施心远主编《听力教程》3 (第2版)Unit 11课件.ppt

Unit11ListeningCourse(3),SectionOneTacticsforListening,Vocabulary:traittreitn.特征，特点induceindju:svt.引诱,引起，导致dispositiondispzinn.性情,倾向resilience:rizilinstheabilitytorecoverquicklyfromillness,change,ormisfortune适应力,弹性solaceslsn.安慰,慰藉,Part1SpotDictationGiveYourChildtheHappinessTrait?,1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._10._,mood,induce,sillyface,stable,takeon,comeby,ingredients,trait,character,Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswithwhatyouhear.,optimism,11._12._13._14._15._16._17._18._19._20._,spoil,adequate,providefor,Encourage,copewith,restore,Promote,enduring,lookforit,without,Part2ListeningforGist,Vocabulary：irrespectiveofirispektiv不顾,不考虑widowedwidudadj.寡居的,鳏居的vulnerablevlnrbla.易受伤的，脆弱的bevulnerableto(prep.)易受到.的影响/伤害/攻击houseboundhausbaundadj.足不出户的awkward:kwda.尴尬的，棘手的inthecompanyof与.一起shattering/tr/adjverydisturbing;shocking令人极度不安的;令人震惊的self-esteemselfisti:mn.自尊,ThepassageisaboutThekeywordsare:youngmothers,transition,workingwife,houseboundmother;elderlypeople,isolated,illness,disability,fearofgoingoutalone;teenagers,naturalshyness,self-consciousness;singleparents,cutoff,acouple-orientatedsociety,divorce,self-esteem;socialcontacts,work,unemployment,variousreasonsforlonelinessanddepression.,Oldandyoung,singleandmarried,richandpoor-anyonecanbelonely,irrespectiveofthenumberoffriends,familyandsocialcontactstheyactuallyhave.Women,theelderly,theyoung,thesingleparent,thewidowedandtheunemployedaremostatrisk.Youngmothersathomewithchildrenunderfiveareparticularlyvulnerabletolonelinessanddepressionbecauseofthetransitionfromworkingwifetohouseboundmother.Elderlypeople,particularlythosewhomovetoanewareaonretirement,maybeisolatedfromtheirfamiliesandfriends.Illness,disabilityandfearofgoingoutalonealsocombinetoturnmanypensionersintoprisonersintheirownhomes.Teenagersnaturalshynessandself-consciousnessmaymakethemawkwardinthecompanyoftheirpeersandtheoppositesex.Singleparentsfeelcutofffromacouple-orientatedsociety.Divorcecanbeshatteringtotheself-esteem.Withsomanysocialcontactsbeingmadethroughwork,unemploymentcanalsoleadtoloneliness.,SectionTwoListeningComprehension,Part1DialogueDeputyEditor,Focus:RecognizingfactsUnderstandingcolloquialspeechaccent,link-ups,etc.RemovingredundancyVocabulary:entailinteilmake(sth)necessary;involve使（某事物）必要;牵涉:Thisjobentailsalotofhardwork.这项工作需要十分努力.sub-editor助理编辑standin:代替，代表lead:leadstory（报纸或新闻广播的）头条distastefuldisteistfulunpleasant;disagreeable使人不愉快的;不合意的,unethicalneikladj.不道德的,缺乏职业道德的sortout弄清楚，解决eccentriciksentrika.古怪的，异乎寻常的tediousti:disa.乏味的，单调的correspondencekrispndnsn.信件；通信(联系)erranderndn.差使,差事,跑腿day-releaseadj.白天半脱产进修的chiefreporter首席记者,Supervises,Standsin,7:15,newsroom,beststories,frontpagelead,readersletters,fun,tedious,300,publicconcern,opinion,15,anerrandboy,tea,floors,ayear,juniorreporter,attendingday-releaseclasses,sub-editor,chiefreporter,NewsEditor,EveningPost,Part2PassageBuildingFriendshipswithYourYoungChildren,SentenceDictation,Vocabulary：footingfutin.立脚点；基础cementsimentn.水泥pierpin.建支柱；桥墩,桥柱physicalaffection身体爱抚verbalaffirmationf:mein口头肯定manipulatemnipjuleitvt.操纵，控制，影响consciouslyknsliadv.有意识地,自觉地savingsbondn.储蓄债券,1.Footingsarecementpiersuponwhichtheentirebuildingrests.Theyarecrucialtothestrengthofthefinishedstructure.2.Inasimilarwayinthesebriefearlyyears,parentsofyoungchildrenhavethechallengingjoboflayingthefoundationthatwillsupportfamilyfriendshipsinlateryears.3.Physicalaffectionandverbalaffirmationarenecessaryinlayingastrongfoundationforfriendship.Kidsneedthewarmthofphysicalcontactandsodoyou.4.Ayoungchildwilltrytomanipulateandbeincharge.Whilethechildmaynotbeconsciouslytryingtocontrol,thisiswhatheisdoing.5.Theseearlyyearsaresimilartotakingoutasavingsbond.Weputmuchintoourchildrenslives,butwedontseemuchreturnonourinitialinvestmentforseveralyears.,SentenceDictation,ExerciseC:DetailedListening,1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._,A,D,B,C,B,A,A,D,ExerciseDAfter-listeningDiscussion,1)Itisametaphor.Layingasolidfoundationiscrucialtobuildingachurch.Theauthorcomparestheprocessofbuildingfriendshipswithchildrentothatofconstructinganewchurchbuilding.Ifthefoundationisstrongsinceinceptionthenwhenstormshurricanesandearthquakeshititwillsurelyholdandthebuildingwillbesafeandsound.2)(Open),SectionThreeNews,Focus:Recognizingfacts;Outlining;Summary.,Vocabulary:donordunn.捐赠人fraughtfr:ta.充满的befraughtwithsth=befilledwithsthbolsterbulstvt.支持,鼓励HornofAfrica非洲之角非洲东部地区。位于印度洋和亚丁湾之间的非洲陆地最东端，范围包括埃塞俄比亚、厄立特里亚、索马里和吉布提。rampantrmpnta.猖獗的，肆虐的piracypairsin.非法翻印，海盗行为strappedstrptadjpred作表语(forsth)nothavingenough(ofsth,espmoney)短缺（尤指钱）beefupv.加强,增援,充实understaffedndst:ftadj.人员不足的,NewsItem1,ThisnewsitemisaboutthedonorsconferenceonSomalia.,ExerciseA:Summary,Ex.BListentothenewsagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.,TheyareworriedabouttherampantpiracyoffSomaliasshores.2.TheUNhopestoraiseabout$166milliontobeefupSomaliansecurity.3.Theyarefinanciallystrappedfromfightingtheglobaleconomiccrisis.4.TheUNexpectsrepresentativesattheconferencetocomeupwitha100-dayplantorebuildstabilityinSomalis.5.TheyareSomaliPresidentSharifSheikhAhmed,alongwiththeheadsoftheAfricanCommissionandArabLeagueandrepresentativesofnearlythreedozennations.,NewsItem2,Vocabulary:fuelfjulvt.刺激；加燃料(油)eligibleelidbladj.有资格的,合适的foreclosef:kluzv.取消抵押品的赎回权,排除foreclosuref:kluforeclosingamortgagen.抵押品赎回权的取消elusiveilu:sivadj.难懂的,难捉摸的,ExerciseA:ListentothenewsandcompletethesummaryThisnewsitemisabouttheimprovementoftheU.S.housingmarket.,ExerciseB:Listentothenewsitemagainanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.1.F2.F3.F4.T5.T6.F,NewsItem3ImmigrantRemittances,Vocabulary:remittancerimitns:thesumofmoneysent;thesendingofmoney汇款,汇款额ironicallyairnikliad.具有讽刺意味地haphazar