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,Unit2Theenvironment,教材背景链接我们每个人每天都会扔出许多垃圾,您知道这些垃圾它们到哪里去了吗?下边就让我们一起来看一下垃圾是怎样被处理的吧!,Unit2Theenvironment,StartingApril1,throwinggarbageintoawrongwastebininGuangzhoumaycosttheequivalent(同等价)ofafancydinner.Theregulationsongarbageclassification,whichtookeffectonFriday,requiresresidentsandorganizationstoputgarbageintofourseparatebinslabeledrecyclablewaste,kitchenwaste,hazardouswasteandotherwaste.,Unit2Theenvironment,Anindividualresidentwhofailstocorrectlydispose(投放)garbagewillbefined50yuan(7.6US.dollars),andthepenaltyforviolation(破坏)byanorganizationwillbe500yuan,accordingtotheregulations.GarbageclassificationisnothingnewtoChinasbigcities.However,theadditionalroadsidereceptaclesforrecyclablesandnonrecyclablesareseenbymostcitizensasnothingmorethananextrabinfortrash.Toraisepublicawareness,thecityofGuangzhoupilotednewwaysforgarbageclassificationindozensofneighborhoodssinceJanuary2010.,Unit2Theenvironment,Childrenareencouragedtocollectrecyclables,suchasusedpaperandglassbottles.Thisgarbagecanbetradedforsmallgiftsatthecommunityoffice.“Childrenareactivelyjoiningthecampaign.Iguess,beforelong,adultswillfeelashamedthattheirchildrenpointedouttheirincorrectdisposal,”saidLuoHuihong,alocalresident.Inothercommunities,thecampaignforgarbageclassificationhasbeenstymied(阻碍)duetoalackofpublicityandhasbeenmetwithlesscooperationfrompropertymanagementcompanies.,Unit2Theenvironment,“Somecommunitieswouldntagreetopayformoredustbinsbecausetheysaythatitistheobligationofthegovernment,”saidZhang.“Garbageclassificationisnotjustaboutgroupingbeforedisposal.Itshouldcreatemorebusinessopportunitiesforrecycling,”saidGuo.“Thecityshouldworkonamoreprofitablebusinessforwasterecyclingandmakeittrulysustainable.”saidGuo.,Unit2Theenvironment,品读小思Answerthefollowingquestions.1Ifafactoryfailstodisposegarbage,howmuchwillitbefined?()A50yuan.B500yuan.C7.6US.dollars.DThatdepends.,Unit2Theenvironment,B,2Abouttheresponsetotheregulation,whichstatementisTRUE?()AChildrenwillprobablyhaveenthusiasmforclassifyinggarbage.BManagementcompanieswillsupportit.CAdultswillfeelashamedfortheirchildren.DGovernmentwillpayforallwasteproblems.,Unit2Theenvironment,A,SectionWelcometotheunit&ReadingWarmingUp,Unit2Theenvironment,.重点单词1_n&vi.辩论;争论,讨论2_n流动,连贯vi.流,流畅地进行3_n责任,义务,本分4productionn_5_vt.&vi.回收利用6_adj.贪婪的,贪心的,debate,flow,duty,产量;生产,recycle,greedy,7responsibilityn_8._n看法;信念9environmentaladj._10_vt.&vi.经营;动手术11_n赞扬,称赞,认可;信用,信誉;学分12quantityn_13._adj.原始的,未经加工或处理的14_adj.愿意的,乐意的15_n泵,抽水机vi.&vt.用泵输送;涌出;涌流,职责,责任,belief,环境的,operate,credit,数量,raw,willing,pump,.重点短语1_thefloor自由发言2result_因产生,引起3cut_on减少,缩减,削减4_thesametime同时;然而,可是5be_about对关心6ask_四处打听;多方询问7_inmind记住8use_用尽9what_如果将会怎么样10run_(of)用完;耗尽,open,from,back,at,concerned,around,keep,up,if,out,.重点句型1和我们在一起的是来自于绿色社团的林水清和钱立伟,一名商业发展顾问。Withme_,fromtheGreenSociety,andMrQianLiwei,abusinessdevelopmentconsultant.2其他种类的垃圾废物流入水中,杀死了河流和海洋中的生物。Othertypesofwasteflowintoourwater,_.3与1800年的人口相比,世界人口数量已经增长了六倍。现在约有70亿人!Theworldspopulationhasgrownbysixtimes_.Thefigureisnowabout7billionpeople!,areMsLinShuiqing,killingriverandsealife,whatitwasin1800,4显然,你非常担心我们的环境的现状。_youareveryconcernedaboutthepresentsituationofourenvironment.5然而,我确定同意我们应该更多的利用循环利用的材料生产产品,更少地用原材料生产,因为原材料的供应量越来越少了。However,I_thatweshouldproducemorethingsfrommaterialsthathavebeenrecycled,andlessfromrawmaterials,thesupplyofwhichisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.6如果它们用完了怎么办?_theyrunout?,Itisclearthat,doagree,Whatif,StepOne:LeadinginLookatpicturesonPage21andanswerthefollowingquestions.1Doyouknowanyproblemsabouttheenvironment?Whichofthesepicturesarecausedbynatureandwhicharecausedbyman?_2Canyouthinkofothernaturaldisastersthatdamagetheenvironment?_3Canyouthinkofotherwaysinwhichpeopledamagetheenvironment?_,Studentsownanswers.,Studentsownanswers.,Studentsownanswers.,StepTwo:FastReading.Telltrueorfalseaccordingtothetext.1BeforeQianLiweimakesaspeech,wellopenthefloorfordiscussion.()2LinShuiqingthinksmanyplantsandanimalshavediedbecauseofpollution.()3Theworldspopulationhasgrownbysixtytimeswhatitwasin1800.()4Theamountofrubbishweproduceisturningintoabigproblem.()5QianLiweiisoftenseenasbeingagainsttheenvironment.(),F,T,F,T,T,.Scanthetextandchoosethebestanswer.1Whatsthemeaningofthephrase“openthefloor”inthefirstparagraph?()ATalktoeachotherinpairs.BExpressyourselffreely.CEnterthecaveunderthefloor.DCleanthefloor.,B,2InLinShuiqingsspeechthefollowingphenomenaarementionedEXCEPTthat_.A.vastareasoftheworldaredamagedbychemicalwasteBmanyplantsandanimalshavediedCharmfulchemicalsmakepeoplesickDlargenumbersoffishthatcanlayeggsareeatenbyotheranimals,D,3InLinShuiqingsopinion,weshoulddoallofthefollowingthingsEXCEPT_.AproducingmoreandmorepeopleBcuttingbackonproductionCreducingtheamountofthingsweneedandbuyDrecyclingthewaste,A,4InQianLiweisopinion,whenpeoplethinkoffactories,theythinkofthefollowingthingsEXCEPT_.AcloudsofdirtysmokeBpipespouringchemicalwasteintoriversCgreedybusinessmenhidingfromtheresponsibilitiesDahealthyenvironmentanddevelopmentatthesametime,D,5AccordingtothispassagemostofthefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPTthat_.AQianLiweiisfortheideacuttingbackonquantitiesofthingsweproduceinordertosavetheenvironmentBLinShuiqinghasdifferentideasaboutprotectingtheenvironmentwithQianLiweiCQianLiweithinksthatpeoplearemoreimportantthanfishandtreesDmanypeoplearewillingtopayalittlehigherpriceforthingsthatarefriendlytotheenvironment,A,StepThree:CarefulReadingFillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.,host,Suggestions/Advice,damaging,killing,caught,friendly,population,development,preserve,taxes,StepFour:SummaryPeoplearehavinga1._aboutwhethertodeveloptheeconomyorprotecttheenvironment.InLinShuiqingsopinion,itisour2._tocutbackon3._andreducethe4._ofthingswemakeandbuy.WhileQianLiweithinksthat5._arenot6._andtheydonthidetheir7._,either.Inhisopinio
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