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高三英语一轮复习课时练习一、单选题单项选择(一)1Hu Juichou,_Taiwanese army majorgeneral involved in Typhoon Morakot rescue operations,said_700 or more still trapped included the residents trapped by a massive landslide.Aa;a B/;the Cthe;the Da;the2He has been working hard day and night,which,of course,_ his tiredness.Aanswers for Baccounts forCapplies for Dstands out3It is reported that those who were caught_in the NMET in Jilin Province will be punished.Acheating Bcheated Cto cheat Dcheat4Why didnt you go to the concert?I _ a close game between two American football teams.Awatched Bhad watchedCwas watching Dhave been watching5As a kid,I was painfully shy.I mean,I wouldnt even_ people in the face when they spoke to me.Asee Bstare Cwatch Dlook6_ he goes,theres always a spy hanging about.AWhichever BHoweverCWherever DWhatever7. About 15 percent of the patients were tested as optimists,about 15 percent as pessimists and_ as in between.Athe rest Bthe others Cthe same Dthe other8To our surprise,we got_people to attend the meeting as we expected.Aas twice Btwice manyCtwice many as Dtwice as many9Internet shopping will really_when people make sure that it is safe.Atake off Btake up Cset off Dset up10We can no longer_to consider water an almost free resource that we can use as much as we like.Apermit Bafford Cexpect Doffer11Finally they arrived at a place _sold cigarettes and other small articles.Awhere Bwhich Cin which Dwhat12_you go to Miss Liu,explain for me to her why I was late that day.ACan BMay CWould DShould13Your job _ open for your return.Thanks for your support and kindness.Awill be kept Bwill keepChad kept Dhad been kept14Whenever asked to help me with my lessons,he always refuses,_he is too busy.Ato say Bsaying Csays Dhaving said15Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?Thank you._.AIt couldnt be better BOf course you canCIf you like DIts up to you单项选择(二)1. Michael Jackson,_incomparable figure in music,dance and culture was announced dead by doctors on _afternoon of June 25,2020.Aan;the Ba;the Can;/ Dthe;the2On July 4,2020,a sixtyyearold man in Missouri managed to climb out of the car in theaccident,_unhurt.Aregularly Bapparently Cextremely Dfrequently3My math teacher doesnt mind what way I solve the problem_I can.Aeven though Bas soon as Cas long as Das though4Thanks to the police,otherwise the accident_.Awould happen Bwould be happened Chappened Dwould have happened5After several sleepless nights,Mr Johnson_a perfect solution to the financial problems of his company.Akept up with Bput up with Ccame up with Dended up with6It is none of your business_other people think of you. Believe in yourself.Ahow Bwhat Cwhich Dwhen7Who do you know_lit the Olympic flame on August 8,2020?The former gymnastics star Li Ning.Awas it that Bthat it was Cthat was it Dit was that8The nurse treated the boy very kindly,but he was so naughty that her patience _ at last.Aused up Bgot away Cwent down Dgave out9Thank you for all your hard work during the disaster.I dont think we _ it without you.Acan survive Bcould survive Ccould have survived Dmust have survived10When Chinese people talk about American cities,the first_comes into their minds is San Francisco.Acity Bone Cthat Dof them11Some miners were trapped when the local mine was flooded,but luckily,400 kilograms of milk_to them during the rescue.Agot through Bbrought down Cgave away Dgave out12How long have you been in Tanggou Senior Middle School?More than two years.So it will be less than one year_you graduate from this school.Awhen Bthat Cbefore Dsince13When we arrived in the middle of the night,there was no food _ as all the shops were shut.Aleft BavailableCremaining Dconvenient14_ into a famous university made his parents happy.ATom was admitted BTom being admittedCIf Tom was admitted DToms being admitted15I want someone to write the composition for me.No. As a student,you _ depend on yourself.Amust Bwill Ccan Dmay.完形填空Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland. In an interview,she recalled how she became a percussion soloist(打击乐器独奏演员)in spite of her disability.“Early on I decided not to allow the _1_of others to stop me from becoming a musician. I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began_2_piano lessons when I was eight. The older I got,the more my passion(酷爱)for music grew. But I also began to gradually lose my_3_.Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the _4_and by age twelve,I was completely deaf. But my love for music never_5_me.”“My_6_was to become a percussion soloist,even though there were none at that time. To perform,I_7_tohearmusic differently from others. I play in my stocking feet and can_8_the pitch of a note(音调高低)by the vibrations(振动)I feel through my body and through my_9_.My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every_10_that I have.”“I was_11_to be assessed as a musician,not as a deaf musician,and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London. No other deaf student had_12_this before and some teachers _13_my admission. Based on my performance,I was_14_admitted and went on to _15_with the academys highest honours.”“After that,I established myself as the first fulltime solo percussionist.I_16_and arranged a lot of musical compositions since_17_had been written specially for solo percussionists.”“I have been a soloist for over ten years._18_the doctor thought I was totally deaf,it didnt_19_that my passion couldnt be realized. I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be_20_by others. Follow your passion;follow your heart. They will lead you to the place you want to go.”1A.conditions BopinionsCactions Drecommendations2A.enjoying Bchoosing Ctaking Dgiving3A.sight Bhearing Ctouch Dtaste4A.evidence Bresult Cexcuse Dcause5A.left Bexcited Caccompanied Ddisappointed6A.purpose Bdecision Cpromise Dgoal7A.turned Blearned Cused Dought8A.tell Bsee Chear Dsmell9A.carefulness BmovementCimagination Dexperience10A.sense Beffort Cfeeling Didea11A.dissatisfied Bastonished Cdetermined Ddiscouraged12A.done Baccepted Cadvised Dadmitted13A.supported Bfollowed Crequired Dopposed14A.usually Bfinally Cpossibly Dhopefully15A.study Bresearch Cgraduate Dprogress16A.wrote Btranslated Ccopied Dread17A.enough Bsome Cmany Dfew18A.However BAlthough CWhen DSince19A.mean Bseem Cconclude Dsay20A.directed Bguided Ctaught Dlimited.阅读理解The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean,so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever. He sent his camera crew(摄制组)out one evening to film the sunset for him.The next morning he said to the man, “Have you provided me with that sunset?”“No,sir.” the man answered.The director was angry. “Why not?” he asked.“Well,sir,” one of the men answered, “Were on the east coast here,and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea,if necessary,but not a sunset.”“But I want a sunset!” the director shouted. “Go to the airport,take the next flight to the west coast,and get one.”But then a young secretary had an idea. “Why dont you photograph a sunrise,” she suggested, “and then play it backwards?Then itll look like a sunset.”“Thats a very good idea!” the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said. “Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea.”The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay(海湾)Then at nine oclock they took it to the director. “Here it is,sir.” they said,and gave it to him. He was very pleased.They all went into the studio(摄影棚). “All right,” the director explained. “Now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the sunset behind them.”The “sunset” began,but after a quarter of a minute,the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.The birds in the film were flying backwards,and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.1One evening,the director sent his camera crew out_.Ato watch a beautiful sunsetBto find an actor and an actressCto film a scene on the seaDto meet the audience2Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?ABecause he changed his mind about getting a sunset.BBecause he was angry with his crew.CBecause it was his secretarys suggestion.DBecause he wanted to get a scene of sunset.3Which of the following is NOT true?AThe crew had to follow the secretarys advice.BIf you want to see a sunrise,the east coast is the best place.CThe camera crew wasnt able to film the scene on the first day.DThe director ordered his crew to stop filming the sunset.4The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because _.Ait went well with the separation of the hero and the heroineBthey arrived at the beach in the eveningCit was more moving than a sunriseDthe ocean looked more beautiful at sunset. 任务型阅读AFilm criticism is the analysis and evaluation of films. In general,these works can be divided into two categories:academic criticism by film scholars and journalistic film criticism that appears regularly in newspapers and other media.Film critics mainly review new releases. Usually they only see a given film once and have only a day or two to express their opinions. Despite this,critics have an important impact on films,especially those of certain genres. For prestige films such as most dramas,the influence of reviews is extremely important. Poor reviews will often doom a film to obscurity(无名)and financial loss. Mass marketed action,horror,and comedy films tend not to be greatly affected by a critics overall judgment of them. But the plot summary and description of a film,making up the majority of any film review,can still have an important impact on whether people decide to see the film or not.The impact of a reviewer on a given films box office performance is a matter of debate. Some claim that movie marketing is now so intense and wellfinanced that reviewers cannot make an impact against it. However, the cataclysmic(灾难性的)failure of some heavilypromoted movies which were harshly reviewed,as well as the unexpected success of critically praised independent movies indicates that extreme critical reactions can have considerable influence. Others note that positive film reviews have been shown to attract peoples attention to littleknown films. There have been some films in which film companies have so little confidence that they refuse to give reviewers an advanced view to avoid widespread panning of the film. However, this usually backfires(产生逆反效果)as reviewers are wise to the tactic(策略)and warn the public that the film may not be worth seeing and the films often do poorly as a result.It is argued that journalist film critics should only be known as film reviewers,and true film critics are those who take a more academic approach to films. This line of work is more often known as film theory or film study. These film critics attempt to come to understand how films and filming techniques work,and what effect they have on people. Rather than having their works published in newspapers,they have their articles published in scholarly journals,or sometimes in upmarket magazines. They also tend to be affiliated(附属于)with colleges or universities.Title:What is film criticism_1_Film criticism is the analysis and evaluation of films._2_*academic criticism by film scholars*journalistic film criticism that appears in newspapers and other media.InfluenceFilm critics have an important impact on films,especially some prestige ones,even though they see a film only once and have to make _3_ on it within only a day or two.Mass marketed action,horror,and comedy films are not greatly affected by film criticsDebate over theinfluence on thebox office*Some claim that film reviewers cannot make an impact against movies _4_ they are intensely marketed.*Some heavilypromoted movies with _5_reviews failed while some critically praised independent movies succeeded,which _6_ that critical reactions can influence a film considerably.*Others note that _7_film reviews have been shown to attract peoples attention to littleknown films.What do truefilm critics do*study films more _8_*attempt to understand how film and filming techniques work,and how films _9_ peoples life*they _10_their works in scholarly journals,or sometimes in upmarket magazinesBIf you are ever lucky to be invited to a formal dinner party in Paris,remember that the French have their own way of doing things,and that even your finest manners may not be “correct” by French custom. For example,if you think showing up promptly at the time given on the invitation,armed with gifts of wine and roses,complimenting your hostess on her cooking,laughing heartily at the hosts jokes and then leaping up to help the hostess will make you the perfect guest,think again.Here Madame Nora Chabal,marketing director of the Ritz Hotel in Paris,explained how it works.The first duty of the guest is to respond to the invitation within 48 hours.And,the guest may not ask to bring a guest because the hostess has chosen her own.Flowers sent in advance are the preferred gift. They may also be sent afterwards with a thankyou note. It is considered a very bad form to arrive with a gift of flower vase when she is too busy to do with that. See,thats the logic!The type of flowers sent has a code of its own,too. One must never send chrysanthemums because they are considered too humble(卑微的)a flower for occasions. Carnations are considered bad luck,and calla lilies are too reminiscent(令人联想的)of funerals. A bouquet of red roses is a declaration of romantic intent. Dont send those unless you mean it,and never to a married hostess. And though the French love wine,you must never bring a bottle to a dinner party. Why,its as if you feared your hosts would not have enough wine on hand,and thats an insult(侮辱)You may,however,offer a box of chocolates which the hostess will pass after dinner with coffee.If an invitation is for eight oclock,the considerate guests arrive at 8:15.Guests who arrive exactly on time or early are merely thoughtless ones who are not giving the hostess those last few minutes she needs to deal with details and crises.The “correct” guest arrives between 15 to 20 minutes after the hour because dinner will be served exactly 30 minutes past the time of the invitation.Title:Good _1_at a French dinner partyDosMake _2_ to respond to the invitation within two days.Send flowers_3_ or afterwards with a thankyou note.Bring a box of chocolates.Arrive 15 to 20 minutes _4_ than the invitation hour.DontsThe guest may not invite anyone to the party._5_arrive with a gift of flower vase.Its a(n)_6_ to bring a bottle of wine to a dinner party.Never arrive on time or early.Meaningof flowersChrysanthemums mean they are too_7_.Carnations _8_ for bad luck.Calla lilies make people _9_ of funerals.A bouquet of red roses is _10_ romantic.天华学校高三英语练习20202030答案解析一、单选题单选题(一)1答案:D 解析:考查冠词。语意为:参与了 “莫拉克” 台风救援行动的中国台湾军队少将Hu Juichou说那700或更多的被困者中包括因大规模山体滑坡而被困住的居民。第一空处表示 “一个”,泛指;第二空处表特指(特指那被困的700或更多的人)。2答案:B 解析:考查动词短语。语意为:他日夜不停地工作是他劳累的原因。answer for “对负责”;account for “说明原因”;apply for “申请” ;stand out “突出”。根据语意可知B项正确。3答案:A 解析:考查非谓语动词。语意为:据报道,在吉林省高考中那些作弊的人将受到惩罚。catch sb.doing sth.“碰到某人做某事,抓到某人做某事”。4答案:C 解析:考查时态。此处表示在音乐会举行期间正在进行的动作,第一句为一般过去时,故这里用过去进行时。5答案:D 解析:考查动词辨析。后一句语意为:当别人跟我说话时,我甚至不敢正视他们。look sb.in the face是固定搭配, “直视某人的脸,正视某人”。stare sb.in the face “盯着某人看”,不符合语意。6答案:C 解析:考查状语从句。语意为:不管他走到哪里,总有密探跟着。wherever在此引导让步状语从句。7答案:A 解析:考查代词。the rest意为 “剩余的”,既可以指代可数名词,也可以指代不可数名词。others一般与some连用,表示 “一部分另一部分”,表示两部分中的一部分。8答案:D 解析:考查表示倍数的方法。一般说来,表示倍数时as构成下面结构:倍数asadj.n.(pl.)as其他部分拓展提升:(1)twice(three times,four times.)as much不可数名词as其他部分The coat needs three times as much money as that one.(2)倍数词as long(wide/high/big.)as其他部分(在结构上相当于):倍数词longer(wider/higher/bigger.)than其他部分倍数词the length(width/height/size.)of其他部分The room is twice as large(big)as that one. The room is twice larger than that one.The room is twice the size of that one.9答案:A 解析:考查动词短语的意义。句意为 “当人们确信网上购物是安全的时候,它会真的大受欢迎”。take off意为 “(观念、产品等)突然大受欢迎;(产品的销量)急升”。take up从事,占有;set off动身,出发;set up建立。10答案:B 解析:考查动词在语境中的意义及用法。permit doing sth.允许做某事;expect to do sth.期望做某事;offer to do sth.主动提出做某事;afford to do sth.承受得起做某事。句意为 “我们再也承受不起把水看作随便取用的资源,想用多少就用多少了”。11答案:B 解析:考查定语从句的用法。place是先行词,在定语从句中作主语,定语从句的谓语是sold。不能见到表地点的先行词就用关系副词where,要先分析先行词在定语从句中作什么成分,如果是主语或宾语,就用which或that;如果是状语就用where。12答案:D 解析:考查情态动词的用法。本句是If you should go to Miss Liu.的倒装形式。Should用于if之后或用于句首,表示某事不太可能发生。在表示可能与将来事实相反的虚拟假设时,常用:If主语were to(should/did)其他部分,主
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