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Thepresentationofbookreport,Booktitle:PrideAndPrejudiceReporter:陈贝贝,.,2,Contents,.,3,AuthorJaneAusten,1.ShewasbornonDecember16,1775,inSteventon,Hampshire,whereherfather,Rev.GeorgeAusten,wasarector.2.Shewastheseconddaughterandseventhchild.3.Shewasmostlytutoredathome,andirregularlyatschool,butshereceivedabroadereducationthanmanywomenofhertime.,.,4,Brieflife,4.Shestartedtowriteforfamilyamusementasachild.Herearliest-knownwritingsdatefromabout1787.5.Afterherfathersdeath,thefamilymovedtoSouthamptonthenChawton,andinChawtonshestartedtowritehermajorworks.6.Shewasnevermarried.7.Duetothepoorhealth,shediedonJuly18,1817inWinchesterandburiedinWinchesterCathedral.,.,5,MasterWorks,PrideandPrejudice(1813)SenseandSensibility(1811)NorthangerAbbey(1818)MansfieldPark(1814)Emma(1816)Persuasion(1818),Masterpiece,.,6,Aboutthisliterature,RelationshipBetweenCharacters,.,9,Differentopinionsonlovemarriageexpressedbyfourmarriages:,JaneBingleyElizabethDarcyCharlotteCollinsLydiaWickham,.,10,JaneBennet-男才女貌型或才子佳人型,Undoubtedly,sheisbeautiful,gentle,pure,butcraven(krevn胆小的)andcowardly.Sheisdefinitelyabutton-downmindedwomanwhojustwaitsforastrokeofluck,ratherthanmakingeffortstoobtainwhatshewants.Thankgoodness,Mr.Bingleyconsistonthewaveofpopularityfinally.Andwhatsmore,heisgentleandcultivated.Thisisthebestforher.,JaneBingley,.,11,ElizabethBennet-情投意合型或相知相通型,Sheisanindependentmindedwomanwithmarkedindividuality.Herparentsmarriagepatternisnotherstyle.WhenCollinsasksforherhand,sherefusesverydirectly”Youcouldnotmakemehappy,andIamconvincedthatIamthelastwomanintheworldwhowouldmakeyouso.”Apparently,wealth,socialstatesandothermaterialisnotwhatshewantfromamarriage.Thatisalsowhy,ElizabethisaprominentrepresentativeofFeminismforitsgestationperiod(萌芽时期).“Allswellthatendswell.”,ElizabethDarcy,.,12,CharlotteLucas-世俗利益型或现实功利型,“Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledged,thatasinglemaninpossessionofagoodfortunemustbeinwantofawife.”Thisisthefirstsentenceinthisnovel,CharlotteandCollinsmarriagedemonstrateditcompletely.Shetakeslifeasitcomes,whenshedecidetomakeabigcommitmenttoCollins,herlifeturnoveranewleaf.Ithinktheirmatingtogetherisrighttotheirsocialstatesandrealmofthought.Mercenarymarriage.,CharlotteCollins,.,13,LydiaBennet-情欲享乐型或激情狂热型,Lydiaslevity(轻浮),recklessness(卤莽)andignorance,evenintheendofthenovelhasnotchanged.Wickhamscunning,ambitionandsuperficialityhascauseddisgust.Sixofone,halfadozentheother,thatistheirposition.WeckhamasksLydiatoelopewithhiminthenameof“killingtime”,Lydiaansweredinwantofhishandsomeappearance.Theirmarriageseemslikearollercoasterride.,LydiaWickham,.,14,Aboutworkbackgound,简.奥斯汀家道小康,终身未婚。由于居住在乡村小镇,接触到的是中小地主,牧师等人物以及恬静舒适的生活环境,因此她的作品里没有重大的社会矛盾。从18世纪末到19世纪初“感伤小说”和“哥特小说”充斥英国文坛,而奥斯汀的小说标新立异,一反常规地反映当时尚未受到工业革命冲击的英国乡村中产阶级的生活和田园风光。她的小说一扫风行一时的假浪漫主义潮流,继承和发展了英国18世纪优秀的现实主义传统,为19世纪现实主义小说的高潮做了准备。虽然其作品的广度和深度有限,但却从一个小窗口窥视到整个社会形态和人情世故,对改变当时小说创作中的风气起到了好的作用,在英国小说的发展史上有承上启下的意义,被誉为地位“可以与莎士比亚平起平坐”的作家。,JaneAustenisborninthewell-offfamilyandnevermarried.Becauselivingintheruraltownandexposingtosmallandmediumlandowners,priestsandothercharactersaswellasquietandcomfortablelivingenvironment,sheseldomdescribessocialconflicts.Fromthe18thcenturytotheearly19thcentury,sentimentalnovelandGothicnovel“wasfullofEnglishliterature,butAustensnovelwasunconventional,whichreflectedthemiddle-classlifeandruralscenery.Hernovelssweptfalseromanticismtrend,inheritedanddevelopedexcellentrealisttradition,asthepreparationsfortheclimaxofthe19thcenturyrealisticnovel.Whilethebreadthanddepthofherworkarelimited,butwecanpeepfromasmallwindowtotheentiresocialpatterns,whichhavegoodtochangethecultureofEnglishnovel.SoJaneAustenishailedforthepositiononanequalfootingwithShakespeare,.,.,15,Aboutsubjectanalysis,Theme:whatsahappymarriage?(1)(2)(3),.,16,Aboutwritingskills,Writingskills,Shedrawsvividandrealisticpicturesofeverydaylifeofthecountrysocietyinhernovels.,Herworkshaveaverynar

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