上海新世纪英语高一第一学期全部必背词汇

高一一学期unit1textpeoplefromallwalksoflife1 .人来自各行各业的人2. sb. grow up某人成长=sb. mature (vi.)3. sb. take up sth .有人在做某事sth. take up spl .某事占据某地=sth. occupy spl .sth. take up some time占用时间=sth.occupysometimeoccupation (v.)占用职业4. various sth .多种多样的东西有various (adj.)多种variety (n.)种类vary (vi.) sth. vary什么变化(vi.)sth. vary with sth .什么东西根据什么而变化5. sth. be made up of sth .什么东西构成=sth. be composed of sth .=sth. consist of sth .6. the following sth .以下是：following (adj.)下一个在接下来的几年里follow (vt.) sb. follow sb .某人服从某人sb.befollowowowowebysb .有人跟着某人7. educational institutions教育机构8.sb.tryonesbesttosdosth .某人竭尽全力做某事sb. make an effort to do sth .有人想做点什么=sb.sparenoeffortomsth=sb.goouttosdosth .=sb. strive to do sth .我是=sb. do what sb. can to do sth .=sb.devoteoneselftosth .=sb.bedevotedtosth .=sb.dosth.withal lones nergy=sb.dosth.withal lonesntrength9. sb. gain sth .有人得到了什么gain=botain=get10. in society在社会上society不加冠词：社会，加冠词： the society社会团体social (adj.) society (n.) socialist (n.)社会主义socalist(n.)社会学家socialize (v.)社会化11. sb. be involved in sth .某人参与某事=sb. get involved in sth .某人参与某事sth. involve sth .与某事有关sth.involvesth .与做某事有关sb. be involved in sth有人卷入了什么事sth. involve sb. in sth .某人介入/卷入某人12. sb. correct papers某人批改试卷paper(n.)upaper(n.)c文件试卷13. sb. give grades to sb .某人给某人打分14 .在一段时间的最后相反，at the beginning of some time在某个时间开始，at the end of spl .在某个终点inth eend=finally=at last=even turly最后一个反： at the beginning初直到by the end of sth结束15. an impact on sb .对某人的影响sth.haveaneffect/impactonsth .某事影响某事(n.)=sth. act on sth .sth.impact/affectsth.(v.)全通过ones life某人的一生17. sb. operate on sb .某人为某人做手术操作(v.)操作(n.)sth. operate有什么动静(vi.)=sth.work=sth.bein action=sth.function18. sb. repair an organ某人修补器官19. sb. no longer do sth .有人已经什么都不做了=sb. do not do sth. any longer20. sth. work properly某物正常工作=sth. operate有什么活动(vi.)=sth.work=sth.bein action=sth.functionwork (vi.)动作20. work place工作场所21. sb. take care of sb .某人照顾某人=sb. care for sb.=sb. look after sb .=sb. attend on sb22. medical treatment医疗治疗23.sth.meanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath什么事关生死24. sth. involve sth .与某事有关=sth. touch sth.=sth. cover sth .sth.involvesth .与做某事有关sb. be involved in sth .某人参与某事=sb. get involved in sth .某人参与某事sb. be involved in sth有人卷入了什么事sth. involve sb. in sth .某人介入/卷入某人25.sb.answer a电话有人接电话26. sb. receive sb .某人接待某人27.sb.storeinformationonacomputer某人将信息保存在计算机上28. sb. put sth. in order有人会好好安排某事order(n.)order(v.)命令sb.orderthatsb.(should ) dosths .命令菜单29 .文件夹文件柜30. a link between sb. and sb .某人与某人的联系link (n.)link (v.) sb. link sth. to/with sth .某人与某事联系=sb.connect sth.with sth.=sb.josth.toss th.=sb.relatetsth.toss th .31. sb. work out plans某人制定计划32. sb. work as sth .有人从事职业=sth. act as sth .某物作为某物发挥作用=sth. serve as sth .=sth. take a post as sth .1. sb. wear sth .某人穿着(状态)=sb.bein colour=sb.bedressedinsth.=sb.wearsesth.=sb.hav sth.on (状态)sb. dress oneself=sb. put on sth.(动作)2. the latest sth .最新的3. fashion show program时尚秀节目fashion这是什么过时的东西=sth. be out of date=sth. be out of the day反过来： sth. be in fashion=sth. be up to date什么时候进来32 .大规模/小规模联盟多/少的观众a large/small population大量/少量人口a large/small fortune有大量/少量的钱33. fashion model时装模特34. sth. seem strange to sb .什么对某人来说很奇怪35. the elderly老人36. a large/great number of sth .大量的东西【C】: many sth .quite a few sth .a good/great many sth .a large/great number of sth .large/great numbers of sth .【u】:much .quite a little sth .agreatdealaseofsth .a large amount of sth .【C/U】: a lot of sth .lots of sth .plenty of sth .a large quantity of sth .quantities of sth .37. sb. be dressed in sth .某人穿着什么(状态)=sb.bein colour=sb.wears th.=sb.wears th.=sb.hav sth.on (状态)sb. dress oneself=sb. put on sth.(动作)38. sb. admire sb .某人崇拜某人Unit 2 Michelangelo1. sb. be remembered as sth .某人作为某事被纪念=sb. be memorized as sth .2. e from a family某人在一个家庭出生=sb. be born into a family某人出生于一个家庭=sb. be born in a family=sb. be born of parents3. at an early age还年轻的时候4. sth. belong to sb .某事属于某人belongings n .货物5. a leading master最好的大师6. sb. be able to do sth .某人有做某事的能力(adj.)反： unable=capable (adj.) sb.becapableofsth .=ability(n.)sb.havetodosth .enable (v.) sth. enable sb. to do sth .让某人做某事(v.)7.skills of sculpture雕刻技巧8. sb. be satisfied with sth .某人对某事感到满意sth. be satisfyingsth. satisfy sb .To satisfy sb./sth，S V为了满足某人/某事而做某事satisfaction (n.)9. sb. go on to do sth .有人在继续做什么10. sb. of the past过去的某人(把介词短语作为后缀)sb. of the day=sb. of the age现代的某人11. one problem after another下列问题12. by the time到某个时刻(过去完成时)13. sb. master sth .掌握某人某事(v.)=mand sth .掌握主机(n.)主机主机(n.)14. sb. be regarded as sth .某人被视为某事=sb.beseensis .=sb. be looked on as sth .=sb. be thought of as sth .=sb. be considered (as) sth .15. outstanding sb .优秀的人16. sb. of the age现代的某人=sb. of the day反： sb. of the past以前的某人17 .史蒂芬卡普尔西斯蒂纳教堂18. sb. turn down sth .某人拒绝某事19. sb. agree to do