浙江省金华市婺城区汤溪镇第二中学八年级英语上册 Module 2 Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England（第2课时）学案（无答案）（新版）外研版

Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in east of England.第二课时一、学习目标：1. 熟悉并学会使用本课知识重点2. 学会有关比较不同物品或地点差异及描述家乡一类话题的写作，提高写作技能3. 通过文章了解不同的城市和国家，拓展视野并培养对家乡的热爱之情二、学习重点：学会有关比较不同物品或地点差异及描述家乡话题的写作三、学习难点：理解并熟练运用本课语言点课前预习一、使用说明与学法指导：1. 熟读文章并通过小组交流勾划出重要语言点，组内探讨其用法2. 思考如何处理关于比较不同物品或地点差异及描述家乡的写作二、教材助读：1. 仔细预习本单元写作部分，领会写作要求2. 通过提示试着写一篇有关描述家乡的小作文三、预习自测请就本单元写作部分的要求写一篇介绍自己家乡的文章 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _四、我的疑问： _ _课内探究一、情景导入全班合作找出本课重要语言点二、质疑探究(一) 语言知识点1. I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. 我来自剑桥，一座位于英国东部的美丽的城市。in the east of 表示“在的东方/东部”类似的表达：in the west of 表示“在的西方/西部”in the south of 表示“在的南方/南部in the north of 表示“在的北方/北部牛刀小试：翻译句子：广东省位于中国南部。_拓展：直接表达“在东/西/南/北方”的短语是in the east / west / south / north牛刀小试：The sun rises _. 太阳在东方升起。2. It is on the river Cam and has a population of about 120,000. 它在康河畔，拥有12万人口。 on the river Cam 表示“在康桥河畔”，on搭配河流时表示在河的沿岸。 “have a population of + 基数词” 表示“有人口”，在此结构中，形容人口的多或少用large/ small修饰，即：have a large population 人口众多 / have a small population 人口稀少如：Shenzhen has a population of over ten million. = The population of Shenzhen is over ten million. 牛刀小试：翻译句子： 四川有八千多万人口。_ 印度人口众多。_3. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. 有许多古建筑和教堂可以参观。 lots of“许多，大量的”，后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词，如：lots of buildings / water there be句型可以表达“有来做某事”之义，其结构是“There be + 名词 + 不定式.”牛刀小试：_ many places _ in Quincy. 在昆西有许多地方可以参观。拓展：there be句型另一个结构“There be + 名词 + 现在分词.”意为“有正在做某事。”牛刀小试：_ lots of children _ in the sea. 有许多孩子正在海里游泳。4. England itself is part of an island, “英国本身就是岛屿的一部分” 此处反身代词itself作主语England的同位语，起强调作用。 be part of . 表示“是的一部分”牛刀小试：翻译句子：台湾是中国的一部分。_5. My home town is especially famous for its university. 我的家乡尤其因它的大学而闻名。 especially副词，意为“尤其”，强调某事物在某方面的特性超乎一般程度，有时单独使用，逗号隔开。如： I love sports, especially football. be famous for . 表示“因而闻名”，其后接原因 be famous as . 表示“作为而闻名”，其后接身份牛刀小试： 选择以上短语完成句子：Now York is _ _ its high buildings. Li Xiaolong was _ _ his movies. Han Han is _ _ a writer.(二) Writing1. 通过分析本单元阅读文章结构及重点词句探讨关于描述家乡的写作2. 全班一起探讨交流并朗读本次班级优秀作文，分析优缺点三、当堂检测根据汉语意思完成句子。1. 广州和深圳是中国南海岸的大城市。 Guangzhou and Shenzhen are big cities _ _ _ China.2. 我们教室的窗户比他们教室的窗户高。 The windows of our classroom _ _ _ those of theirs.3. 伦敦是一个有着七百万人口的大城市。 London is a big city with _ _ _ _ _.4. 今年有如此多的好电影可以看！ _ _ so many good films _ _ this year!5、 这个国家的首都是哪个城市？Which city is _ _ _ the country?四、课后反思 _ _课后训练一、单项选择( ) 1.The population of Tianjin is _ than that of Shanghai. A. larger B. less C. smaller D. fewer ( ) 2. _ is the population of China? A. How many B. How much C. What D. How often ( ) 3. -_ is Mary? -She is 1.60 metres tall. A. How long B. How large C. How far D. How tall ( ) 4. Nanjing is _ the east of China. Japan lies _ the east of China. A. in, in B. on, to C. in, to D. at, on ( ) 5. They live in a village _ the coast. A .with B. in C. of D. on二、根据汉语提示完成句子1. 南京是一座有许多古老建筑的城市。Nanjing is a city _ many old _ .2. 剑桥位于英格兰东部。Cambridge is _ the _ England.3. 他的衣服从来不会太便宜。His clothes are _ _ _.4. 天安门广场比北京任何其他广场都大。Tiananmen Square is bigger than _ _ square in Beijing .5. 夏天不是很热冬天不是很冷。It is _ very hot in summer _ _ _ in winter.6. 一年的任何时候云南都是温暖的。 _ _ _ the _, its warm in Yunnan Province.7. 在伦敦，乘船沿河旅行是很不错的。In London, it was really good to take a _ _ the river _ _.8. 在伦敦有许多著名的地方，比如大笨钟和塔桥。 Therere _ _ famous places in London _ _ Big Ben and Tower Bridge.9. 公园距离这儿两千多米。The park is _ _ _ from here. 10. 在中国，人们喜欢团圆，尤其是在春节期间。In China, people like getting together, _ the Spring Festival.二、阅读理解The moon (月亮) looks bigger than stars at night. But in fact, it is smaller than any other star. The moon looks big to us, because it is closer to us than any other star. The moon goes around the earth. It makes one trip about four weeks. The moon is round and looks beautiful . Now people know quite a lot about the moon. There is no air or water on the moon, so there are not any trees or animals or people on it. The moon gets light from the sun, but some places on the moon are quite dark. It is very cold at night.( ) 1. People know quite _ about the moon now. A. a lot B. a few C. many D. some ( ) 2. The moon is _ to the earth than the sun. A. farther B. far C. near D. closer ( ) 3. The moon makes one trip around the earth in