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2020学年度第一学期盟校期末联考高 一 英 语考生注意:1. 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分。考试时间120分钟。2. 请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卡上。第卷(选择题 共80分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1.Which hair color does the woman want to try?A. Red.B. Brown.C. Black.2.How many days of school are left?A. 5.B. 24.C. 40.3.Where does the woman want to go?A.To school.B. To the park.C. To the store.4.Which kind of book would the woman like to read?A. storybook.B. cartoon book.C. book about making more money.5.Where will the woman go first?A.The store.B.The post office.C.The bank.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第6、7题6.How much are the shoes?A.$12.B. $17.C. $21.7.What does the man buy?A.The trousers.B.The T-shirt.C.The shoes.听第七段材料,回答第8至9题8.When does the girl have to get up?A.At 6:00.B. At 10:00.C. At 11:00.9.What will the girl do next?A.Talk to her dad.B.Try to go to sleep.C.Think about all her problems.听第八段材料,回答第10至12题10.How long has the woman been at the station?A.For an hour and half B.For an hour C.For half an hour11.Why does the woman have to wait longer?A.The train will arrive late.B.She forgot the train number.C.Her father has missed the train.12.When will the train T48 probably arrive?A. At 1:00 p.m.B.At 2:00 p.m.C. At 3:00 p.m.听第九段材料,回答第13至16题13.Who is Spot?A. The man,s cat. B.The mans dog. C. The womansdog.14.What does Spot like to do in the car?A.Listen to music.B.Jump in the front seat.C.Look out of the window.15.Where does the man sleep?A. On the floor.B.In Spots bed.C. In his own bed.16.What does the woman think of the man?A.He is crazy.B.He is careless.C.He is kind-hearted.听第十段材料,回答第17至20题17.Why do the people have to leave the beach?A.The water is too cold.B.The beach has to be cleaned.C.There are sharks(鲨鱼)in the water.18.How soon do the people have to be gone?A.Within a day.B.Within half an hour.C.Within 20 minutes.19.What will happen if someone refuses to leave the beach?A.He will be fined.B.He will catch a cold.C.He will be certainly bitten(咬)by a shark.20.When will there be more information about the beach conditions?A.By 9:00 tonight.B.By 9:00 tomorrow morning.C.By 9:00 tomorrow evening.第二部分 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21. Hurry up! The train _. You know it _at 8:30 am.A. leaves; leaves B. is leaving; leavesC. leaves; is leaving D. is leaving; is leaving22. They showed us around the school _ we studied 20 years ago.A.which B.that C.where D. whose23. In our factory there are 2000 workers, two thirds of _ are women.A.those B. which C. whom D. who24. -What great changes! Its years since we_ each other last time .- Believe it or not, Its the second time that we _a face to- face talkA. met; had had B. have met; hadC. had been; had D. met; have had25. He still remembers the place _ we visited last year?A.thatB. whereC. whenD. in which26. _ you make a promise, you should not break it.A. Once B. Unless C. until D. though27. She was becoming fat, _ bothered(困扰) her very much.A. which B. that C. it D. who28. I ve made _a habit to sleep early and rise early, which enables me to keep energetic .A. this B. it C. that D. /29.-Do you feel like going to the cinema with me now?-Sorry .I have to prepare for tomorrows lesson._, it is freezing cold outside.A .Whats more B. however C.Therefore D. Anyway30.It was because it rained hard _ the football match had to be put off till next week.A which B that Cwhy Dwho第三部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校). 31 being sent away, this boy was the 32 student in his class. He was at the top in every 33 always with high marks. But the boy changed after 34 home and attending the boarding school. His grades started 35 . He hated being in a 36 . He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he 37 committing suicide (自杀). All of this was because he felt 38 and no one loved him.His parents started 39 about the boy. But they even did not know what was 40 with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and 41 him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes, teachers and 42 . After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”The boy answered back, “To 43 my grades?”“No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most 44 person for me. I want to see you 45 . I dont care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”These words 46 the boys eyes to be filled with tears. He 47 his dad. They didnt say anything to each other for a long time.Now the boy had 48 he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He 49 the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him 50 !31. A. After B. When C. Before D. While32. A. hardestB. naughtiestC. ugliest D. smartest33. A. activityB. exam C. gameD. class34. A. coming B. leaving C. returning D. reaching35. A. risingB. lifting C. dropping D. jumping36. A. companyB. term C. group D. party37. A. add toB. felt like C. thought backD. looked for38. A. carelessB. worthless C. concerned D. angry39. A. caringB. turning C. speaking D. worrying40. A. crazy B. true C. wrong D. possible41. A. listen toB. talk with C. come toD. care about42. A. familyB. friends C. studyD. grades43. A. realizeB. recognize C.test D. check44. A. useless B. important C. famous D. familiar45. A. excellentB. happy C. interestedD. satisfied46. A. allowedB. wanted C. caused D. helped47. A. answeredB. ignored C. hatedD. hugged48. A. nothingB. everything C. anything D. something49. A. showed B. meant C. planned D. expressed50. A. pleasantB. angry C. sad D. joyful第四部分 第一节 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) A Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land againThey want to bring water to the deserts,so people can live and grow foodThey are learning a lot about the desertsBut more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the timeScientists may not be able to change the desert in timeWhy is more and more land becoming desert, Scientists think that people make desertsPeople are doing bad things to the earthSome places on the earth dont get much rainBut they still dont become desertsThis is because some green plants are growing thereSmall green plants and grass are very important to dry placesPlants dont 1et the sun make the earth even drierPlants do not let the wind blow the dirt awayWhen a bit of rain falls,the plants hold the waterWithout plants,the land can become desert more easily51Small green plants are very important to dry places because_Athey make the earth richer Bthey dont let the wind blow the soil awayCthey make water Dthey use little water52Land is becoming desert little by little becauseAplants cant grow thereBthere is not enough rainCpeople havent done what scientists wish them to doDscientists know little about the deserts53After reading this passage,we learn thatAit is good to get rid of (消除)the grass in the desertsBplants can keep dry land from becoming desertCall places without much rain will become desertsDit is better to grow crops on dry land than to cut themBChristian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didnt eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a persons food.Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they dont, they can also take vitamin pills.54. The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means _.A. a kind of germ B. a kind of vitaminC. a medical treatment D. a kind of rice55. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to _.A. spend his holidayB. find ways to grow better cropsC. help the Javanese with their illnessD. do some research about the island56. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?A. To carry out his experiments.B. To eat them.C. To give the Javanese a surprise.D. To make money by selling them.CWhat do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher? A doctor? How About an ice-cream taster?Yes, there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice-cream. Just ask John Harrison, anOfficial Taste Testerfor the past 21 years. Testing helps makers to be sure of a products quality. During his career Harrison has been responsible(负责)for approving(鉴定)large quantities of the sweet ice creamas well as for developing over 75 flavors (味道). Some people think that it would be easy to do this job: after all, you just have to like ice cream, right? Notheres more to the job than that, says Harrison, who has a degree in chemistry. He points out that a dairy (乳制品)or food-science degree(学位)would be very useful to someone wanting a career in thiscoolfield.In a typical(典型的)morning on the job, Harrison tastes 60 ice-cream samples(样品)He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12. Harrison explains,You get more flavor from warmer ice cream, which is why some kids like to mix it, creating ice-cream soup.While the ice cream warms up, Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one on its appearance(外表)Tasting begins with the eyes,he explains. He checks to see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself,Does the product have the color expected from that flavor?Next its time to taste!Continuing to think up new ideas, try out new flavors, and test samples from so many kinds of ice cream each day keeps Harrison busy but happyworking at one cool job.57. What is John Harrisons job?A. An official.B. An ice-cream maker.C. A chemist. D. An ice-cream taster.58. According to John Harrison, to be qualified in thecool field, it is helpful to _.A. keep a diary of work B. have new ideas every dayC. have a degree in related(相关的)subjects D. find out new flavors each day59. What does Harrison do first when testing ice cream?A. He mixes the ice cream. B. He examines the color of the ice cream.C. He tastes the flavor of the ice cream. D. He lets the ice cream warm up.60. Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage?A. Tasting with Eyes B. Flavors of Ice CreamC. John Harrisons Life D. One Cool Job第二节(10分)从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。After entering high school, you must wonder how to study well. Here are some good skills for you.l Go to class.If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well. If you miss classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important; as a result, youll miss what is the most likely to come up on the test. 61l Take good notes.Try not to write down everything. 62 Write down unfamiliar terms. After class, review your notes as soon as possible. You can add to details(细节) that you missed and go over the material while it is still new on your mind.l 63If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher. He or she may be able to give you more help you before or after class. Most teachers have little sympathy(同情) for students who just become worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period.l Take part in class discussions.In order to learn more in class, it is helpful to take part in class discussions. Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation(参与)and your attention during the class discussion. 64 This helps you make your point clear in class.l Form study groups.65 Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re-teaching material to people who do not understand it. Be careful! Sometimes group sessions can become chatting sessions.A. You should write down all the new terms.B. Talk to your teacher if you need help.C. Dont be late for your class.D. So if you want to study well, go to every class.E. If the material is difficult, youd better read it before class.F. All you need is to write down the main points in your own words.G. Get students together who want to do well in class.第卷(非选择题 共40分)第五部分 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)One day Mary was busy working in her office in London _66_ she received an E-mail from her friend Joan. In Joans e-mail, she asked Mary _67_( look) for a flat in London for her. As she had _68_ (little) money at her command than before, the flat had to be cheap, but it had to be modern, with elevators, gas lines. It had to be in the _69_ (east) part of London, with petrol and subway stations nearby. Though Mary found _70_difficult to find such a flat, she still went from one block to another, looking for a flat _7
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