人教新目标英语八年级下册第一阶段测试

人教新目标英语八年级下册第一阶段测试姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The manager is much better than other employees dealing with the customers complaints.AinBatConDof2 . _ do you like science?Because its_.AWhy;boringBWhat; interestingCWhy; funDWhen;relaxing3 . In the past twelve months, they _a hit CD.AmakeBwill makeCmade D.have made4 . This is _ key, and that is _ orange. Aa; aBa; anCan; an5 . How long _ you _ the new car?For half a month.Ahave；boughtBdid；buyChave；hadDdid；have6 . I will _ an email to my parents and tell them about my university life.AsendBstartCshareDsave7 . -We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didnt you come ?- Because I _ that movie twice.Ahave watchedBhad watchedCwas watchingDwould watch8 . When did you _ the League(团)?Last year.AjoinBjoin inCtake part inDtake part9 . The old man _ run and walk since he left hospital last month.Awill be able toBis able toChas been able toDwas able to10 . -Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _ so, but he has just hurt his leg.Awould expect to doBwas expected to doChas expected doingDis expected doing二、完型填空When you hear the word “scientist”, what do you think of? Many people think scientists are people in clean white coats who work in labs. And some scientists do work in labs. But there are _ scientist who work in woods and jungles. These scientists are called “animal behavior (行为) scientists”, and they study animals as they live in nature.Why dont these scientists catch animals and study them in zoos? The _ is in the word “behavior”. Animals behavior scientists want to learn _ animal behave in their wild homes. When animals live in cages (笼子) or in zoos, they do not act the same as they do when they are _ . They may fight _ each other, or they may not eat, or they may not raise (抚养) their babies as they usually would. To see real animal behavior, scientists must go where the animals _ .So animal behavior scientists go into the jungles, the woods or the desert. There , their most important _ are their eyes and ears. They watch and listen to the animals very_ . They write down everything that happened in notebook. _they live near the animals, the scientists are careful not to frighten them. If the scientists are lucky, the animals will _ no attention to them. Then the scientists can see how the animals really live.The behavior scientists hope what theyve learned about animal behavior can provide clues (提供线索) to help people learn to live together more happily.11 . AanotherBotherCothersDthe other12 . AanswerBquestionCproblemDtext13 . AwhenBwhereChowDwhy14 . AhappyBfreeCsadDangry15 . AofBamongCforDwith16 . AliveBrunCplayDeat17 . AmachinesBtoolsCthoughtsDways18 . AtrulyBcarefullyCwonderfullyDnicely19 . AButBUnlessCThoughDAs if20 . ApayBspendCtakeDcost三、阅读单选If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But theyre not real stars. Theyre man-made satellites(人造卫星). And the biggest of all is the International Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year.Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration(探测). “The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China isnt an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。21 . The International Space Station_.Ais really a big city in spaceBis the biggest man-made satelliteCcan only help us explore spaceDis mainly built by the USA and Russia22 . From the passage we know that_.Abuilding the ISS is only for scientists to live thereBscientists can do anything they like thereCpeople can see the Space Station at any timeDsixteen countries are members of the space program23 . China sent some rice up to the ISS is probably to_.Abe used as astronauts foodBsell it to aliensCdo some science experimentsDmake it grow better in space24 . Which of the following isnt mentioned ?AChina will join the ISS in the future.BThe scientists are building living rooms for them in the ISS.CThe ISS will be more useful in the future.DThe ISS costs the members of 16 countries plenty of money every year.Scientists have written a report on the future of trade and industry. They talk about the role robots will play in industry.What is a robot?Basically(基本地)，it is a machine which is designed to do the work of a human being. It is usually controlled by a computer. Once it has been given a set of things to do，it will do the job on its own.Nowadays，Britain has 120 robots at work in industry. This compares(相比) badly with other industrial countries. In Japan，there are 4，000 robots in use. In the USA there are 2，000 and in Germany there are 500. According to the report，the government must help people understand how robot technology can be used. Also，people must be educated to know how important this new technology is. The designing of new robots will be very important in the future. The report says that special robot centres should be set up where people who design robots and people who will use them work together. The assembly(装配) work of the future will be complex(复杂的). So firms(企业) must develop robots to do it.25 . The report was written byscientists.A. English B. American C. German D. Japanese26 . A robot is a kind of.A. design B. Computer C. machine D. man27 . Today，is using the most robots for industry.A. Britain B. the USA C. Japan D. Germany28 . According to the report，the future assembly work will be done by.A. ComputersB. RobotsC. people who designD. people who understand how to use robots29 . The title which best suits(适合于) this passage is “”.A. The Development of RobotsB. The Use of RobotsC. The Robots in the FutureD. Robot Industry四、填写适当的单词补全句子根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。30 . My uncle is(连接)the mouse to the computer31 . The new skill has brought many_ to the students.（好处）32 . The Great Wall and the Palace Museum are both _ of China.（象征）33 . With the (发展) of our country , more and more people are living a happy life.34 . They will celebrate their ten years of _(结婚).35 . People have_（意识到）pollution has become a serious problem.36 . We hope the meeting will be held_(success).37 . My cousin is good at all her lessons, _ English. (特别)38 . Dont be afraid .The snakes are (harm) to us .39 . Its good for us to speak more_ (日常的)English every day40 . Stop_(鼓掌)your hands and listen to the speech.41 . I didnt pass the English exam because I wrote lots of words(correct)42 . After_ a file, you can begin to write your article. (创建).43 . Wenchang Square is one of the most important _ centers of the city. (culture)五、根据首字母、中文提示填空44 . He grew up near the sea, so he was really good at s_.45 . It is said that tens of t_of students took part in the activity.46 . China is a great country. I am really very p_of being a Chinese.47 . We dont live with our parents, so we have to take good care of o _.48 . I like wearing cotton dresses, because they feel very s_.49 . Our teachers hope that we can finish the work as soon as p_.50 . I prefer to put some s_in tea but not in coffee.51 . T_friendship lasts forever.52 . The thief s_the handbag from that well-dressed old lady.53 . He o_me a cigarette. I shook my head.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子54 . 选词填空，注意大小写。（10分）are ,thanks ,Hello ,How ,my ,your ,Yes ,please ,Spell ,fine A: 1!Whats 2 name ?B: 3 name is Li Lei .A: 4are you ?B: Im 5 , 6.Whats your name , 7 ?A: Mr Green .B. Can you 8 it ,please ?A: 9 ,G-R-E-E-N, Green .B: How old 10 you ?A: Ah ,its a secret (秘密).七、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words: （首字母填空，每格一词）13-year-old boy Omkar Dubey (from India) shows that when you start by changing yourself and have courage, you can make a d55 . to the world.In India, more than 100 million homes have no toilets. Dubeys family didnt have a toilet, e56 . . So he asked his father to build one. “ I thought it would be difficult on rainy days to go to the toilet. If we built a toilet at home, it would be e57 . for all of us in the family,” he told the Indian news