北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题新版

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Whats_ ? -Its four oclock.AtimeBthe timeCtimesDthe times2 . What should we do to fight SARS? We _ eat healthy food and do more exercise.AcouldBcanCmayDmust3 . Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge isbridge I have ever seen.AwonderfulBmore wonderfulCmost wonderfulDthe most wonderful4 . Mr. Gao, I dont understand the meaning of this new word.You can _ the word in your dictionary. I believe you can understand it well.Alook atBlook forClook upDlook after5 . Theboyisthanme,butheeatsthanme.Ayounger;moreByoung;muchCyoung:manyDmoreyoung;more6 . My sister thinks Man from the Stars is such a fantastic TV series that she wants to see it _ second time.AaBtheC/DAn7 . I like watching the news every night, because I hope to find out what is _ around the world.AhappenBgoingCgoing on8 . - Its so hot. I cant fall asleep at all. - Why not_ with your windows_.Asleep; closedBsleeping; openedCsleep; openDto sleep; close9 . When we _ home last night, we saw a strange object in the sky.AdriveBdroveCwere drivingDhad driven10 . I hope that I will have much money and I can buy a beautiful car._.AIn your dreamsBYoure welcomeCThank youDYoure friendly11 . Julie would like_ TV.AwatchBto watchCwatchingDwatches12 . When I came into the school yesterday afternoon, I found them _ basketball happily.Ato playBwere playingCplayingDplayed13 . Yesterday we visited the Space Museum and we learned_about space.Aa lotBa lot ofClots ofDlot14 . We heard a cry when we TV last night.Awere watchingBwould watchCwatchDwatched15 . Henry _ be at home because he phoned me from the farm just now.AmustntBisnt able toCmay notDcant二、补全对话7选5从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个多余选项。A: Hi, Lin Tao. Is this your new bike?B: Yes, Zhao Hai. 16 . A: Can I have a try?B: I dont think so.17 . A: Yes, I can.Zhao Hai began to ride the bike.B:18 . There are too many cars on the road!A: Dont worry!B: Look out!A: Ah! WHAM! Zhao Hai fell onto the ground.B:19 . A: My right leg hurts.B:20 . A: Im sorry! Your bike is broken.AWed better go to the hospital.BBe careful!CMy father bought it yesterday.DAre you OK?ELets go shopping this afternoon.FYou cant ride a bike.GCan you dance?三、完型填空There was once a little monkey in the forest. He liked to laugh at _. He jumped from tree to tree and called all the other _bad names. Sometimes he liked to throw bananas or stones _ them and then ran away.One day he saw a baby elephant near the river. Hey, baby elephant. You are so _ and youll never catch me. said the monkey and then ran away. _ do you have to laugh at me? the baby elephant asked I _ make trouble or make _ sad. Its so fun. said the monkey.The monkey went away, _ from tree to tree. Then he saw a turtle(乌龟) _ with his mouth open. The monkey thought _ would be a lot of fun to play tricks _ it. If he put his finger(手指)into the turtles _, it would quickly wake up. He did so, _ the turtle closed his mouth just at that time. The monkey _in pain(疼痛地).The nice turtle woke up and _ the monkey go. The monkey climbed up a tree and shouted all the way. Later on, the little monkey never played tricks on others any more.21 . AsomeoneBno oneCeveryoneDanyone22 . AbabiesBelephantsCmonkeysDanimals23 . AonBatCinDwith24 . AslowBquickCsmartDugly25 . AWhyBWhenCWhatDHow26 . AnoBneverCalwaysDsometimes27 . AsomeoneBanyoneCnobodyDeveryone28 . Ato jumpBjumpCjumpedDjumping29 . AsleepingBlivingCplayingDwalking30 . AitBthatCthisDits31 . AonBatCinDwith32 . AeyeBnoseCmouthDear33 . AifBbecauseCsoDbut34 . AshoutedBsangClaughedDran35 . AletBaskedCtoldDadvised四、阅读单选Trip 1 One Week In MountainsBring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals in this area.Time: July 8July 14 Tel: 84639818 Adult: $110 Child: $5Trip 2 Three Days In The CountryThere are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird lovers.Time: July 20July 22 Tel: 83986432 Adult: $50 Child: $25Trip 3 Flashlight(手电筒) Adventure(冒险)Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants on this trip can only be seen at night.Time: July 16July 18 Tel: 83875629 Adult: $30 Not for ChildTrip 4 Five Days By The SeaWear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats, too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming.Time: July 13July 17 Tel: 83549679 Adult: $80 Child: $4036 . What number can you call if you want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside?A83549679B83875629C84639818D8398643237 . Sam stayed in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter. How much did it cost?A$25.B$50.C$100.D$125.38 . David loves sports. He will take his holiday from July 7 to July 15. What activity will he probably take part in?AHiking in the mountains.BWatching plants at night.CFishing in the country.DSwimming in the sea.Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?On April 5, the State Council (国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are much stricter than the old ones.Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的).There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to_the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen the rules for school buses.The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu, when a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.39 . Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?ASchool buses must not be overloaded.BSchool buses must drive 80 km/h or less on normal roads.CSchool buses can go first when there are other cars.Dlocal governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.40 . The phrase “keep an eye on” in Paragraph 6 has a similar meaning to “_”.Alook afterBplay withClook forDchat with41 . According to the new rule, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT _.Aa GPSBmore than seven seatsCa parent of one of the studentsDa fire extinguisher and a first aid kit42 . The government made new rules for school buses because _.A21 students died in school bus accidents last yearBthe government encourages all students to take school busesC200 million children in China go to school by bus every dayDschool buses in China were not safe enough beforeAccidents often happen around us. So a first aid kit (成套用品) is necessary (必须的). A first aid kit is one of the most important things in every family. Making your own first aid kit will help keep you and your family safe. You need do the following things.Find a boxTo find a box is the first thing. The box is large and strong enough to hold all the medical supplies (医用物品) You will put all the supplies inside.Prepare the suppliesAfter finding the box, its time to prepare all the medical supplies. Having a first aid kit will be useful during serious injuries (伤) and if you should take quick actions in time, it will be useful as well. So it is best to fill your kit with necessary things.Write important informationOnce you have all the medical supplies, print first aid rules on how to stop bleeding (出血), how to call for help, and so on. You can also write down other helpful phone numbers besides 120 on your note.Pack (打包) your kitPack everything inside the box. Everything must be easy to find and reach at the same time.43 . A first aid kit will be useful for the following EXCEPT _.Aa traffic accidentBa small cut in kitchenCan operation in hospitalDnose bleeding44 . Which of the following is NOT necessary to make a first aid kit?ASome medicine.BA phone.CA box.DA note.45 . How many steps (步骤) of making a first aid kit are mentioned (提到) in the passage?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.46 . What can we learn from the passage?APreparing for accidents is hard.BA first aid kit is necessary.CPreparing the supplies is not easy.DLearning some rules of first aid is difficult.47 . Which of the following may be the best title (标题) for the passage?ARules to be away from accidentsBHow to keep safeCWays to make a first aid kitDHow to be a good doctorWhat is the best-selling book in the world? Is it the Harry Potter series or Secret Garden? According to the Guinness World Records, the Xinhua Dictionary, published by the Commercial Press in China, is the worlds most popular dictionary and the best-selling book. In 1950, Chinese language experts (专家) and scholars, Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao, started to edit (编辑) the Xinhua Dictionary. There was a lot of discussion, research and paper work. Some hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and again like compositions, Peoples Daily reported. Many peoples hard work and interesting stories went into making the dictionary. In 1953, the first Xinhua Dictionary was published.Today, 567 million copies of the dictionary have been sold worldwide. However, revisions (修订) the dictionary continue to be made. According to Yu Guilin from Commercial Press, editors (编辑) usually summarize (总结) the meaning of words again while revising. If the example sentences are out of date, editors need to have experiences and make new examples. “To give a correct explanation of the word焗油(deep condition), one editor went to a barber shop (理发店) to experience it for himself, ”Yu told the Beijing Times. So far, the Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11 times.” To keep up with the times, some popular and widely used internet words are also added to the dictionary. For example, in the 11th edition, the phrases“晒工资(show off salary)”and“晒照片(show off pictures)”were included. All these efforts create the “National Dictionary” of China. The Xinhua Dictionary is not only a useful tool for generations of Chinese people. It also helps foreigners who are learning the Chinese language and culture.48 . According to Guinness World Records, the best-selling book is _ .ASecret GardenBthe Harry Potter seriesCthe Xinhua DictionaryDGuinness Book of World Records49 . Whats the meaning of the underlined word “scholars” in the second paragraph?A校长B学长C学生D学者50 . Which of the following is NOT true about the first Xinhua Dictionary?AThe editors had a lot of discussions, did research and paper work.BWei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao edited it.CThe first Xinhua Dictionary was published in 1950.DThe editors checked the hand scripts again and again.51 . While revising the dictionary, the editors _ .Ajust need to read and correct the printing mistakesBhave to change all the examples of the wordsChave to go to a barber shop to experience deep conditioningDmake new examples for the words52 . According to the article, the Xinhua Dictionary _ .Ahas to include internet wordsBtries to keep up with the timesCis better than any other dictionaryDis little help for foreign learner五、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。答案必须填写在答题卡相应的横线上，每格限填一词。53 . 我爷爷住得离我家很远。My grandpa _ my home.54 . 谢谢你能带我们参观你的学校。Thank you _your school.55 . 良好的睡眠帮助你为新的一天做好准备。A good sleep _ you _ the new day.56 . 咱们该练习做早操了。Its time for us _ morning _.57 . 每个阅读周和他人互借图书真有趣。Its fun _ books _ every Reading Week.六、单词填空综合填空。Complete the passage with proper words.The younger members of most American families dont like foreign food. They like hamburgers. Their idea of a good 58 . is hamburger, served with ketchup an