wondering. (Line49-50) 我忍不住想知道cannot help doing sth.情不自禁做某事上课时他忍不住要和同桌讲话. He _ his desk mate in class.比较一下：cant help do sth.无法帮助做某事 e.g:I cant help do the housework for my mum.知识扩充：cannot help it 没有办法 e.g: He just cant help it. He has to obey orders.学习反思：你能够掌握阅读课中的语言点吗，掌握情况如何？Summary(小结)What have you learned today?1. 学习课文中的知识点。2. 在学习中收集大量例句，丰富自身，逐渐培养翻译的能力。当堂检测：一：翻译(B级)1想要做某事 2.禁不住做某事_3.肯定做了某事 4.对感到骄傲5.下决心做某事 6. 因为结果7乔治信守承诺，一到巴黎就给我寄了一张明信片来。George ，he sent me a postcard upon his arrival at pairs.二: 单项选择：(C级)1Are you_to learn to drive a car? A. make a decision B. determinedC. decide D. make up your mind2What_it is to travel in_spaceship! A.a fun;a B.fun;a C.the fun;a D.a fun;the3. She_the key