（精选幻灯片）九年级英语时态复习公开课课件

中考英语语法复习动词时态,1,定义：在英语中，不同时间发生的动作要用不同的动词形式来表示，每一种不同的形式叫做时态。,时态,2,一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时一般将来时,中考六大时态:,3,Grammar,一般现在时:SimplePresent概念:表示习惯、经常性的动作;表示客观真理或事实Lighttravelsfasterthansound.结构:1.amisare+表语Sheisabeautifulgirl.2.ThereisareThereisabookonthedesk.3.实义动词作谓语Heusuallygetsupateightoclock.,4,特征词：always、usually、often、sometimes、onceaweek、twiceamonth、everyday/year,一般现在时的常见考点：主语是单数时：1.一般情况下是在动词后面加s:help-helps,play-plays2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词后面加es:teach-teaches,finish-finishes3.以辅音加y结尾的单词，把y变为i加es:study-studies4.不规则变化：have-hasbe-isgo-goesdo-does,5,Exercise,写出动词的第三人称单数形式。1.work_2.read_3.clean_4.teach_5.guess_6.watch_7.cry_8.have_,worksreadscleansteaches,guesseswatchescrieshas,6,Exercise,Thetwins_(wash)theclotheseveryday.Sometimeshe_(play)basketballoverthere.Howoften_Sally_(sing)?,wash,plays,用所给单词的正确形式填空。,7,Letsremember:Doyourememberthewordsinyourlife?你记得你生活中的一些常用词汇吗？,起床吃早饭弹钢琴吃午饭踢足球做运动吃晚餐做家庭作业看电视,getuphavebreakfastplaythepianohavelunchplayfootballdosportshavedinnerdohomeworkwatchTV,8,Report,Ihaveafriend.His/Hernameis.He/She.,playfootball,watchTV,playthepiano,9,Grammar,一般过去时:PastSimple概念:表示过去经常或反复发生的动作结构:did,was/were(过去时）例句：Iwenttotheparkyesterday.Iwashappyyesterday.特征词：yesterday、yesterdaymorning、twodaysago、.ago、justnow=amomentago、in1992、in+过去的年份、lastnight/week/month,10,动词-ed形式的构成：(规则变化）,moveddied,carriedcried,stoppedplanned,answered,11,Exercise,请写出下列动词的过去式1.call_2.plan_3.cry_4.carry_5.play_6.climb_7.use_8.clean_,calledplannedcriedcarried,playedclimbedusedcleaned,12,got,drank,took,went,swam,ate,cut,were,had,did,came,said,saw,put,不规则过去式,13,Exercise,Thetwins_(wash)theclothesyesterday.Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe_(play)basketballoverthere._Sally_(sing)twohoursago?,washed,played,14,Survey,-WhatdidyoudothisSaturdaymorning?-Iwentto.,15,Grammar,现在进行时:PresentProgressive,概念:表示现在正在发生的动作结构:be(is,am,are)+doing例句：Lilyisreadingbooknow.特征词：Look!Listen!now、atthemoment、rightnow、atpresent、Whereis、Its8:00am.,16,动词-ing形式的构成：,writingtaking,gettingrunningswimming,asking,17,Exercise,写出下例动词的现在分词形式。1.tell_2.draw_3.take_4.put_5.see_6.use_7.get_8.play_,tellingdrawingtakingputting,seeingusinggettingplaying,18,Exercise,Thetwins_(wash)theclothesnow.Look!He_(play)basketballoverthere.Listen!_Sally_(sing)?,arewashing,isplaying,19,时态,现在进行时：,一般现在时：,一般过去时：,现在正在进行的动作,经常或习惯性的动作或存在的状态,过去某个时间或时间段发生的动作或存在的状态,(ThePresentContinuousTense),(TheSimplePresentTense),(TheSimplePastTense),20,各时态常用的信息词,现在进行时：,一般现在时:,一般过去时:,now,Look!Listen!atthistimeWhereis?Donttalk!Its8:00am.,always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never,everyday,every,threetimesaday,lastnight,last,twodaysago,ago,in1999,in+过去的年份,justnow=amomentago,yesterday,yesterdaymorning,21,现在分词的构成：,动词第三人称单数的构成：,过去式的构成：,直接加-ing.重读辅元辅，双写尾字母加-ing.以e结尾去e加-ing.,直接加-s.以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾加-es.以“辅音+y“结尾变y为i再加-es.,直接加-ed.以e结尾只加d.重读辅元辅，双写尾字母再加-ed.以“辅音+y”结尾变y为i再加-ed.,22,判断下列信息词是属于哪种时态,lastnightnoweverydayLook!yesterdayoftenListen!twoyearsagoalwaysin1897threetimesaweek,一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时,23,()1.Johnalways_others.A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelp()2.Look!Theboy_withhismotherinthepool.A.isswimingB.isswimmingC.areswimmingD.areswiming()3.He_foreighthourseveryday.A.WorkingB.toworkC.worksD.worked()4.I_myhomeworkat7:00yesterdayevening.A.finishedB.wouldfinishC.wasfinishingD.finish()5.Listen!She_intheclassroom.A.issingingB.singC.tosingD.issing()6.They_onatripinFebruary,2007.A.aregoingB.goingC.goD.went,C,B,C,A,A,D,单项选择,24,Blankfilling:1.It(rain)hardnow.It(rain)quiteoftenduringthemonthofmarch.2.Whereisshe?She(show)thevisitorsaroundthecity.3.WhatLiLei(do)lastnight?4.Myparents(work)fivedaysaweek.5.There(be)threebottlesoforangeonthetablejustnow.,israining,rains,isshowing,did,do,works,were,25,Thankyou,汪仕琳,26,Heisateacher.,先（一般疑问句）再（否定句）,Isheateacher?Heisntateacher.,句型变化操练,DidJaneplaytheguitarlastnight?Janedidntplaytheguitarlastnight.,3.Janeplayedtheguitarlastnight.,Aretheyhavingclasses?Theyarenthavingclasses.,2.Theyarehavingclasses.,27,改一般疑问句的方法：,改否定句的方法：,首先看有无be动词，如果有，将be提到句首并大写，句末打问号.如果没有be