2020学年度黑龙江省密山一中高三英语第二次月考试题

2020学年度黑龙江省密山一中高三英语第二次月考试题 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至12页。第II卷13至14页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷注意事项： 1 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直经0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2 每小题选出答案后，用2 B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读了一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.$ 19.15. B.$9.15 C.$9.18答案是B.1.Why does the woman want to go to America?A. To take language courses. B. To attend a conference. C. To visit some friends.2.What do know about Peter Smith?A. He is having lunch a home. B. He is out at the moment. C. He is talking with Mary;3.What is said about the woman?A. She spends more than she earns. B. she spends more than she earns. C. She has a tight budget4.What do we know about the speakers?A.They are know traveling in Mexico. B.They have been to a festival in Mexico.C.They painted some pictures in Mexico.5.What is the woman doing?A.Helping children with AIDS. B.Raising money for African children.C.Collecting information on African children.第二节（共15小题；每小题4.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What was the man doing during the earthquake?A. Shouting.B. Running.C. Sleeping.7.How was the man when the earthquake took place?A. He was ill.B. He was helpless.C. He was frightened.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Why does the boy love Sunday?A. He can play basketball. B. He has no classes at school. C. He can watch sports on TV.9.What is the boy expected to do?A. To help with housework. B. To watch a game on TV. C. To have a good rest.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What is said about medical development in the future?A. Health care will be free. B. Cancer may be cured. C.AIDS may disappear.11.What will make distant places more popular for holiday?A. Better air service. B. Faster air transport. C. Lower cost for air travel. 12.What is the topic of this interview?A. Future ways of travelling. B. Medical progress in the future. C. Changes of life in the next decade.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。13.Where is the woman going now?A. To an art museum. B. To a Chinese restaurant. C. To an underground station.14.Why does the woman come to the city?A. For business. B. For traveling. C. For shopping.15.Why does the man recommend the restaurant to the woman?A. The service there is good. B. The food there is tasty. C. The price there is low.16.According to the man, which is the best means of transport to the restaurant?A. The bus. B. The taxi. C. The underground.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What kind of passage have you just heard?A. A public lecture. B. A radio announcement. C. A government statement.18.What is the main purpose of the event?A. To increase peoples sense of environment protection.B. To invite people to join an environmental organization.C. To persuade families to have an outing in the mountains.19.How many trees are going to be planted today?A.700B.2000C.400020.What does the speaker advise volunteers to do?A. To learn some tree-planting skills. B. To come along any time they like.C. To bring along their gloves.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 21. He is in trouble now and Im sure he is _ want of our help. A. on B. under C. with D. in22. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation _ it got worse. A. until B. when C. before D. as23. Gradually they _ a knowledge of French during their stay in France.A. learned B. got C. acquired D. achieved24. Go and ask for help. The bull got _ in the pond. A. sticking B. caught C. killed D. stuck25. Once you have decided to buy an expensive article, you had better _ an expert on it. A. ask B. advise C. consult D. find26. Although the working mother is very busy, she still _ a lot of time to _ children. A. devotes, look after B. spends, looking after C. devotes, looking after D. provides, looking after27. Do you think this meeting is of great _? Surely. A. important B. useful C. significant D. significance28. I didnt know how to work out this problem. _, there was nobody who could help me. A. To make matters worse B. Thats to say C. Or rather D. In other words29. He was rude to the customs officer, _ of course made things even worse. A. who B. whom C. what D. which30. The new house is _ with only two chairs and a bed. A. offered B. given C. fixed D. furnished31. They took _ in their beauty; in other words, they are _ of their beauty. A. proud, pride B. pride, proud C. proud, proud D. pride, pride32. First the professor gave us a brief introduction to his research and then he showed us how to find out the secret of it at full _. A. depth B. length C. width D. height33. Mary cant help _ the room because shes busy with her homework.A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned34. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem _ they themselves couldnt. A. once B. then C. which D. while35. Lily finally admitted _ my umbrella by mistake. A. to take B. to have taken C. having taken D. have taken第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I started to love running at a young age. I loved to 36 my father and my sister around the backyard. I couldnt 37 to get older so that I could run in the Olympics and win lots of 38 One day my mother saw a（n） 39 for a race in a newspaper. “Would you be 40 in entering this race ?” she asked me, pointing to the advertisement.“Yes, ofcourse!” I answered.I spent the next few days practicing for my big race. My sister 41 a table in the backyard so she could supply me with water and 42 me. Just before the race began, my dad 43 in my ear. “Dont use up all your energy at the beginning of the race. You need to have energy 44 you can speed up at the end.”Following Dads 45 , I didnt run as fast as I could. Then the other runners started passing me, which made me 46 . I began to feel tired, and started slowing down and 47 harder.“Coming on, Kelly! You can do it! Keep running.”Out of the corner of my 48 I saw Dad running beside me around the outside of the track.“I cant do it!” I 49 to say.“You can! Dont give up! Keep running!” he called back.I took a deep breath and tried to 50 forward. Dad continued running beside me, shouting encouraging words.I came fifth, but I felt like a（n） 51 . Id done my best, and I hadnt 52 .I felt thankful that my dad had 53 left my side. He always 54 me when I feel like giving up. He runs alongside me 55 my life.36. A. botherB. showC. raceD. amuse37. A. helpB. stopC. waitD. compete38. A. moneyB. giftsC. flowersD. medals39. A. storyB. reportC. advertisementD. introduction40. A. interestedB. frightenedC. excitedD. surprised41. A. asked forB. set upC. brought backD. thought of42. A. timeB. respectC. watchD. teach43. A. repliedB. smiledC. whisperedD. shouted44. A. untilB. becauseC. so thatD. if45. A. adviceB. stepC. voiceD. guide46. A. silentB. angryC. surprisedD. nervous47. A. runningB. breathingC. thinkingD. suffering48. A. trackB. competitorsC. audienceD. eye49. A. continuedB. decidedC. managedD. remembered50. A. speedB. stepC. lookD. walk51. A. commanderB. winnerC. ownerD. actor52. A. broken downB. fallen behindC. run awayD. given up53. A. hardlyB. neverC. alwaysD. often54. A. comfortsB. encouragesC. educatesD. punishes55. A. throughB. forC. aboutD. with第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A)Dear Mr. Perkins, We would like to introduce ourselves. Our company was organized only two years ago, but we are one of the largest boat companies in California. As you know, your son has bought a boat from us recently, and I think you know how pleased be is with our product. Also, John Webb, one of your sons friends, has bought a boat from us and, we understand, is very happy with his boat. We are always happy to know that our customers are satisfied. We are writing to you now because, as you know, your son has decided to buy a larger boat, and we need your signature on the loan (贷款) papers. The loan application has already been signed by Danny. As you will see, there is one form to fill out, and there are three contracts to sign. Dannys 26-foot boat was returned to our San Pedro Dock yesterday, and we are pleased to say that the new 36-foot “Challenger” will be delivered in two weeks from today. It is being inspected by our manager right now. The auto-pilot (自动领航仪) has already been installed by our mechanic. It looks as though everything will be ready in time for delivery. All we need are the signed contracts from you. Thank you. Tony Valention56. The main aim of the letter Tony wrote to Mr. Perkins is to _. A. tell him to sign the contractsB. thank him for buying a new boat C. tell about something of his companyD. ask him to pay for his boat right away57. The underlined word “contracts” means _. A. application forms from the buyersB. letters sent by the sellers C. formal agreements having the force of lawD. designs of a new product58. From the passage we can see that the boat company _. A. isnt an old oneB. is a world-famous one C. is developing slowlyD. has to advise customers to buy its boats (B) There is no doubt about it. The best way to learn new words is to do it unconsciously. I dont mean while youre unconscious. I mean while you are unconscious of the fact that it is sinking in. That is how I learnt the 30,000 words in my vocabulary by living in an English-speaking world, mother tongue. I just pick them up. But some of them may be misunderstood. Now, to misunderstand does not mean not to understand. To misunderstand is to understand but incorrectly. The 5 % mislearnt of all the words we “know” will be the least frequently used words, as the more frequently used words are less likely to be mislearnt. Some of the misunderstandings may live with all our lives, without knowing that we got them wrong. Many English teachers think that this natural method of learning words in ones own mother tongue can be used for a second language learning. They teach their students how to play the Guessing Game. “There is no time to look up in your dictionaries all the new words you come across,” they will say. “You have to practise guessing what the word means from the context.” This method of guessing in a second language learning does not work. It may succeed in many cases, but results in hundreds or thousands of wrongly-guessed meanings of words. And whats more, there are more separate meanings than there are words themselves. Our learners dictionaries usually have many meanings. A good dictionary is what makes self-learning possible. Dont guess! Look it up!59. It is certain that the best way to learn new words is _. A. to learn them by oneself B. to learn by living in an English-speaking world and using them frequently C. to guess them from the context D. to get more separate meanings of each word60. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to _. A. the 30,000 words B. English teachers C. misunderstood wordsD. frequently used words61. Which of the following is most likely NOT true? A. Some of the words the writer knows must have been misunderstood. B. Most of the 30,000 words the writer learned are frequently used ones. C. How many words the writer got wrong are not known. D. All the words the writer knows were learned by reading them.62. It can be inferred that _. A. when somebody is conscious, he or she usually cant learn new words by heart B. we must use the words as often as possible in order to master them C. its the best way to learn new words that one should only guess their meanings from the context D. only dictionaries can help us learn language well (C) My first performance in front of an audience was coming up soon. I tried as hard as I could to remain calm, but my heart was racing. I stared down at my sweat-covered, shaking hands. I looked up again at the audience, realizing that these were real people. They were not just my mum and dad, who would say, “Good job!” even if I messed up the entire piece. What if I had the wrong music? What if I played the wrong notes? As it turned out, I was never able to answer these questions because the spotlight (聚光灯) was waiting for me. I grasped my hands tightly together, drying off the sweat. Slowly I walked to the mud-brown piano in the center of the room. It contained 88 demanding keys, which were waiting impatiently to be played. I swallowed the golf-ball-sized lump (隆起部分) in my throat and sat down. Slowly, I opened the music. Next, I rested my still shaking hands on the ivory (象牙色的) keys. As my fingers played across the keys, I was becoming more unsure of my preparation for this moment. But the memory of my years of training came flooding back. I knew that I had practiced this piece so many times that I could play it backwards if requested. Although at one point I accidentally played two keys instead of the intended one, I continued to move my fingers automatically (自动地). My eyes burned holes into (were fixed on) the pages in front of me. There was no way that I was going to lose my concentration. To keep this to myself, I leaned forward and focused carefully on the music. When l came to the end of the page, a warning went off inside my head: DONT MAKE A MISTAKE WHEN YOU TURN THE PAGE! Needless to say, 1 obeyed myself with all my heart and mind. And, proud of my “page-turning” feat (技艺), I finished the rest of the piece without making a single mistake. After the final note died away, a celebration went into action inside my head. I had finished. I had mastered the impossible.63. The author was nervous before the performance because _. A. his or her mother and father werent present B. the strong spotlight was shining onto the stage C. he or she hadnt mastered the entire piece D. he or she had never performed in public before64. The underlined phrase “mess up” in Paragraph 3 probably means _. A. put into disorder B. forget aboutC. stop halfwayD. do well in65. The author _. A. didnt make any mistake in the performance B. felt better at the beginning of the performance C. paid all attention to nothing but his / her performance D. lost his / her concentration sometimes during the performance66. What did the author feel about his / her performance? A. He / She thought it was comfortable and successful. B. He / She thought it was very difficult but successful. C. He / She thought he / she had never made a mistake during the performance.D. He / She thought he / she played through the piece carefully but light-heartedly. (D) People and the sources of air pollution are found in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major source of air pollution is the gas fumes from cars. Statistics show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities. Another major source of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country. On the average, we throw away more trash and garbage than the year before. The burning of garbage contributes to air pollution. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The fumes from iron, steel, chemical, and petroleum production add particles to the air. The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy for traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode. In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the live of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.67. The key point of the passage is that _. A. the cause of air pollution is people B. the causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in cities C. the effects of air pollution range from headaches to death D. air pollution is caused by dirty air68. What is the purpose of this passage? A. to persuade people to stop polluting the air B. to tell the caus