英语九年级全册 Lesson 10课时练习

英语九年级全册 Lesson 10课时练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . You were late again this morning. Was the head teacher _ you? He always gets _with this problem.Aangry with; boredBget angry with; boredCangry with; boringDangry to; boring2 . People like to get together_.Aon the weekendBin the weekendCon weekdaysDin weekdays3 . The man is _. He cant see anything.AblindBdeafChealthyDwild4 . There are_ many kinds of computers_ that I didn t know which one to buyAsuch; to chooseBso: to choose fromCso: to;to chooseDsuch; to choose from5 . Have you ever heard _ interesting story?Aso anBsuch anCso6 . -The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.-Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth_ running away from it.Abecause ofBtogether withCsuch asDinstead of7 . She_her parents to come and see her as soon as possible.AhopedBmadeCexpectedDkept8 . Would you mind me _the door? _. Its really hot here.Aopen; YesBopening; Of courseCopening; Of course notDopen; Sure9 . All of the football fans around the world are looking forward tothe coming World Cup.AwatchedBwatchesCwatchDwatching10 . Jenny, with the family, chose to spend their holiday abroad, but _ girls in the class preferred to relax at home.Athe otherBotherCthe othersDothers11 . There _ a bike and two cars under the tree.AhasBisCare12 . Why did you get angry with your mother?She always _ me _ my elder sister, but we are really different.Amixes. withBcompares. withCintroduces. to13 . Peter along with his parents_ a walk after supper every day.AtakesBtakeCtakingDtook14 . What do you_ the TV series?It is_. Ive never seen such a better one before.Alike about, thought highly ofBthink of, highly thought ofCthink about, thought wellDthink about, highly though about15 . I _ the dancing club and Mr. Lee in the club is good _ me.Ago; withBjoin; withCjoin; atDtake; for16 . - China won Thomas Cup mens badminton again.-We are all _ it.Aexcited aboutBworried aboutCangry withDterrified of17 . Its good _ old people to cross the road.AhelpBhelpsCto helpDhelping18 . Could you help me _ some water into the glass? Of course.AmakeBpourCgive19 . He could play the violinwhen he was five.Aat the age of fiveBfive years laterCfor five yearsDfive years age20 . Our plan to clean the park _ tomorrow.AdiscussBwill discussCwill be discussed二、完型填空London is a beautiful city. It lies _ the south of England. The city has _ parts: the South and the North. There are many famous buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. The weather in London is _. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot, because the city is _ the sea. But London is the Foggy City and it often _. The people there often go out with an umbrella.I am in London now. Today, I meet _ fog than before. I cant see clearly. Cars and buses move along with their lights on. In the evening, the weather _ even worse. The fog is so thick that _ the buses and cars stop. I _ an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it is impossible to find a car or a taxi. So I have to get there _21 . AofBinCaboutDto22 . AtwoBfourCthreeDone23 . AniceBsunnyCbadDbetter24 . AnextBnearCbeforeDin25 . ArainBsnowsCrainsDsnow26 . AthickerBthickCthickestDthin27 . AgrowsBturnsCbecomesDfeels28 . AeachBallCeveryDeveryone29 . Ato haveBhaveChavingDhas30 . Aby carBby busCon footDby air三、阅读单选We often learn that many people, especially women, dont like the sunshine. They are afraid of getting sunburnt and making their skin deep-colored. So they seldom like outdoor activities, or use sunglasses, sunshades, sunscreen cream and so on to protect them from the sunshine.As a matter of fact, the sun is quite good for us. Researchers at Swedens Karolinska Institute say that avoiding the sun can be as bad for you as smoking. Here are some reasons why its good for us to spend time in the sunshine.First of all, it helps you start the day. Being woken up gradually by the natural light of the sun improves energy and mood during the day because it turns off melatonin（褪黑素）, which influences sleep. Youre less likely to get that half-awake and half-asleep feeling you suffer during the dark mornings of winter months. Sleep with your curtains open to wake naturally, say sleep experts.Secondly, it makes you feel happier. Its no coincidence that we always feel better when the sun is shining, but is not on rainy or cloudy days. says Emma Derbyshire, public health nutritionist and spokeswoman for Health and Food Supplements Information Service. Exposure（暴露）to sunlight is also related to serotonin（血清素）production in the brain, improving positivity. A test found that safe sun exposure can actually help treat depressive symptoms（抑郁症）, especially in those who are poor in vitamin D, says Emma.Next, it may help you stay slim. Good vitamin D levels have also been related to reduced levels of body fat, says Emma. According to studies by the universities of Southampton and Edinburgh, ultraviolet radiation may control the development of obesity and type-2 diabetes.Last but not least, it is good for your heart. People are more likely to die of heart disease in winter than in summer. According to researchers from Copenhagen University Hospital, those with the lowest levels of vitamin D are 81% more likely to die of heart disease compared with those with the highest levels of the vitamin. Sun exposure cuts the risk of heart attack and stroke by reducing blood pressure, according to the research.31 . The writer mentions Karolinska Institutes research in Paragraph 2 to show that _.Athe sun is as bad for us as smokingBspending time in the sun is good for usCsunshine makes us get sunburntDthe sun makes our skin deep-colored32 . Sleep experts probably agree that _.Awe should sleep in the darkness as much as possibleBthe natural light of the sun cant improve energy and mood during the dayCit is good to sleep with curtains open and wake naturallyDyou wont get that half-awake and half-asleep feeling with the help of melatonin33 . The word coincidence in Paragraph 4 probably means _.Atwo things happening at the same time by chanceBtwo things having something in contrastCtwo things planning to happen at the same timeDtwo things being the same in all ways34 . What can we learn from the passage?AMelatonin is bad for sleep.BSerotonin production in the brain makes you feel happier.CGood vitamin D levels are not related to staying slim.DSun exposure has nothing to do with heart health.Flying is a fast way to travel. But it is a big headache for some people. They cant help worrying about things like, “Is turbulence (颠簸) a bad thing?” or, “Is it dangerous if we dont change our mobile phones to flight mode (飞行模式)?” British newspaper Daily Mail spoke to some experts to answer these questions. They also tell us other interesting things about flying.Is turbulence dangerous?Its scary and uncomfortable. But it is not something you really need to worry about.Turbulence is caused when two groups of air hit one another at different speeds. Wind, thunderstorms (暴风雨) and being close to mountains can be reasons for this.You may feel like turbulence is dangerous, but it wont crash (坠毁) your plane. “Even in extremely rough air (扰动气流), the wings (机翼) are not going to break off,” explained Patrick Smith, an airline pilot, who is also an air travel blogger and author of AskTheP.Why are plane windows round?Round windows are for passenger safety.As the airplane flies higher and higher, the outside atmospheric pressure (气压) gets lower and lower. During the flight, the pressure inside the plane becomes greater than the pressure outside.When this happens, square windows can break. Thats because having different pressures inside and outside puts pressure on the corners of square windows. But rounded corners can spread the pressure through the window.What happens when a phone isnt on flight mode?Some passengers believe mobile phones and tablets need to be turned off because they could bring the plane down. However, this is not true.If you dont change your phone to flight mode, pilots and air traffic controllers may hear unpleasant sounds in their headphones. It also influences radio communications. So its still best to put it on flight mode.35 . According to Paragraph 1, we learn that the story is going to _.Ashow what worries people may have about flyingBinterview some experts about flyingCgive people tips about how to travel by planeDexplain some interesting facts about flying36 . What will happen when there is turbulence?APeople may feel uncomfortable.BTwo planes may hit each other easily.CIt will make the plane drop suddenly.DIt can break off the plane wings.37 . Planes use round windows rather than square ones, because _.Around windows can spread the pressureBround windows can add outside pressureCsquare windows can lower(降低) the pressure on the windowsDthe corners of square windows are difficult to make38 . What happens if a phone isnt on flight mode?AThe plane will crash.BAir traffic controllers cant get any information.CIt may influence radio communications.DIt may be noisy in the plane.39 . The passage may be taken from _.AA story bookBA science magazineCA guide travelDA novel四、句型转换Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成下列句子）40 . Jonathan has physics lessons four times a week.（改为否定句）Jonathan _ physics lessons four times a week.41 . Harry was too busy with his work to help his wife with the cooking.（保持句意不变）Harry was _ busy with his work that he _ help his wife with the cooking.42 . Shakuntala had a very powerful brain.（改为感叹句）_ powerful brain Shakuntala had!43 . The new dictionary as a gift for my friend cost me 100 yuan.（改为反意疑问句）The new dictionary as a gift for my friend cost me 100 yuan, _?44 . Mary continued dancing when the music stopped suddenly.（保持句意不变）Mary _ dancing when the music stopped suddenly.45 . Shanghai global Financial Hub is meters high.（对划线部分提问）_ is the _ of Shanghai Global Financial Hub?46 . My mother is as old as my former teacher.（保持句意不变）My mother and my former teacher are of the _.47 . the police, the accident, to deal with, is the only way; to call（连词成句）_五、根据首字母、中文提示填空Completethesentenceswiththehelpofthefirstletters.48 . Therearemanytallb_inShanghairecently.49 . Weusewooltomakew_gloves.50 . Eddie,usethenewpairofc_tohavedinnertoday.51 . Wecanprotecttheenvironmentbynotc_downforests.52 . Canyounamesomeu_ofwood?六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空。53 . Betty usually _（watch）TV at weekends with her sister.54 . Would you like _（cut）the birthday cake first, Lucy?55 . The mother cuts the apple in _（half）for the two children.56 . The boys are _（lie）on the grass and playing games with their parents.57 . Hong Kong and Macao are my favourite places, and I want to visit _( they).七、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子58 . 但是我认为你是有道理的。But I thought you _.59 . 毫无疑问,中国人最了解茶文化。_,the Chinese know about tea