人教新目标版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷A卷

人教新目标版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） ! A car is coming! Dont cross the road. A . Work outB . Pop outC . Take outD . Look out2. （2分） (2017广东模拟) Tom, havent you forgotten anything? Oh, yes. _ my umbrella. Thank you.A . TakingB . TookC . TakeD . To take3. （2分） I missed the beginning of the new movie last night._! But you can get some information on the Internet.A . Hurry upB . Never mindC . Good luckD . What a pity4. （2分） After the rebuilding，our school is becoming A . more and more beautifulB . beautiful and beautifulC . more beautiful and beautifulD . the more beautiful5. （2分） (2017七上亭湖期末) Kitty doesnt like hamburgers, so she _ eats them.A . seldomB . alwaysC . sometimesD . often6. （2分） He walks as as an old man. A . slowB . slowerC . slowlier7. （2分） (2016八上无锡期末) Dad， I cant stay with Leo any more. He is such a big mouth! _ you are with him， _ you will like him， dear.A . The more； the longerB . The better； the moreC . The less； the betterD . The longer； the better8. （2分） Of all the books, I think this book is I m interested in it.A . very meaningfulB . most meaningfulC . the least meaningfulD . the most meaningful9. （2分） (2018八上十堰期末) Winter holiday is coming, do your family have a plan?We plan to go _.A . exciting somewhereB . to exciting somewhereC . to somewhere excitingD . somewhere exciting10. （2分） (2019八上广州期末) The passengers are from America, Canada and England. A . people on the busB . driversC . visitors11. （2分） Are you free this weekend? Yes. Whats up?A . on Saturday and SundayB . from Saturday to ThursdayC . on Sunday and Monday12. （2分） _ is your teachers desk?About 150 centimeters.A . How farB . How manyC . How muchD . How long13. （2分） In a few years time, there _ thousands of trees in my hometown.A . will haveB . will beC . are haveD . have14. （2分） (2017八下高阳期中) How much does the ticket _ from Shanghai to Beijing? A . costB . tookC . spendD . pay15. （2分） I dont know _ next, so I need your help. A . how to doB . when to doC . where to doD . what to do二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） 完形填空A young man was walking in the desert, feeling so 1. Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had expected it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he filled his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and give it to his 2who had taught him in middle school.After a 3trip, he gave the water to the old man. The old man took a deep drink, smiled warmly and 4his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home 5a happy heart.Later, the teacher let 6student taste the water. He spat it out at once, saying it was terrible. The student said the water had become bad 7the bottle was too old. He couldnt find the water was 8.The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was bitter(苦). 9did you lie to him that you liked it?”The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in love and kindness is not simply water.”10could be sweeter than love.（1）A . hungry B . thirsty C . full （2）A . teacher B . doctor C . worker （3）A . four days B . fourth day C . four-day （4）A . thanked B . argued C . loved （5）A . in B . with C . by （6）A . the other B . another C . other （7）A . though B . unless C . because （8）A . sweet B . bitter C . terrible （9）A . What B . How C . Why （10）A . Anything B . Nothing C . Everything 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共67分)17. （25分） Good eveningIm FrankThis is my pencil caseIts red and blue The pen is blackThis is my pencilIts greenIts good.And this is my pencil shaperIts very niceAnd this is my roomThis is a bedThe bed is whiteThis is a mapIts colorful（1） Im和Its是_和_的缩写形式（2） 在文中找出两个同义词：_（3） Im Frank还可以表述为_（4） 请将文中划线部分翻译成汉语：_（5） 文中有一个单词写错了，请你找出来，并拼写出正确的单词：_18. （25分） 阅读理解Are you planning a Birthday Party for your son or daughter and cant decide what to do? People in different countries celebrate (庆祝) their birthday in different ways.Philip Evans, from Paris, smiles to us, Im going to be thirty years old next week, so Im going to invite three very good friends out for dinners. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out. In some countries, I know its the opposite-the people take you out.Mr and Mrs Sato are from Tokyo. Mr Sato is going to be sixty tomorrow. In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi-the beginning of a new life. The red color is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday. Mrs Sato says, What am I going to give my husband? I cant say. Its a secret!Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, Tomorrow is sixteenth my birthday. Its a special birthday, so were going to have a family party. Im probably going to get some money in lucky envelopes from my relatives (亲戚). My mother is going to cook noodles. Noodles are for a long life. （1） In Paris, someone often _ on his or her birthday.A . has a birthday partyB . has a picnic with friendsC . invites friends out for dinnersD . eats noodles（2） In _, the people call the sixtieth birthday KanreKi .A . ParisB . JapanC . ChinaD . Australia（3） What does the underlined word secret mean in Chinese?A . 明谋B . 闹剧C . 猜想D . 秘密（4） Which of the following is Not True?A . Philips is going to take his friends out to dinners on his birthdayB . Mrs Sato will give her husband nothing.C . In China, the noodles stand for a long life.D . Someone can receive some money on his or her birthday.（5） Whats the main idea of the passage?A . On birthday, the people are very happy.B . The birthday presents are different for different ages.C . How to celebrate their birthdays in different countries.D . People celebrate their birthdays in the same way.19. （7分） 任务型阅读My grandfather never watched TV. He thought that (A)人们花费太多时间看电视. (B) Some of his friends often talked about sports shows, the movies and plays. My grandfather said to himself, They never read any books or go out in the evening. So he didnt buy a TV.Five years ago my grandfather was 60 years old. He stopped working in the hospital. My father bought him a TV. He began to watch all the news. He knows much more about the world now. And he reads more books, too.Now, my grandfather will get very angry if you trouble（麻烦）him when he is watching TV. I cant know that one can change (改变）his idea when he is 60.（1） 把A处翻译成英语。_（2） 把B处翻译成汉语。_（3） What did his grandfather do when he worked in the hospital?A . He went to mountains.B . He played sports.C . He read books.D . He watched TV.（4） My grandfather didnt work in the hospital _.A . after he was 60B . before my father bought him a TVC . when my father asked him not to workD . after he liked watching the news（5） How old is his grandfather now?_20. （10分） 根据短文内容完成下列任务。Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write about them in his diary. Now a teenager might surf the Internet and write about his problems in his blog. In some ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. What makes a blog different from a diary?_1 I have a younger sister. Sometimes I read her blog. She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry exam. When I was her age, I wrote the same things, but only in my diary. After I finished writing, I would hide (藏）my diary in a secret place because I was worried that someone else might read it！Blogs have good points, of course. If I feel lonely and write “Nobody cares about me in my diary, no one will know about it. However, if my sister writes the same words in her blog, her friends will quickly reply and tell her how much they like her. The blog helps people keep in contact (联系）with their friends.A blog is public so it has some bad points._2 If I am angry with a friend during school and write something bad about him in my diary, he will never know. However, if my sister writes something bad about a friend, that friend may read her blog and cry._3If people are careful, writing the blog is really a good way to communicate with others. However, I still enjoy my diary!（1） 将下面的句子还原到文中空缺处。A. So we must be very careful to write.B. The biggest problem is that anyone can read what you write.C. The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary._（2） The underlined word secret means “_” in Chinese.A . 公开的B . 黑暗的C . 隐秘的D . 有趣的（3） What may happen if a girl writes that nobody cares about her in her blog?_四、 补全对话 (共3题；共15分)21. （5分） 根据对话内容及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词，使对话完整、通顺。A: Hi, Linda! Did you buy lots of things at the grocery store (食品杂货店) yesterday?B: Yes, I did. But I would like to go the supermarket to buy things.A: Whats the d_between a supermarket and a grocery store?B: A grocery store is s_than a supermarket. In a supermarket I can buy many different kinds of foods.A: So you have m_choices (选择) in a supermarket than at a grocery store.B: Yes, youre right. I often shop in Smiths Supermarket. Its the b_supermarket in our city.A: Oh, I also want to go there tonight.B: What do you n_?A: I want to make a fruit cake for my daughter, so I need cream, eggs and some fresh fruit.B: OK. I need a few things too. We can go together22. （5分） 根据对话内容及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词，使对话完整、通顺。A: Pam! I heard about your exciting news!B: Oh! Well . I want to take a trip to New York but I must have a d_with my family first.A: Amy told me you would take a plane. Did you buy a t _?B: No, I dont have time to buy it.A: Why not take the train? Taking the train is c_than taking the plane.B: Oh, let me think about it.(The next day they met in the office_)B: Emma, the train sounds fun, but I m not going to New York.A: Youre not?B: No, I changed (改变) my m_.A: Why?B: Morn e_me to take a road trip with her.A: Where?B: She wants to see her family in Norwood.23. （5分） 补全对话(选择)。A: Can I help you?B: Yes, please._A: For your daughter? Look, the shoes are really nice. Do you like them?B: Yes. But Im afraid my daughter doesnt like the color._A: Sure. There are different kinds of shoes over there. What color does she like?B:_And black is her favorite.A: What size does she need?B: Size 9. Let me see. Um, this pair of shoes looks nice. They are OK with her._A: They are only 99 yuan.B:_Here is the money. Thanks a lot.A: You are welcome.A. Ill take them.B. Can you go to other shops?C. Im sorry about it.D. May I have a look at the other shoes?E. How much are they?F. I need a pair of shoes for my daughter.G. She likes white and black.五、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共15分)24. （15分） A. hungry B. look up C. are used to D. fairE. However F. without G. look after H. offer I. freelyNowadays theres a general discussion on zoos among people. These two students write their different ideas on a newspaper.Zoos Do a Good Job - Maria SmithI know a large number of people think it is not wise to keep animals in zoos. _, I believe that it is good to keep animals in zoos.Firstly, zoos are places for people to see many different kinds of animals from all over the world. _ zoos, most people would never see a real bear or tiger.Secondly, zoos _ the animals very well. The animals are given food and cleaned regularly. In the wild (野外) , it is not always easy for an animal to find food, so sometimes it goes _. But animals kept in zoos never suffer from hunger.Thirdly, zoos protect the animals they take care of. They _ them safe places to live in. In the wild, some kinds of animals are in danger of becoming extinct (灭绝). But zoos give these animals a chance to live. There would be fewer kinds of animals in the world if there were no zoos.Zoos Are Unnatural -Philip BlackIn my opinion, zoos are not good for animals; they are only good for people.It is not natural and _ to keep wild animals in cages. Most animals are kept in cages that are too sma