Languagepoints (2).ppt

人教课标高一必修1Unit5,1_groupofpeopleorganizedforaspecialpurpose2_helpandadvicegiventosomeone3_nothavingajob4_showinggreatloveforsomeoneorsomething,league,guidance,outofwork,devoted,5_unkind;ungenerous6_atimeorstatethatsomethingreachesasitgrows7_moneypaidforgoingtoschool8_basicgeneraltruth_thehumanrace10_periodofbeingyoung,mean,stage,fee,principle,mankind,youth,learningaims,meanactivegenerousselfishselflessdevotefoundprinciplepeaceful,1.Whatdoesthiswordmean?这个单词是什么意思？2.Imeantocallonyoutomorrow.我打算明天看望你。3.Spendingtoomuchnowmeansashortageofcashnextyear.现在花钱过头，来年就要缺钱。,v.意思是；打算；导致；意味着,1.Imeantomakehisacquaintance.我想和他熟悉了解下。2.Toacertainextent,toraisewagesmeansincreasingpurchasingpower.在一定程度上,提高工资意味着增加购买力。,meantodo“打算做某事”；meandoing“意味着干某事”,1.Dontbesomeantoyourlittlebrother!别对你弟弟那么刻薄！2.Thatwasameantrick!那是一个卑劣的诡计!3.Herhusbandisverymeanaboutmoney.她的丈夫在金钱上很吝啬。,adj.低劣的；刻薄的；卑鄙的；吝啬的,1.你想身无分文就走吗?Doyoumeantogowithoutmoney?2.错过一辆公交车意味着再等一小时。Missingabusmeanswaitingforanotherhour.3.我打算明天看望你。Imeantocallonyoutomorrow.,她是一位贤妻良母。Sheisagoodwifeand_.,adevotedmother,He_music.,devotedhimselfto,devote常与介词to连用，献身于，专心于，致力于,1.他致力于帮助穷人。,2.他一生都献给了造福人类的事业。,He_thepoor.He_thepoor.,He_benefitingmankind.,devotedhimselftohelping,wasdevotedtohelping,devoteoneselfto(doing)sth.常变为bedevotedto(doing)sth.,devotedhiswholelifeto,Themanis_andgoesabroadtolookforajob.,outofwork,控制不了的过时的上气不接下气的失去联系,outofcontroloutofdateoutofbreathoutoftouch,这一所老房子见证了他们的幸福生活。,Theoldhousehasseentheirhappylife.,圣诞节里人们在大街上高兴地唱啊跳啊。,Christmassawpeoplesinginganddancinghappilyinthestreet.,1.下届选举我可能选她。,Imay_heratthenextelection.,3.给妇女选举权！,Givewomenthe_!,2.投票反对该提议的人占少数。,Asmallminority_themotion.,votefor,votedagainst,vote,Thedogoftengetsangryandwill_anyonewhogoesclosetoit.,attack,attackvt.进攻,抨击n.攻击，抨击,进攻是最好的防守。,Attackisthebestformofdefence.,1.事实上，那件事是我做的。,_,Iwastheonewhodidit.,2.事实上，我对数学不感兴趣。,_,Ihavenointerestinmaths.,Asamatteroffact,Asamatteroffact,我不能胜任应付这个职务。Imnot_theposition.,equalto,Notallmenare_ability.人的能力并不都是一样的。,beequaltosth.等于，能胜任,beequalinsth.在某方面相等,equalin,四加四等于八。,Fourplusfourequalseight.,论力气，无人能和他相比。,Nooneequalshiminstrength.,他是个无与伦比的运动员。Heisaplayerwithout_.,anequal,equaln./v./adj.平等的，等于equalityn.平等equallyadv.同样地；相等地,Theeggis_.,introuble,反义词：outoftrouble摆脱麻烦,(使某人)陷入困境(使某人)摆脱困境制造麻烦自找麻烦做某事有困难给某人添麻烦不辞劳苦地做某事,get(sb.)intotroubleget(sb.)outoftroublecause/maketroubleaskfor/lookfortroublehavetroubleindoingsth.putsb.totroubletakethetroubletodosth.,1.那个男孩儿总是惹麻烦，现在他自己有麻烦了。Thenaughtyboyisalways_,butnowheis_.2.我正在努力使他摆脱困境。Iamtryinghardto_.,making,introuble,gethim,trouble,outoftrouble,Theterrorists_theWorldTradeBuildingwithdynamite(炸药).,blewup,那孩子向母亲寻求安慰。Thechild_hismotherforcomfort.,turnedto,他查阅了所有著名的参考书。Hehas_allthewell-knownreferencebooksforhelp.,turnedto,打开关掉出现，调大关小，拒绝结果是，证明是转过来变成,turnonturnoffturnupturndownturnoutturnaroundturninto,objecttoleadtorefertoattendtosticktoseeto,反对导致提到，指的是处理，照料坚持办理，料理,ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.,在我一生中非常艰难的时期我第一次见到了纳尔曼.曼德拉。,此句中，whenMandela为_，修饰先行词_;when在从句中做时间状语。,定语从句,thetime,你还记得我们第一次见面的时候吗？Doyoustillremember_wefirstmet?,thetimewhen,SadlyIdidnothaveitbecauseIwasnotbornthere,andIworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbecomeoutofwork.,不幸地是，我没有身份证，因为我不是在那出生的；我担心我是否会失业。,此句为_连接的两个复合句，复合句(sadlythere)含有because引导的_;复合句(Iworriedwork.)含有whether引导的_。,原因状语从句,宾语从句,and,Thedogwantstoknow_thereisathief.,whether,Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.,过去三十年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。,此句中，see意为_,主语是thelastthirtyyears；where引导_,修饰先行词_。,见证，目睹,定语从句,stage,Thebabyhasreachedthestage_hecanstandup.,where,Wefirstbrokethelawinawaywhichwaspeaceful;whenthiswasnotallowedonlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.,我们先用和平的方式违法；当这个不被允许只有在那时我们才决定以暴力对暴力。,Wefirstbrokethelawinawaywhichwaspeaceful;whenthiswasnotallowedonlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.,此句中含有which引导的_,修饰先行词_,which在从句中做_;还含有when引导的时间状语从句。Onlythen引导一个_,当only修饰状语放于句首时，句子用_结构，即主句提出助动词/系动词/情态动词。,定语从句,away,主语,部分倒装句,部分倒装,Idontliketheway_weretaughtbyourteacher.,Idontliketheway_youtalktome.,which/that,inwhich/that/X,只有努力工作，你才能成功。_workinghard_yousucceed.,Onlyby,can,ItwasverydangerousbecauseifIwascaughtIcouldbeputinprison.,这是非常危险的，因为如果我被抓到了，我可能会被关进监狱。,此句为复合句,句中含有because引导的_,此从句中含有if引导的_;putin/intoprison意为_。,原因状语从句,条件状语从句,把某人投进监狱,Hesuggestedtheperson_.,putinprison,shouldbe,1.Mr.Wangmadeuphismindtodevoteallthetimehecouldspare_hisoralEnglishbeforegoingabroad.improvetoimproveimprovingtoimproving,2.Isupposeyouhaventfinishedthatreportyet._,Ifinishedityesterday.A.InthiswayB.asfarasIknowC.AsamatteroffactD.Inaword,3.Sheshavingalotoftroublewiththenewcomputer,butshedoesntkno