沪教版九年级英语教学质量调研试卷B卷

沪教版九年级英语教学质量调研试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） Most plants and animals will disappear in the future _ pollution. A . sinceB . forC . because ofD . because2. （1分） (2019八下江阴期中) Must I return the book this week? No, you _. You can _ it for 20 days.A . mustnt; keepB . neednt; borrowC . neednt; keepD . mustnt; lend3. （1分） (2019八上自贡开学考) I can see _ cars in the street, but I cant see _ buses. A . some; someB . some; anyC . any; some4. （1分） (2019八上江油开学考) Lets go shopping at the new mall. Why not shop online? Its_. A . expensiveB . more expensiveC . less expensiveD . the most expensive5. （1分） (2019九下深圳开学考) Is your father in Shanghai for pleasure? No, he is _. He has to attend an important meeting there.A . on businessB . on a tripC . on the way6. （1分） (2019九上罗湖期末) An /A _ is a way in which one thing is bitter than another. A . choiceB . decisionC . advantage7. （1分） Excuse me, do you know _? About 10 minutes walk.A . where is the bookshopB . how to get to the bookshopC . how far the bookshop isD . where the bookshop is8. （1分） Where is my food, Tom? Sorry, I just it.A . did, eat upB . has, ate upC . Have, eaten upD . will, eat up9. （1分） (2019广西模拟) We didnt enjoy the two-day trip _ the weather was so bad. A . becauseB . thoughC . ifD . until10. （1分） (2019八下驻马店期中) Which of the following public signs is correct in English? A . Drinking WateB . Bayida BridgeC . Carefully Fall DownD . Ticket office二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。My name is Peter. I live in a small village. In my village, there arent many cars or buses, and the streets are clean. I 1all the neighbors and at the end of the day, we get together and talk. We go to bed 2because there isnt much to do in the evening There arent any theaters cinemas, museums or clubs. But the children can play in the streets or in nature (大自然). They can 3keep animals at home. There is no noise (噪音). We can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature 4the birds singing and the rain pouring (倾盆而下). In the evening, we can see lots of clear and beautiful 5in the sky.My penfriend Ken lives in a big city. He says there are more workplaces in the city, better schools, 6shops, finer restaurants and hundreds of cinemas, theaters and museums. Children can go to clubs and parks to 7themselves. I went to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to the biggest shopping center and we bought some nice gifts for my 8For example, a cool T-shirt for my dad.Which is better, the city or the village? many of my classmates asked me when I came back. Im not sure, 9I know that I like the clean streets, friendly neighbors and fresh air in my 10better.（1）A . ask B . thank C . know D . teach （2）A . early B . late C . fast D . slowly （3）A . still B . ever C . almost D . also （4）A . like B . with C . about D . around （5）A . kites B . stars C . planes D . birds （6）A . smaller B . nicer C . fewer D . quieter （7）A . help B . find C . enjoy D . save （8）A . school B . friends C . classmates D . family （9）A . and B . so C . but D . as （10）A . town B . village C . city D . country 三、 阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) (共4题；共24分)12. （4分） (2019泉州模拟) 阅读理解 If you put a buzzard in a pen six to eight feet square and open at the top, the bird will be a prisoner, though it can fly. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet. Without space to run, as its habit, it will not even try to fly, but remain a prisoner for life in its small buzzard prison with no top. The bat that flies around at night cannot take off from the ground. If it is placed on the ground all it can do is to walk slowly about helplessly and no doubt, painfully. If it reaches a higher place, it will be able to throw itself into the air. Then it takes off immediately. But on flat(平的）ground, it will never fly. A bee dropped into a cup will be there until it dies, unless it is taken out. It never sees the means of escape at the top, but keeps trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom. It will look for a way where none exists(存在), until it completely destroys itself. In many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee. They are struggling about with all their problems and difficulties, not realizing that the answer is right there above them. （1） Which of the following is a pen according to Paragraph 1? A . B . C . D . （2） Why cant a buzzard fly through the top of a pen? A . It is too big and heavy to fly up.B . The space is too small for it to start flying.C . It is too hungry and weak to get outD . The place is comfortable for it to live.（3） What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the bat? A . It prefers walking to flying.B . It can take off at once on flat ground.C . It flies only at night.D . It takes off only from a higher place.（4） What can a bee do if it drops into a cup? A . Itll escape from the top.B . Itll stay at the bottom without moving.C . Itll lose the ability to fly.D . Itll die of tiredness at last.（5） What can we learn from the story? A . Many people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee.B . Animals will also give up when in trouble.C . We should try new ways to deal with difficulties.D . We should solve problems by ourselves.13. （6分） (2018九上阜阳期末) 阅读理解Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environmentIf the environment is bad，it will affect(影响)our bodies，and make us not feel wellSometimes we may be terribly illAt mat time we dont want to work，and we have to stay in bed and rest at homeSo the environment is very important to usIts germs(微生物)that makes us illThere are germs everywhereThey are very small and you cant find them with your own eyesbut you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing，Germs can always be found in the dirty waterWhen we look at dirty water under the microscopewe shall see them in itGerms can also be found in air and dustIf you cut your finger,some of the dust from the floor may go into it，and you will have much pain in itSometimes me germs will go into all of your body，and you will have pain everywhereTo keep us healthy，we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidierThis needs us to act together（1） The writer tell us that A . germs cant live in the waterB . we should rest at home if the environment is badC . we feel well when the environment is goodD . germs like comfortable environment（2） Germs are A . very small things that you cant see with your eyesB . just living in a clean and comfortable environmentC . either big or small depending on where they areD . clean when they are found in clean water（3） Germs can be found in A . dirty waterB . airC . dustD . A，B and C（4） From the passage we know that A . Environment doesnt affect our lifeB . germs may make us illC . we dont need to improve our environmentD . if the environment is better,germs will be more14. （6分） 阅读理解 A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.Whats the problem? The vet asked him when he arrived.My cows ill, the farmer said. I dont know whats the matter with her. Shes lying down and wont eat. Shes making a strange noise.The vet looked over the cow. Shes certainly ill, he said, and she needs to take some very strong medicine.He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, Give her these. The pills should make her better.How should I give them to her? the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. Thatll make it.The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.Hows your cow? the vet asked.No change, the farmer said, and Im feeling very strange myself.Oh? the vet said, Why?I did what you said, the farmer answered. I put the tube in the cows mouth and then put two pills down it.And? the vet asked.The cow blew first, the farmer said.（1） In the story, the vet must be _. A . the farmers friendB . a milk factoryC . a hospital for cowsD . a doctor for animals（2） The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _. A . couldnt lie downB . didnt eat the pillsC . couldnt make any noiseD . was ill（3） What medicine did the vet give the farmer? A . Bottle of pills.B . A long tube.C . Two pills.D . A small box.（4） The vet taught the farmer how _. A . to blow the tubeB . to make the cow take the pillsC . to take the medicineD . to put the tube in his mouth（5） Which of the following is true? A . The farmer ate the pills himself.B . The cow got better after taking the medicine.C . The vet came to help farmer change the cow the next day.D . The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.15. （8分） 阅读理解 Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team member-these are all game” ideas that you will have throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide and seek. Some games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dreams that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and teamwork.Many childrens games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as adults. For example, some Saudi Arabian bones. It can be very helpful to exercise their hands and eyes, which is needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from the world together to take part in the friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for a whole country, not just the athlete who has got it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or wars, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that brings people together. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it-some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He set up an organization which can provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a hopeful future.Next time, when you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in your life.（1） The underlined part translate life into exciting dreams in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can _. A . describe life in an exciting wayB . turn reallife experience into a playC . change peoples views of sporting eventsD . teach children something useful and important（2） According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging? A . It means a lot for a whole country.B . It proves how excellent the winners areC . It helps the country out of natural disasters.D . It brings the winners satisfaction and money.（3） Which of the following statements is NOT true? A . The most famous games are the Olympic games.B . People around the world play soccer just for fun.C . The game called bones can be helpful to the Arabian children.D . Nicolette gives poor children a chance for a better life.（4） Which is the passage mainly about? A . The popular gamesB . Game and real lifeC . The advantage of gamesD . Childrens games and the future四、 补全对话(共5小题；每空1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） (2019八下德惠月考) 根据对话情景，在空白处填入合适的句子。 A. What should I do?B. I was arguing with my mother.C. Because she didnt allow me to eat snacks.D. Its a good idea.E. Why dont you talk to her?A: What were you doing at 7 yesterday evening? I called you, but you didnt pick up.B: _.A: Why did you argue with your mother?B: _. You know, I love snacks.A: Why didnt she allow you to eat snacks?B: She thought they were bad for my health and she didnt want me to be as heavy as her. _A: _ You can tell her that you will eat fewer snacks and exercise more.B: I think its no use talking to her.A: What about asking your father for help?B: _. Hope things will work out.五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词(共10小题；每小题 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分） The man is good at _ a horse. 18. （1分） The woman with _(眼镜)is my Chinese teacher. 19. （1分） It was _ (睿智的) of you to do that. 20. （1分） (2019太仓模拟) She has _(从事) colour therapy since she left college. 21. （1分） Please stand _(水平地) upon the ground. 22. （1分） Everyone thinks this moment is so exciting that it is worth _(记录). 23. （1分） He had a bad cold and c_for several days and finally went to see a doctor. 24. （1分） Look! The dog has four short l_. It looks funny. 25. （1分） My grandfathers sunny character has a great _ (影响) on me in my life. 26. （1分） I was really attracted by the first half of the novel, but the r_was quite boring. 六、 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) (共5题；共15分)27. （3分） 相机太贵了，我买不起。The camera is too expensive, I _ _ it.28. （3分） (2018达州) 成千上万的人们每天早上去天安门广场看升国旗。Thousands of people go to Tian anmen Square and watch the _ _go up every morning.29. （3分） (2016八上巴中期末) 除非你努力学习，否则你会考试不及格。_you work hard, you _pass the exam.30. （3分） 英汉互译。他长什么样?_卷发_中等体型_中等身高_around here_一份有趣的工作_ a little late_See you later. _长的直发_31. （3分） (2017九上四川月考) 山里的空气比城市里的空气新鲜多了。The air in the mountains is _ _ _ _ in the cities.七、 任务型阅读(共3小题，1+2+3，满分6分) (共1题；共6分)32. （6分） (2017八下长春期末) 任务型阅读This story comes from Nagaland in Northeast India. The Nagas say that, many years ago, the moon lived close to the earth near their village and made friends with the people there. One day, an old woman was cleaning her house. She hit the moon with her brush when she was not looking. The moon began to cry in pain. The children laughed at the crying moon and started to throw stones at it.Only one little girl felt sad because the children were hurting the moon. She told the childre