全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2完整unit6ppt课件VIP

Women,HalftheSky,.,Thebeliefthatwomenandmenareequalinabilitiesandshouldhaveequalrightsandopportunities,Inthe1960s,feminismbecamethesubjectofintensedebateintheWestwhenthewomensliberationmovementencouragedwomentorejecttheirtraditionalsupportingroleandtodemandequalstatusandequalrightswithmeninareassuchasemploymentandpay.,.,Mensdominance,mechanic,statesman,engineer,astronaut,faultypremises,faultypremise:amistakenstatementfromwhichanotherfollowsasaconclusion,错误的前提,Whatcareersareconsideredtobe“men-dominated”?,.,Whatfaultypremisesdopeoplehavetowardswomen?,.,Ifwefocusmoreonhowflexibleweare,onhowpowerfulourbrainsare,thingsmaybedifferent.,BUT,.,mechanic:apersonwhosejobistorepairandmaintainmachines,Shecan!,.,engineer,Shecan!,.,astronaut,Shecan!,.,statesman,Shecan!,DavidCameron,TheresaMay,AWomanCanLearnAnythingaManCan,.,ReadingComprehension(para1-5),Whattoysdidtheauthorandhersisterslikeintheirchildhood?Whatwasthenationalcompetitionsheoncetookpartinasacollegestudent?Whydidntshedaretotakehercartothemechanicwhenshewasinhighschool?Whatreallypromptedhertoapplyforthesummerprogramdesignedtointerestgirlsinengineering?Howdidthesummerprogramhelpherbecomeanengineeringmajorincollege?,Theylikedgirlytoyssuchasaminiaturekitchen,ponies,andBarbies.,Toconvertagas-guzzlingSUVintoahybridelectricvehicle.,Becauseshedidntknowanythingaboutcarsandwasafraidofbeingcheatedbythemechanic.,Shewascravingindependenceandwantedtoliveawayfromhomeforsometime.,Ithelpherearnsixengineeringcredits,whichofmadeiteasierforhertobecomeanengineeringmajor.,.,.,1.aherdof,alargegroupofAttention!Thereisaherdofwildelephantsheadedthisway!Translation:一位老妇人正在山坡上放牧山羊。Anoldwomanwas_upthemountainside.,herdingthegoats,.,.,2.finditironicthat,Translation:讽刺的是，周全的机会竟彻底的失败了。Itwasironicthatthewell-plannedstrategyfailedsocompletely.,.,3.mechanical,e.g.MostcropsareharvestedmechanicallyinAmerica.Translation:女服务员站在门边，脸上挂着僵硬的笑容。Thewaitressstoodbesidethegate,_.Reflection:mechanic(n.)机修工mechanics(n.)力学，机械学,withamechanicalsmileonherface,.,4.convert,Imustconvertsorrowintostrength.Translation:,.,5.notknowthefirstthingaboutsth.,notknowanythingaboutTranslation:很难想象一个对游泳一窍不通的人如何成为了游泳教练。Itshardtoimaginehowaguywho_turnedintoaswimmingcoach.,doesntknowthefirstthingaboutswimming,.,6.distinguish,v.totellthedifferencee.g.distinguishAfromB;e.g.distinguishbetweenAandBTranslation:要想成功，很重要的是要分清楚哪些是正事，哪些是娱乐。Ifyouwanttosucceed,itsveryimportantto_.,distinguishbetweenbusinessandpleasure,.,Collocation:distinguishoneself:dosth.sowellthatyouareadmiredandpraisedforite.g.Hedidntdistinguishhimselfinhighschool.Reflection:distinguished(a.)杰出的,.,7.transmission,n.thesendingorpassingfromonetoanothere.g.Theletterwasdelayedintransmission.Translation:,.,8.notknowanybetter,Paraphrase:dosthbadorstupidbecauseyouhaventbeentoldthatitiswrongTranslation:小孩子经常说些冒犯的话因为他们不懂事。Kidsoftensayssomethingoffensivebecause_.3)Cf.knowbetterthantodosthe.g.Asanurseyououghtknowbetterthantobeginstrenuousexerciseimmediatelyafterlunch.,theydontknowanybetter,.,9.crave,v.feelapowerfuldesireforsth.e.g.crave(for)sth.e.g.Thehenpeckedhusbandcravealifewithoutfinancialconstraints.Translation:没有安全感的孩子渴望关注。_.Association:desiresth.longforsth.,Aninsecurechildcravesattention,.,10.decent,a.goodenough;sociallyacceptablee.g.Heearnsadecentwage.Translation:,.,11.canthelpdoing,Translation:每次护士给我打针我都忍不住疼得要哭。_everytimethenursesgavemeshots.,Icanthelpcryingoutinpain,.,12.beatadisadvantage,e.g.putsb.atadisadvantageHerignoranceoftheareaputheratadecideddisadvantage.Translation:他不会说法语，这使他很吃亏。_.,HisinabilitytospeakFrenchputshimatadisadvantage.,.,13.whenitcomesto,e.g.Whenitcomestochocolate,resistanceisuseless.e.g.Manystudentsliketochatupastormonline,butwhenitcomestorealpeople,theyhaveafearofcommunicating.,.,14.imply,e.g.Silencesometimesimpliesconsent.15.abnormal,.,16.stumbleinto,.,Skimming:readingforoutline,Part1(paras1-5),Anincident,Part2(paras6-9),Theefforts,Part3(paras10-11),Theconclusion,Howshestumbledintoengineering,Howshehasovercomeobstacles,includingthebiasagainstwomen,Howcanawomanlearnanythingamancan,.,17.gritonesteeth,pressonesteethtogethertightlyinangerordetermination咬紧牙关e.g.Ifyouwanttoearnyouracademicdegree,youmustgrityourteeth.Translation未来会很艰难，但是我们必须咬牙坚持下去。Thereisgoingtobehardship,butwehaveto_,gritourteethandgetonwithit.,.,18.thereisastrongchancethat,Itisverylikelythat很有可能e.g.ThereisachancethatIwillseehimthesedays.e.g.Ithinkthatthereiseverychancethatyouwillsucceed.,.,19.takesth.asanindicationthat,1)e.g.Ifshehadnoticedherfathersentrance,shegavenoindication.不动声色Thereisnoindicationwhichwaythevotecouldgo.2)Translation:_(数据表明)morethan90percentoffemalestudentsexperiencegenderdiscriminationinthejobmarket.,Thefiguresindicatethat,.,20.haveamomentofpanic,e.g.Inthemomentofpanic,weshouldntthrowoutthebabywiththebathwater.在恐慌的时候,我们不应该不分好坏的排斥.Hefeltasuddenrushofpanicatthethought.想到这点，他突然感到一阵强烈的恐慌。,.,21.femininity,1)e.g.femininityconcept女性观e.g.MasculinityandFemininity男性特征和女性气质2)Reflection:feminine(a.)具有女性气质的vs.masulinefeminism(n.)女权主义运动feminist(n.)女权主义者,.,22.faultypremise,e.g.Everythingthatstarswithafaultypremiseisboundtofail.,.,23.Imnotdenyingthat,DoubleNegative:usedforemphasise.g.Wedontknownothingaboutit.e.g.Nobodydontknowwherewearefrom.,.,24.relevant,1)e.g.ForObama,hiscolorisntrelevanttowhetherheisagoodpresident.2)Translation:雾霾的频发与汽车尾气的排放有很大关系。Thehighoccurrenceofhaze_theemissionsfromautomobiles.,isgreatlyrelevantto,.,3)Reflection:relevance/relevancy(n.)相关性relevantly(ad.)相关地irrelevant(a.)无关的4)Association:relate-relation-relative-related,.,25.incredibly,1)e.g.Ifeltincrediblyembarrassed.2)Inflection:incredible(a.)令人难以置信的3)Translation:到2013年五月，电影致我们终将逝去的青春票房收入超过7亿，这真是令人难以置信！UntilMay2013,themovie“ToOurEventuallyLostYouth”hastakenover700millionattheboxoffice，_.,whichisreallyincredible,.,26.flexible,1)e.g.Thespringsweremadeofflexiblesteel.2)(fig)a.easilychangedtosuitnewconditions;(ofpersons)adaptablee.g.Weneedaforeignpolicythatismoreflexible.,.,3)Translation:远程学习的灵活性对日理万机的经理人来说特别适合。_wouldbeparticularlysuitedtobusymanagers.,Theflexibilityofdistancelearning,.,n.adj.beborn-ing-edtodoe.g.Nooneisbornaloser.Nooneisbornwiseorlearned.Nooneisbornsorted.Nooneisborntobelonely.,27.Noonewaseverbornknowingcalculus,.,28.leap,1)v.(pt.ppleapedorleapt)jumpe.g.Lookbeforeyouleap.2)v.(causeto)jumpovere.g.Thehorseleapedthewall.3)n.jump;suddenupwardorforwardmovemente.g.agreatleapforward一个伟大的飞跃e.g.aleapinthedark轻举妄动e.g.byleapsandbounds突飞猛进,.,4)Collocation:aleapoffaith:sth.youdoeventhoughitinvolvesarisk,hopingthatitwillhaveagoodresult.e.g.Therearetimeswhenwejusthavetotakealeapoffaithandhaveatry.,.,29.selective,1)a.havingthepowertoselecte.g.Sheisveryselectiveaboutclothes.2)Translation:忧心于食品安全，消费者在购物时更加挑剔。Worriedaboutthefoodsafety,buyers_inshopping.3)Inflection:select(v.)选择selection(n.)选择,aremoreselective,.,.,TranslationonPage174,Hedoesnttalkmuch,Henevertalksmuch,Heisamanoffewwords,butwhenitcomestoplayingcomputergames,heissocleverthathisclassmatesarenomatchforhim.heisfartoocleverforhisclassmates.,.,2.Childrenwhodontknowanybettermaythinktheseanimalsareprettycuteandstartplayingwiththem.3.Thereisnowaytoobtainaloan,soinordertobuythenewequipment,Ihavetogritmyteethandsellmyhybridcar.,.,4.虚拟语气wouldhavedoneifhaddoneThehunterwouldno