人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!单元检测

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 10 If you go to the party, youll have a great time!单元检测姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . （题文）Andy makes few spelling mistakes. _ careful boy he is!AWhatBWhat anCWhat aDHow2 . - Why dont you join us for breakfast? - Sure! _AGood luck!BCongratulations!CWhat to do?DWhy not?3 . Well go for a picnic if it this Sunday.Wish you a lovely weekend.ArainBdoesnt rainCwont rainDdont rain4 . Kate,you can go to the cinema _ you come back before 10 oclock tonight.AwhenBbecause ofCas long asDwhere5 . （2016江苏泰州）The novel seems a little boring.You wont enjoy it _ you put your heart into it.AwhenBifCafterDunless6 . -Whats the matter with our English teacher? She always looks tired.-There are 75 students in our class. Shework for more than 10 hours everyweekday.She cant get enough rest.AmakesBmadeCis made toDis made7 . Some of our schoolmates got sick because of the hand-foot-and-mouth disease, so they had to teach _at home,AthemBtheyCtheirDthemselves8 . Can you give me _change for this ten-dollar note?AlittleBshortCsmallDtiny9 . If there is any change to the plan, I _ you as soon as possible.AtoldBhave toldCtellDwill tell10 . Some students are so _ that they often make mistakes in their homework.AcarefulBcheerfulCcarelessDsuccessful11 . （题文）Ill have an English test this Friday._.AGood luckBYoure welcomeCSounds goodDThats OK12 . What angirl she is ! she isin drawing pictures.Ainterest ; interested .Binterested ; interestCinteresting ; interestedDinterested ; interesting13 . Did you start the car _, Eric?Yes, I did. But I tried many times.Aat leastBin factCon timeDin the end14 . （题文）Lucy _ a party last week. We had a good time there.AorganizedBexpectedCwondered15 . The doctor told me _ this medicine three times a day.AtakeBhaveCto takeDto eat二、补全短文5选4短文7选5(5选5等)Food and clothing are very important for us. We cant leave them in our life.As we know, food gives us energy. 16 . If we choose the right food, we can have healthy eating habits. We should eat more fruits and vegetables instead of biscuits, hamburgers and so on. We should eat fewer snacks and candies. 17 . We should have different kinds of food, such as fruits, vegetables, eggs, milk, meat and so on. Besides, we should exercise more often, so we can become much healthier.Different jobs require different clothes. 18 . I think we should wear school uniforms at school every day, especially because suitable uniforms can not only show good discipline but also make us happy. 19 . Clothes in fashion cost too much. I think we should wear them at school except on holidays.ADifferent food helps us in different ways.BMoreover school uniforms are cheaper than casual clothes.CI like eating very much.DWe are middle school students.EWe must have right food to keep us healthy.三、完型填空Life has darkness sometimes, so we have to give out light by ourselves to make us find our way in the darkness.When I was in primary school, I made up my _ that I must go to the best junior high school in my city. _things dont always go as planned. I had poor grades and found it _ to even finish my basic homework.My classmates _ me when we were talking about our dreams. “You will never be a successful girl,” they said, _ any pity. My teacher came to stop them. But after she heard about_ they had made fun of, she tried to tell me how difficult it would be to get into that school too. “That was all my students dream,” she said. “But only a few of them have _ it.”I didnt want to _. I studied hard with my might. I looked through the library books for more _ to the same question. I stayed up late to _ Maths problems. I read English novels to enlarge my vocabulary. I used all my pocket money to buy exercise books to increase my _.All the hard work paid off. I entered my dream school _. Now, every morning, I dress up in my new school _ and leave home proudly. I have met _ friends and patient teachers in my new school.Sometimes we have to be our own _ to enlighten our whole life.20 . AchoiceBdecisionCmindDthought21 . AButBSoCAndDOr22 . AsimpleBhardCsillyDpossible23 . Acheered forBcared aboutCfell behindDlaughed at24 . AduringBwithoutCincludingDexcept25 . AwhatBhowCthatDwhich26 . AforgottenBdiscoveredCrealizedDrecorded27 . Acheer upBput upCstay upDgive up28 . AhabitsBanswersCscenesDmarks29 . AdesignBcreateCwasteDsolve30 . AweightBadviceCknowledgeDtalent31 . AsuddenlyBfinallyCeasilyDcorrectly32 . AuniformBbusChallDbag33 . AscaredBwealthyCfantasticDcentral34 . AsoundBheatCenergyDlight四、阅读单选Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before 8 oclock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some bread and coffee. Lunch is between 12 and 1 oclock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near their workplaces. Children in school take sandwiches, fruit and cookies(饼干) with them or eat in the school. Dinner, the main (主要的) meal is between 6 and 8 oclock in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have chicken, turkey or duck. They may also have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert(甜点).35 . Americans have breakfast _.Aafter eight oclockBat eight oclockCbefore eight oclock in the morningDin the morning36 . _ is the most important meal in a day.ABreakfastBLunchCMealsDDinner37 . What does “light” mean in Chinese?A重的B有用的C轻的D不太重要的38 . Americans usually have breakfast and dinner at _.AhomeBoffices(办公室)CschoolDworkplaces39 . When Americans have dinner, _ comes last.AdrinkBriceCdessertDvegetablesSeveral days ago, I was walking home from school and saw some writing on the fence of a house. I was passing by. It said, Happiness is a direction, not a destination(终点).I had been having a bad day and just reading this brightened my day a little. I also took out-a pen and wrote one of my favorite quotes(格言）downWhen I came back to the fence, I saw another quote under mine in the handwriting as the first one. I added another, and we kept at this pattern for quite a while. One day, I was writing another quote on the fence and the old man, one of my neighbors, who owned the fence, saw me. He came out and I was afraid he would be mad at me for writing on his fence; he was not known to be very friendly. He gave me a sharp glance and then read the quotes on the fence. Without saying a word, he said something to himself and then went back inside I was a bit terrified for a while, afraid to go back to the fence, but when I did, I noticed not more quotes but two words in entirely different handwriting had been added,“Thank you.”Later, I saw the old man in his front yard. He beckoned(召唤）me over and told me how my quotes had been inspiring him, how he thanked me and how he was glad to see young people still have values. We are now good friends and I talk to him a lot. This experience has changed my life. I still dont know who wrote that very first quote, but if he is out there, Id like to say thanks to that unknown friend.40 . Why did the writer begin to write a quote on the fence?AHe got some help from the quote.BHe wanted to practice his handwriting.CHe thought doing this was interesting.DHe wanted to catch his neighbors attention.41 . Why was the writer afraid when he found that his neighbor had seen him?AHe thought that the old man was a mad person.BHe was once told the old man was cold-hearted.CHe thought the old man would tell his Parents about his action.DHe thought the old man would be angry with him for what he had done.42 . What can we learn about the old man?AHe was the writers new neighbor.BHe was known for his friendliness.CHe knew who first wrote the words on his fence.DHe has changed his opinion about young people.Tu Youyou, an 84yearold female(女性)scientist, became the first Chinese to win a Nobel Prize in science on Oct. 5.Before that, she ever won the 2011 Lasker Award for finding out artemisinin(Qinghaosu), which saved millions of lives.She was grateful(感激的)for the Lasker prize, but said, “It is just a scientists duty.I will go on fighting for the health of all humans.”Tu kept her work in the 1960s and 1970s.In that age, Malaria(疟疾)could take away peoples health.Scientists all over the world had already tried over 240 000 times but failed.Tu Youyou, a member of the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, began to study Chinese herbs.Before 2011, people didnt know Tu very much.Many friends played jokes with her “the Professor of Three Nones” : no degree(学位), no study experience abroad, not a member of any Chinese national colleges.But she is hardworking.She read a lot of traditional Chinese medicine books and did a lot of researches on the disease.In February, 2012, Tu was named National Outstanding Females(One of the Ten)Tu is now a model of Chinese medical workers.43 . Artemisinin is used to _Amake medicineBmake foodCget awardDdo the experiment44 . In the 1960s and 1970s _ could find ways to stop the Malaria.Ascientists in ChinaBonly Tu YouyouCscientists all over the worldDno scientist45 . Tu Youyou became very famous _Ain the 1960sBin 1970Cbefore 2011Dafter 201246 . From Tu Youyous story, we know that she is a _ woman.AfriendlyBkindCcleverDhard-working47 . What cant we learn from the passage?ATu Youyou was the winner of 2011 Lasker Award.BTu Youyou was a professor of much experience abroad.CTu Youyou is the finder of artemisinin.DTu Youyou was one of the ten National Outstanding Females.Fresh green grass. Hundreds of colorful wild flowers. Water running into little pools. Birds making their homes in boxes. The 9, 500-square-metre Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other well-organized park but theres a difference. It lies on the roofs(屋顶) of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden.Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modem city have endless black surfaces with no life or water. Perhaps thats why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people.Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the urban heat-island effect. On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.Also, a green roof takes in rain water, and protects the city drainage(排水) system. _. And small animals and birds can make their homes on it. Thanks to this, the city may become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it.While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldnt it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the citys noise and traffic, whether youre at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block.48 . With the example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden, the writer wants to explain _.Ahow wildlife is protectedBwhat to do with a spare roofChow to organize a good parkDwhat a green roof is like49 . The underlined word moderate in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to _.AraiseBcontrolCrecordDcheck50 . Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?AA green roof is aliveBA green roof stops pollutionCA common roof is noisyDA common roof increases the cost51 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe Augustenborg Botanical Garden is the same as any other well-organized park.BGreen roofs are now getting popular though they are a new invention.CIt is worth building green roofs because it costs little.DGreen roofs can help cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.52 . The purpose of the passage is to _.Adiscover the problems with green roofsBintroduce the change of green roofsCdescribe the advantages of green rootsDshow the amazing beauty of green roofs五、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词拼写(单句首字母填空)53 . The camera costs too much. I cant a_ it.54 . Many children are under too much p_.They are busy all day.55 . Some advertising can tell you the q_ of the product.56 . The dictionary that my father bought for me many years ago is still of great v_.57 . He gets angry easily. We often tell him not to be so i_.58 . This gold ring is too expensive. I