江西省2014届高三英语八校联考试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷

江西省2014届高三英语八校联考试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷 绝密启用前江西省八所重点中学2014届高三联考英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部份，全卷满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、学号、考试科目写在答题卷上。2.试题所有答案均答在本试卷的答题卷上。第I卷（选择题 满分115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereisthisbusgoing?A.South.B.East.C.North.2.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Unhappy.3.Wheredoesthemanwanttovisit?A.Spain.B.Italy.C.France.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anicehairstyle.B.Theirwedding.C.Anoldphoto.5.Whathasthebearbeendoing?A.Eatingcampersfood.B.Chasingthetourists.C.Attackingtheparkrangers(护林员).第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthewomansnativelanguage?A.Korean.B.English.C.Chinese.7.HowdoesthemanpractisehisGerman?A.HeoftentravelstoBerlin.B.HeusesGermanalotinhiswork.C.HespeakstohisneighborinGerman.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewomansfamily?A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.9.Howdidthemanfeelwhenhefirsthadhisownroom?A.Proud.B.Indifferent.C.Disappointed.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatdopeoplesometimesdoonHalloweenaccordingtotheman?A.Eatturkeyallnight.B.Playtricksoneachother.C.Visittheirrelatives.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesntlikegettingscared.B.SheknowsthehistoryofHalloween.C.Shehasabigsurprisefortheman.12.Whatisthemangoingtodressupasthisyear?A.Aghost.B.Afamousperson.C.Acartooncharacter.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomanmainlytalkingabout?A.Whichclassessheneedstotake.B.Howtoarrangeherclassschedule.C.Whichcourseismoreimportant.14.Whatwillthewomantakethissemester?A.Biology201.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Giveupherjobinthelab.B.Workinthelablater.C.DroptheclassesonFridays.16.Whowillthewomanprobablytalkwithafterthis?A.Herbiologyteacher.B.Herlabprofessor.C.Herparents.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredidthechildrenmostlyplay?A.Inthelake.B.Onlyinthehouse.C.Outsidearoundtheneighborhood.18.Whatdidthespeakerlikethemostasachild?A.Playingballgameswithfriends.B.Workinginthegarden.C.Goingtothelake.19.Wheredidthefamilygoonatrip?A.Toabiglake.B.ToNewYorkCity.C.TothePacificOcean.20.Whatdidthespeakerprobablydolater?A.Hemovedtoabigcity.B.Helivedinthesamehouse.C.Hemovedtoaplaceneartheocean.第二部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.On_morningofMarch14th.2014,twovendorsgotinto_fightafteraquarrelinsidetheShahuqiaoMarketinChangsha,6killedandseveralseriouslyinjured.A./;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a22.Themanageraskedhisassistantifitwaspossibleto_theinvestmentplanwithinaweek.A.workoutB.putoutC.makeoutD.setout23.Manystudentstakephotosanduploadthemontotheirmicroblogs_theythinktheirparentsjustdontunderstand.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something24.IcantfindMr.White.Wheredidyoumeethimyesterday?ItwasinthecinemawesawthemovieEndersGame.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.there25.Shestoodatthecorner,remainingsilent,herheartbeatingfastandherspiritslow.A.althoughB.butC.withD.for26.Lookingpeopleintheeyesometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.shall27.Combustible(可燃的)ice,whichcouldeaseourenergydependenceonthem,isseenasa(an)_tocoalandoil.A.advantageB.challengeC.alternativeD.promotion28.Dickenjoyspaintingbutheknowsthefacthedoesnthaveittakestobeaprofessional.A.that;thatB.which;whatC.what;thatD.that;what29.Iarrivedjustashe_thehotel.Hetoldmehehadtogotothestationimmediately.A.wouldleaveB.wasleavingC.leftD.hadleft30.Weareurgedtobekindtoeveryoneandshouldnot_totheviewthatpeoplewithcontradictoryideastoourownaredangerous.A.contributeB.subscribeC.distributeD.confirm31.Yourbosswouldhavebeenreadytogiveyousomedaysoffhadyoutoldhimthatyou_illthen.A.wereB.hadbeenC.havebeenD.wouldhavebeen32.Notonlyhavetheexchangestudentspersonalskillsstrengthened,_havethesocialskillsthattheyvegainedfromlivingabroad.A.butalsoB.soC.butsoD.but33.Moststudentsobjectto_forparkingonthecampus.A.beingchargedB.chargeC.bechargedD.charging34.Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture_wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidenceA.inthatB.evenifC.sothatD.asif35.Itsimmoraltosmokeinanair-conditionedbus._,butIoftenseethatkindofthing.A.IdontthinksoB.ImwithyouthereC.ItsnosurpriseD.Itdoesntmakesense第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Iwasonceanalcoholic.Yearspassed.Withalotoftherapyandlove,Ilefthighschoolandallofits36behindme.IhavemovedonandthoughIamfinanciallypoor,Ifindmyself37withtheblessingsandlove.Recently,Ihelpedayoungfriendwithabakesaleto38amiddleschoolstudentwhoisbattlingbraincancer.WhenMr.Xcamethroughthedoor,Iwasnot39.Instead,Ikindofhopedhedidntrecognizeme.40,whatkindsofmemoriesofmewouldhavestuckwithhimafteralltheseyears?Whatifhestillthinksofmeasthat41personthatIoncewas?42,hedidntrecognizeme.Hesimplyspokekindlytoothers,donatedgenerally,andwentonhiswayasusual.Then,afewdaysago,heonceagaincametoabenefittogenerallydonatemoneytosomeone43.Thistime,Ifeltmovedtointroducemyself.Westartedto44,andbeforeweknewit,wehadcaughtupon30yearsofourlives!Thatwas45IknewwhatIhadtodo.Itoldhimthatthoughhedidntrecognizeit,hewasveryinfluentialinmy46andbecomingamuchkinder,givingperson.Hisquiet“hellos”,theshysmileandnodofhishead,hiskindand47behavior,areoneofthebiggestmemoriesIcarrywithmefrommyhighschoolyears.WhenIhavegottenangrywiththewaytheworldistoday,Ive48myselfofpeoplelikeMr.X.Theydo49!Itoldhimallofthese,andexplainedthat,althoughhemaynothaverecognizedit,hemadeahuge50onsomeoneslife.Heseemedtoappreciatemywords.IapologizedifImadehim51,buttheywerethingsthatneededtobesaid,thingsthat52havebeensaidnearlythirtyyearsago.ButIthinkthat,havinglearnedthatI53thisbigstrong“manlyman”nearlytotearsasheleftthatday,itsnevertoolatetoletsomeoneknowthattheirkindness54.Thirtyyearsafterthatfact,itwasasgoodadayasanyformyhearttoexpressits55asitwasforhimtohearit.36.A.painB.loveC.alcoholD.memories37.A.kindB.richC.fullD.tired38.A.convinceB.educateC.benefitD.confirm39.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.frustratedD.received40.A.AfterallB.AtallC.AboveallD.Inall41.A.light-heartedB.smartC.awfulD.talented42.A.LuckilyB.StrangelyC.HopefullyD.Naturally43.A.indespairB.instoreC.inragsD.inneed44.A.discussB.contactC.chatD.touch45.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.how46.A.playingB.studyingC.workingD.healing47.A.invitingB.appealingC.caringD.fascinating48.A.accusedB.informedC.remindedD.recalled49.A.existB.operateC.liveD.settle50.A.pressureB.impactC.impressionD.concentration51.A.unconsciousB.uncertainC.uncomfortableD.unfit52.A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.can53.A.encouragedB.cheeredC.movedD.persuaded54.A.remarkedB.matteredC.contributedD.changed55.A.creditB.kindnessC.respectD.gratitude第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AItwasthesmallhoursofthemorningwhenwereachedLondonAirport.IhadcabledLondonfromAmsterdam,andtherewasahiredcartomeet,buttherewasonemoreunfortunatehappeningbeforeIreachedmyflat.InallmytravelsIhavenever,butforthatonce,beenrequiredbytheBritishcustomstoopenasinglebagortodomorethanstatethatIcarriednogoodsliabletoduty.Itwas,ofcourse,myfault;theextremetirednessandnervoustensionofthejourneyhaddestroyedmydiplomacy.Iwas,forwhicheverreason,sotiredthatIcouldhardlystand,andtothequestion,“haveyoureadthis?”Irepliedwithextremefoolishness,“yes,hundredsoftimes.”“Andyouhavenothingtodeclare?”“Nothing.”“Howlonghaveyoubeenoutofthiscountry?”“Aboutthreemonths.”“Andduringthattimeyouhaveacquirednothing?”“NothingbutwhatisonthelistIhavegivenyou.”Heseemedmomentarilyataloss,butthenheattacked.Theattack,whenitcame,wasutterlyunexpected.Iexplained,butIhadalreadylostface.Iproducedmyownwatchfromapocket,andaddedthatIshouldbegratefulifhewouldconfiscate(没收)thereplacement.“Itisnotaquestionofconfiscation,”hesaid,“thereisafineforfailingtodeclaredutiablegoods.AndnowmayIpleaseexaminethatRolex?”IttookanotherquarterofanhourtopersuadehimthattheRolexwasnotcontraband(走私货).JustwhenIletoutasighofrelief,hebegantosearchmyluggage!56.WhendidthewriterarriveatLondonAirport?A.Intheearlymorning.B.Lateatnight.C.Atnoon.D.Lateinthemorning.57.Whatcanweconcludefromthequestionsaskedbythecustomsofficer?A.Hewasjustdoinghisdutybyaskingthepassengersomeusualquestions.B.Hemusthavenoticedthewritersuglywatch.C.Hewantedtoembarrassthewriter.D.Hemusthavenoticedthewriterstiredness.58.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthewatchheboughtinthemarket?A.HewasfondofthewatchbecauseitwasaRolex.B.Hefoundthewatchusefulthoughitwasverycheap.C.Hedidntlikethewatchatall.D.Hewasinterestedinthewatch.59.Afterreadingthestorywecaninferthatthewriter_.A.knewlittleaboutthecustomsregulationsB.musthavespentalongtimeatthecustomsandhavebeenletgowithoutanypunishmentC.musthavebeenfinedbecauseofcarryingmanycontrabandgoodsD.musthavefailedincatchingthehiredcar60.Whatdoyouthinkisthetoneofthestory?A.Humorous.B.Indifferent.C.Serious.D.Matter-of-fact.BAllpresentationsshouldincludethebeginning,themiddle,andtheend.Thefirstpartofyourpresentationshouldalwayspresenttheproblem.Themiddleofthepresentationshouldpresentyourkeyfindings.Bytheendofthepresentation,youraudienceshouldhaveabetterunderstandingofthesolution.Lessismore.Theresatendencytomakeapresentationslideexcessivelycomplicatedwithflashyimages,strangetransitions,andtoomuchtext.Thesefeaturesareoftenunnecessary,andtendtomaketheviewersgetbored.Instead,keepeachslideshortandplain,usingoneimagetosellyouridea.Usingbullets(圆形符号)isabitofaclich(陈词滥调),butifyoumustusethem,neverexceed(超过)morethanonelineoftextperbullet.Brandingisthekey.Whetheryourestatinganewbusinessideatoinvestorsordescribinganewproducttocustomers,youllwantyourpresentationtoreinforceyourbrandsimage.Usethesamecolorschemes,fonts(字体),andlogosthatyouuseonyourwebsiteorcompanyliterature.TheresanassumptionofwhataPowerPointissupposedtolooklike,andcompanystandardsfallsthroughthefloor.Givethemabreak.Accordingtoarecentresearch,theaverageadultattentionspanforapresentationisjust20minutes.Itsalwaysbesttokeepyourpresentationshortandtothepoint,butifyoumustexceedtherecommended20minutes,trygivingyouraudienceamomenttorelax.“Youcanextendattentionspansbygivingyouraudiencearest,”thestudysays.Thiscanbedonebytellingastory,givingademo,ordoingsomethingelsethatgivesthebrainabreak.Practiceitagainandagain.Intheend,agreatpresentationwillcomedowntothespeakersabilitytocapturetheaudiencesimaginationandkeeptheirattention.Thepresentationandthespeakershouldworktogetherandtheycanbecomplementary(相互补充的)toeachother.Thebestpresenterswonthavetolookdownatthenotesandwillneverbereadingfromascript.Agoodspeakercanfocusonthekeypointsandconveyinformationwell.61.Howcanyoumakeapresentationslidenottoocomplicated?A.Bykeepingeachslideshortandplain.B.Byusingflashyimagesandmuchtext.C.Byusingmorethanonelineoftextperbullet.D.Byusingmorethanoneimagetoshowyouridea.62.Whyshouldyouusethesamecolorschemes,fonts,andlogosinyourpresentation?A.Todescribeyourideasclearly.B.Toreinforceyourbrandsimage.C.Tomakeacontrastwithnewimages.D.Tomakeinvestorsrememberyourideas.63.Accordingtothepassage,agoodpresenteralways_.A.looksdownatnotesfromtimetotimeB.takesabreakintheprocessofpresentingC.keepshispresentationbeyond20minutesD.catchestheaudiencesimaginationandattention64.Theunderlinedword“reinforce”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“_”.A.createB.praiseC.preserveD.strengthen65.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.FourTipsforaGreatPowerPointPresentationB.TheImportanceofaPowerPointPresentationC.TheBenefitsofUsingaPowerPointPresentationD.TheProperOccasionforaPowerPointPresentationCFormanyyearstheresbeenadebateaboutrewardingourchildren.Doesitwork?Isiteffective?Somepeoplethinkweshouldestablishastandardwithourkidsandgivethemsomethingformeetingthisstandardasareward.Punishmentisgivenoutinmuchthesameway,butitsusedwhencertainstandardsofperformance,behavior,etc.havenotbeenmet.Kidswilloftenbecomemoredutifulwhenthreatenedwithpunishment,andworkharderwhenpromisedavaluablereward.Theproblemiswhathappenswhenyouarentaround.Todevelopresponsible,self-disciplined(自律的)kids,parentsneedtopromotecertainideas.Oneoftheseideasisthateveryonepitchesin(努力投入)andhelpsinyourfamily,evenifsomeoneisnotcrazyabouthelping.Anotherideaisthattherecanbeenjoymentindoinganytaskifwechoosetomakeitso.Whenataskisforaworthycause(ourfamilycanenjoythehousemorebecauseIhavehelpedcleanit),andwhenparentsarecheerfulabouttheirchores,thismessagecanhaveabigimpact.Thisishowwehelpourkidsdevelopasenseofresponsibility.Whenourchildrendevelopthisresponsibility,theyllbemoredisciplined,andtheyllcontroltheiremotionsbetter.Whenwegiverewardstoourkids,wereducethesenseofresponsibility.Wealsocreatechildrenwhomaytemporarilyperformtoacertainstandard,butwhoarentlikelytocontinuetheperformancewithoutthecarrothanginginfrontofthem.“Rewardsandpunishmentcanchangebehaviorforawhile,buttheycannotchangethepersonwhoengagesinthebehavior,atleastinthewaywewant,”saidAlfieKohn,authorofPunishedbyRewards.“Goodvalueshavetobegrownfromtheinsideout.”Parentscanhelpgivetheirchildrenasenseofsharedresponsibilityanddisciplinewhichcanlastalifetime.Therealrewardsthatyourchildrenreceivewillbetheirreadinessforthecomplexanddemandingworldthatwaitsforthemaworldthatrewardsthosewhohavelearnedthesecretsofdisciplineandresponsibility.Sokeepthoseshinyrewardingtoyourself,and_.66.Accordingtothepassage,whenchildrenarethreatenedwithpunishment,.A.theymayloseinterestintheirworkB.theymayappeartobewell-behavedC.theymaychangetoanotherpersonD.theresultswillbeworsethanusual67.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?A.Parentsshouldpromotecertainideastohelpchildrendevelop.B.Childrenshouldberesponsiblefortheirdiscipline.C.Childrenshouldhelpbuildagoodfamilyatmosphere.D.Nochildrenwilladapttosocietywithouttheirparentshelp.68.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeusedtoendthispassage?A.letyourkidsfindtheirownrewardsB.allowyourkidstoenjoytheirpunishmentC.preventyourkidsfromfailingD.persuadeyourkidsintoacceptingwhotheyare69.Accordingtothepassage,AlfieKohnwouldagreethatparentsshould.A.paynoattentiontothewaytheirchildrendothingsB.neverpunishtheirchildrenC.showtheirchildrenhowtobehavebyexampleD.helptheirchildrenestablishgoodvalues70.Whatsthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoYouOftenRewardYourChildren?B.ShouldParentsRewardTheirChildren?C.WhenShouldParentsRewardTheirChildren?D.WhatCanParentsRewardTheirChildrenwith?DHungryForaWinAvictoris,bydefinition,someonewhowinsastruggleorcontest.However,thatdoesntmeanheorshewillliveaproudandhappylifeeverafter,asKatnissEverdeenisabouttodiscoverinTheHungerGames:CatchingFire.CatchingFire,outinChinesetheatersonNov21,issetinafuturisticsocietycalledPanem.Everyyearitsgovernmentholdsatelevisedfighttothedeath.Twoteenagersfromeachofthe12districtsofPanemarechosentocompete.Inthenewfilm,lastyearsvictorsKatniss(JenniferLawrence)andherpartnerPeetaarebackhomeafterwinningthe74thHungerGames.Katnissjustwantstoliveanormallife.However,thatneverseemstohappen.Shehasnightmares,whichremindherthatsheisakiller.HerworstnightmarecomestruewhentheannualHungerGamesarriveagain.TheteenagerfindsherselfbackinthecompetitionalongwithPeeta.SinceKatnissbringshopetoPanemthroughhercourage,PresidentSnowplanstousethisyearsGamestokilloffKatnissandPeetaandinturndampenthefiresofrebellion.“ThisisthenextstepofKatnissheroismandthenextpartofherjourneytofindingoutwhosheisreallygoingtobe,”LawrencetoldReuters.Fast-pacedandfullofaction,CatchingFirelookstooutdothesuccessthatthefirstfilmhadin2012.Witha97percentratingonthemoviereviewwebsiteRottenTomatoes,itisenjoyingpositivereviews.CriticshavepraiseditforbeingfaithfultothebookwrittenbyAmericanauthorSuzanneCollins.TheHollywoodReportersaidthatCatchingFireoutshinesthefirstmoviealot.JenniferLawrence,whowonabestactressOscarthisyearforher2012movieSilverLiningsPlaybook,hashelpedCatchingFirefindsuccess,Forbespointedout.The23-year-oldactressdoeswellplayingayoungladywhohateswhatshewasforcedtodotostayaliveyetisdeterminednottogiveup.“Lawrencesdown-to-earthpersonalityinreallifewontheheartsofthepublic.Sogivenawildlypopularfirstfilmthatbleweveryoneaway,arisingfanbaseandaleadperformerbelovedbythemainstreampressandviewers,thesequel(续集)wasalwaysgoingtobebig,”Forbesnoted.71.Theunderlinedword“dampen”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto“_”.A.holdB.lightC.reduceD.support72.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefilmsstoryaccordingtothearticle?A.Everyyear12teenagersintotalarechosentojoininthetelevisedfight.B.Despitehavingwonthe74thHungerGames,Katnissdoesntfeelmuchjoy.C.KatnissandPeetaarechosenonceagaintomaketheTVshowmoreappealing.D.JenniferLawrencewonabestactressOscarthisyearforthefirstHungerGamesmovie.73.WhataresomereasonswhyCatchingFirewillprobablybesuccessful?a.Thepreviousfilmwassuccessful.b.Itistruetotheoriginalbooksstory.c.Mostofthereviewsofthemoviearepositive.d.IthasmanyfamousstarsinadditiontoJenniferLawrence.A.abcB.abdC.acdD.bcd74.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanreadersfindthisarticle?A.BeautifulMindB.CampusTrendsC.CultureDiscoveryD.Society75.Afterreadingthepassage,wecaninferthat_.A.PresidentSnowthinkshighlyofKatnissandPeeta