牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 8《A green world》单元综合测试3

Unit 8 A green world一、选择（20）( )1.Without enough trees, soil wont be kept . And then sandstorms may happen.A. in place B. in the place C. on place D. on the place( )2.The new traffic rules have been carried out. If people run red lights on roads, they .A. will fine B. will be fined C. were fined D. have fined( )3.A report says that the worlds natural gas deposits (储存) early in the next century. A. will run out B. will be run out C. will use up D. will be cleaned up( )4.There is often so much rubbish in the river.Yes. Luckily, to save the river, many actions .A. are taking B. are going to take C. are going to be taken D. are going to be taking( )5.Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life?A. Burning rubbish in the open air. B. Planting trees in spring.C. Walking or riding bikes to school. D. Taking a shopping basket when going shopping( )6.The factory _ its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way. A. used to put B. is used to put C. used to putting D. is used to putting( )7 -Whats the name of the song you sang just now? It _ beautiful. -It is When Christmas Comes to Town . A. was sounded B. sounded C. was heard D. heard( )8. It is a bad habit to leave the office without _ the lights. A. putting out B. closing C. ff D. turning off( )9-Many trees _ last year. -Yes, we must do something to stop people from doing that. A. are cut down B. have cut down C. were cutting down D. were cut down( )10.Which sport are you in at the, school sports meeting? -No decision yet. I think it _ after discussing it with Mr Zhao. A. was decided B. will be decided C. will decide D. is decided( )11.Would you like _ the environment? -Yes, Id love to. A. help protect B. helping protecting C. to help protecting D. to help protect( )12.The heavy rain _ so many traffic accidents on the highway last Monday. A. made B. allowed C. caused D. let( )13. If drivers are careful enough, most accidents _. A. can prevent B. can be prevented C. need prevent D. will prevent( )14. A lot of new roads _ in order to develop the villages in the next five years. A. are going to build B. is built C. will build D. are going to be built( )15 The visitors are very _ to see so many changes _. A. surprised; are taken place B. surprising; take place C. surprised; take place D. surprising; are taken place( )16. Peter tried on three jackets, but _ of them fitted him well. A. all B. both C. none D. either( )17 We can ask people _ the environment by _ them the beauty of nature. A. protecting; showing B. to protect; showing C. to protect; to show D. protecting; to show ( )18. Johns flat was very dirty and he was told by his mother _. A. clean it up B. clean up it C. to clean it up D. to clean up it( )19 Youd better not eat too much salt. Its bad for your health. - _. A. Not at all B. Youre welcome C. It doesnt matter D. Thanks for your advice( )20. Which of the following is new energy? A. coalB. oil C. gas D. wind二、完形填空(10) A large gathering of music, dance and Chinese arts, performances(表演), and many other exciting activities will be shown in Shanghai. It will last for a 1 month from October 18th to November 18th. It is 2 by the Shanghai Peoples Government every year. The art festival has been on 3 1999 and there will be 55 performances on stage this year, including 28 from abroad and 27 from China. We are trying to make this one of the best 4 in the world. said the leader of the festival, Chen Shenglai. With ambitions (志向) set 5 , the performances are colorful, too. Many great persons will 6 during the festival. The performances can be 7 for everyone. People interested in performances may be interested in 8 part in the opening ceremony（仪式） of the 6th Shanghai International Magic Festival on November 5th or the 1st Shanghai International Puppet Festival, also opening on the same 9 . These activities may be of great interest to our friends, 10 over ten magic actors(演员)are from all over the world. Anyone with a true interest in the arts has no real excuse(借口) for not taking part in at least one performance, especially since it runs for a month until November 18th.( ) 1. A. all B. whole C. every D. near( ) 2. A. organized B. set C. put D. led( ) 3. A. for B. during C. since D. in( ) 4. A. performances B. festivals C. areas D. buildings( ) 5. A. high B. bad C. low D. boring( ) 6. A. write B. speak C. read D. act( ) 7. A. match B. fit C. hold D. reach( ) 8. A. talking B. touching C. taking D. joining( ) 9. A. week B. date C. year D. month( )10. A. so B. but C. or D. because三、阅读理解(20) （A） Some people have to use public transport, some dislike it and some still love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport. British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. Its much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons. such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train. Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track (轨道). Whats more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and powerplugs (电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phones.( ) 1. The main idea of the passage is that _. A. British people enjoy public transport B. its fast to travel from London to Paris C. trains in Britain provide fine services for their users D. trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners( ) 2. In a traffic jam on the road, _. A. drivers can drive fast B. drivers can drive carelessly C. cars are not moving fast D. cars will stop working( ) 3. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the _ of trains. A. speed B. safety C. services D. problems( ) 4. Londoners often travel by train because trains are _. A. old and slow B. large, clean and powerful C. fine and important D. fast, safe and comfortable( ) 5. What can we know from the passage? A. We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2 hours. B. We can do our work with personal computers on the train. C. We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food. D. The trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used.(B) A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in newspapers. “Last week,” said the man, “my umbrella was stolen(偷)from a London church. As it was a gift, I spent twice its worth（价值）in advertising, but I didnt get it back. “How did you write your advertisement asked one of the listeners, a merchant（商人） “Here it is. said the man, taking out a piece of paper from a newspaper. The merchant took it and read. Lost from the City Church last Sunday, a black silk umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten pounds on leaving it at No.5 Broad Street. Now, said the merchant, “I often advertise, and find that it pays me well. But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is very important. Let me write one for your umbrella, and if it fails, Ill buy you a new one. The merchant then took out a piece of paper and wrote: If the man who was seen taking an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday, doesnt wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No.5 Broad Street. He is well-known.” This appeared in the newspaper, and the following morning, the man was surprised when he opened the door. In the doorway lay twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors, and his own was among them. Many had notes with them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging(乞求)the loser not to say anything about the matter.( )6. According to the first advertisement anyone who _would receive ten pounds. A. left the umbrella in the losers house Bfound the umbrella C. left the umbrella at No.5 Broad Street D. left the umbrella at the City Church( )7.What was the result of the first advertisement? A. The man bought a new umbrella. B. The loser wasted his money advertising. C. No one found the umbrella. D. Many people wanted to get the umbrella.( )8.The merchant suggested（建议）that the man should _. A. write another better advertisement Breport to the police C. no longer write advertisements D. learn how to write advertisements( ) 9.Which of the following is right according to the passage? A. The merchant had a friend in the newspaper where he advertised. B. Twelve umbre11as were thrown at No.5 Broad Street. C. Some people took the umbrellas by mistake. D. The man got his missing umbrella back at last.( )10.The story mainly tells us _. A. how useless it was to put advertisements B. how to make an effective（有效的）advertisement C. why the man wanted to get his umbrella back D. what the merchant did for the umbrella owner四、单词填空（20）1. Are you_（认真）? You cant just give up your job and go abroad alone.2. The driver was_ (惩罚) for driving after drinking.3. They say they will do a_ (调查) before they make the decision.4. I used to be afraid of staying in an_ (空的) room alone.5. -You did your homework too _. Therere so many spelling mistakes.6. -The book says trees can help keep soil in _ during storms.7. The factory_ (产生) less pollution this year because of the use of new energy.8.The bad tooth_（引起）much pain and I had to see the doctor at last.9We are sure to find a_（简单的）way to finish this project easily10Paper and water can be_（循环利用），so we should collect them in our daily life11. You_ (fine) by the police if you break the rules in the street.12. _ (limit) the number of cars is a useful way to deal with (处理) air pollution.13. Jimmy_ (dig) a hole in the garden when I went to see him.14. How often _ the Olympic Games_ (take) place?15. - _ you_ (hand) in the report yet? -Yes, I put it on your desk shortly after lunch.16. It is said that a new big bridge across the river_ (build) in a few years.17. He has long wished to go to Dalian, but he_ (not have) the chance yet.18. The star_ (ask) many strange questions and got angry at last.19. The school hall is so clean. Who_ (clean) it just now?20. Are we let_ (hand) in our homework tomorrow, Mr Li?五、句子翻译（15）1我们应该通过多植树来减少空气污染。_2我们将被教导采取一些简单的步骤来保护环境。_3你总是依赖老师是不明智的。_4垃圾被分成了不同类别。_5这些旧衣服将被送到工厂