高中英语同步单元复习 Unit3 A taste of English humour学案（学生版）新人教版必修1

必修四 Unit 3 A taste of English humour 复习学案一. 词汇短语I. 重点词汇1. 满足的;满意的adj; 满足n; 使满足vt 2.使信服vt adj3. 使欢乐;款待vt/vi n adj4. 战胜；克服vt/vi 过去式 过去分词5. 导演;指示;指挥vt/vi; 直接的;直率的adj 6. 作出反应;回应vi n7. (使)滑动/滑行vt/vi; 滑;幻灯片n 8. 耳语;低语n; 小声说;低语vt/viII. 识记词汇1. 幽默n 2. 平常的;普通的adj 3. 厌烦的adj4. 遍及;贯穿prep; 到处;始终;全部adv 5. 时刻;场合n6. 预算;开支n 7. 解释;说明n 8. 脏或乱的状态n9. 表演者;演出者n 表演;执行vt/vi 10. 巨大的;辽阔的adj11. 使发笑vt adj n12. 使惊讶vt adj n13. 特殊的;特别的adj;细节;细目n 特别地adv =(in particular)14. 幸运的;吉利的adj adv 反义词 adj advIII. 认读词汇(写汉语)1. verbal nonverbal 2. comedy tragedy mime3. brighten 4. depressed 5. subtle6. charming 7. a homeless tramp 8. stiffly9. worn-out 10. optimism pessimism11. underdog 12. chew 13. mouthful 14. lace15. outstanding 16. costume 17. detective 18. leatherIV. 重点短语1. 对满足 2. 穷的;缺少的 反义词3. 挑出;辨别出 摘掉;拔下4. 捡起;开车接送某人;搭载;接收无线电信号;偶然学到 5. 主演;担任主角 6. 直到现在7. 切断;断绝 砍倒;削减 插入/话 切碎8. 遵守/遵循;不偏离/不背离;坚持 ( a strict budget 课本P21)9. 使某人确信某事10. 对做出回应;回应V. 用本单元所学短语的正确形式填空1. Charlie Chaplin wrote, directed and produced the films he , brightening the lives of Americans and British. nobody has been able to do this better than him.2. He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could more _their lives.3. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even .4. We were able to the students the need for wider reading.5. The students the headmasters speech immediately.6. It took her a long time to a dress for her daughter.7. Our water supply was .8. He French while he was staying in Paris.二. 精讲词汇1. content 满足的;满意的adj; 满足n; 使满足vt 做满意be/feel content with 对感到满意满足于某事尽情地/心满意足地做某事2. convince 使信服vt convince sb of sth 使某人确信/明白某事(=persuade sb to do sth) 说服某人去做某事使某人相信sb be convinced that 某人相信3. direct 导演;指示;指挥vt/vi; 直接的;直率的adj; 径直地; 直接地 指挥/指示/指导某人去做某事命令(从句用虚拟语气)direct sth to/at 把某物指向、针对告诉某人去某地；给某人指路 eg: Can you _me _the airport?辨析：direct和directly的区别1) direct 用作adj是“径直的;直接的;直率的”。用作adv是“径直地;直接地”。2) direct作副词和directly的区别：A. direct表示具体路径,指途中不耽搁不走弯路。B. directly表示抽象意义,意为“直接地”。Eg: The tourists flew to New York. He was responsible for the accident.4. occasion 时刻;场合 n 偶尔;偶然;有时 eg: He has been known to lose his temper.on this/that occasion 这/那次在.的时候 eg: He got the watch his retirement.by occasion of 因为利用这个机会 eg: I will to deliver a speech. 5. whisper 耳语;低语n 低语;小声说vt/vi 耳语地;低声地whisper to sb. 向某人低声说whisper sth in ones ear 在某人耳旁小声说give sb the whisper 对某人耳语; 给某人以暗示据秘密传闻 eg: the mayor has been arrested.三. 重点句型The answer to the question contains a word which, when spoken, can have two meanings.本句中when spoken是状语从句的省略,省略了it is. 完整的句子应该是: when it is spoken.状语从句的省略：1. 主从句主语一致，并且从句中谓语动词是be的某种形式，从句主语和be的某种形式一起省略。2. 主从句主语不一致，但是从句主语是it时，从句谓语动词是be的某种形式，从句中it和be的某种形式一起省略。Eg: I did not to say anything until (I was) asked.Fill in the blanks with articles where (it is) necessary.常见的状语从句中省略形式I. 时间状语从句：1. Dont speak until spoken to. 2. While in Beijing, I paid a visit to the Summer Palace.3. He often makes mistakes when speaking English.4. Ill attend church whenever/when possible.5. As a young man, he was a storekeeper and a postmaster.6. She always sings while doing her work.II. 条件状语从句：1. Come tomorrow if possible. 2. If so, you must go back and get it. 3. Ill buy a car if necessary.4. The girl never gave in unless wrong. 5. Unless repaired, the machine is of no use.III. 方式状语从句：1. She stood at the gate as if waiting for someone.2. The teacher left the classroom silently as though angry.IV. 其他状语从句：1. Though cold, he still wore a shirt. 2. Fill in the blanks with articles where necessary.练习：补全省略部分1. Pressure can be reduced when needed. 2. Once seen, it can never be forgotten.3. If in need, dont hesitate to ask me for money.4. Jane seemed as if good at everything.四. 练习I. 单选1. I noticed Mary _ something in her fathers ears, so I didnt intend to interrupt her.A. whisper B. to whisper C. whispering D. being whispered2. Because of the shortage of money, we cant go abroad this year, so well have to _ ourselves with a holiday in Shanghai.A. consider B. convince C. confuse D. content3. If you dont pay your gas bill, the gas will soon be _.A. cut down B. cut up C. cut out D. cut off4. He often listens to music in his spare time to _ himself.A. entertain B. encourage C. educate D. edit5. Can you _ your sister from that group of girls.A. pick up B. pick out C. bring up D. bring out6. There was a _ carpet on the floor of his living room.A. Chinese beautiful green B. green beautiful ChineseC. Chinese green beautiful D. beautiful green Chinese7. -Can you lend me some money?-I am _ than you. You know I live from hand to mouth.A. better off B. worse off C. more badly D. much poor8. The football player reacted _ the judges decision by withdrawing from the match.A. on B. to C. against D. by9. A birthday is no _ for tears.A. chance B. expression C. occasion D. service10. When _ why he walked in without permission, he just stared at us and said nothing.A. asked B. asking C. to be asked D. having askedII. 补全句子1. The lady (对很挑剔) the living conditions.2. (有一次)，he was found crying under a big tree.3. She told me the secret (小声地).4. (当竣工时), the ne