2016-2017-2英语畅谈中国线上期末考试答案

一 单选题1 According to The Six Categories of Chinese Characters (六书) there are six rules of Chinese character conformation, including: pictographs, self-explanatory character, associative components, _, phonetic loan characters and synonymous character.A.picto-semantic charactersB.semantic charactersC.phonetic charactersD.picto-phonetic characters2 The central theme of Confucius thought is _.A.ritualsB.loveC.wisdomD.faithfulness3 It was in _ that the emperor announced the result of imperial examinations.A.the Hall of Supreme HarmonyB.the Hall of Middle harmonyC.the Hall of Preserving harmonyD.the Hall of Union4 Which buildings have three-layer terrace?A.the three halls of the Outer Court.B.the Three Rear PalacesC.the three gates of the Outer CourtD.All of the above5 Which of the following rites is not included in Six Rites?A.WenmingB.MiaojianC.NajiD.Qingqi6 How do we pronounce 行什 in Chinese?A.hng shB.xng shC.hang shiD.xing shi7 Respectfulness without the rules of propriety is _.A.timidityB.rudenessC.insubordinationD.lost labour8 It took _ years to find a solution to the reconstruction of the Hall of Supreme Harmony.A.eightyB.eighteen9 Five Elements are metal, wood and _.A.waterB.fireC.earthD.all of the above10 In 1950s, cheongsam was not popular among Chinese women not because _.A.It was not practical in everyday life and work.B.It was criticized as the “bourgeois life style”.C.It was not beautiful and elegant.D.It was beautiful and elegant.11 People often celebrate_ from the 23rd day of the twelfth month to the 15th day of the first month in the lunar calendar.A.Lantern FestivalB.Mid-Autumn FestivalC.Spring FestivalD.Dragon Boat Festival12 Halloween activities are often characterized or marked by_.A.wearing costumesB.throwing costume partiesC.carnival style events with spooky elementsD.all of the above13 The upside down letter “Fu” was meant to be a rotating symbol for _.A.propagationB.easy lifeC.perpetual lifeD.happy life14 Based on what you have learned above, please choose the best one from the following choices:Legend describes the inventor of Chinese characters as a great hero with_ eyes and_ pupils and his invention of the characters made deities and ghosts cry and millet drop from the sky.A.twofourB.fourtwoC.four fourD.twotwo15 _mainly refer to those discovered in Yin Dynasty Ruins, that is, characters inscribed on bones or tortoise shells in the Shang Dynasty more than_ thousand years ago.A.Regular ScriptfourB.Bronze InscriptionssixC.Oracle Bone Scripts threeD.Clerical Scripttwo16 Li refers to all of the following EXCEPT _.A.norms of social lifeB.lawC.traditionsD.good manners17 Which of the following is not the reason for bride to cry for marriage? A.Crying for departure from home and gratitude to parents for raising her up.B.Crying for the change of identity and worry for the future.C.Crying to express fairness of fate.D.Crying to complain about marriage and scold the matchmaker.18 What is the meaning of blue in the facial makeup?A.uprightness and loyaltyB.rough and forthrightC.bravery and prideD.treachery and cunning19 Red color used in Chinese paper cutting _.A.is the symbol of lifeB.can dispel evilC.is the symbol of spiritual eternityD.A, B, C20 All of the following statements are correct about the relationship between ren and li EXCEPT _.A.ren is realized by means of liB.ren is an essence while li is a formC.ren and li are two sides of one coinD.li puts ren into practice21 The exquisite and refined techniques for making a cheongsam mainly include _.A.edging (滚边)B.coiling (盘扣)C.embroidering (刺绣)D.A, B, C22 Which of the following pattern in Chinese folk paper cutting is the patron saint and god of propagation in North China?A.“Baby with coiled hair”.B.“A deer and a crane”.C.“Sweeping lady”.D.“Spirit calling baby”.23 Which of the followings is common seasonings of Chuan cuisine?A.Chinese prickly ashB.fermented bean sauceC.all of the aboveD.none of the above24 The Forbidden City _.A.represents the ideas of FengshuiB.embodies Chinesearchitectural wisdomC.uses dragon on imperial architecture to symbolise the imperial regimeD.all of the above25 When the Spring Festival comes, “_” is the main color for the festival, as it is believed to be an auspicious color.A.yellowB.redC.goldenD.orange二 判断题1 The original version of qipao was the gown of the Manchu women of Ming Dynasty.A.正确B.错误2 Paper-cuts for the dead and the immortal were a set ritual in funerals for people alive to express grief and mourning.A.正确B.错误3 It was recorded in the Instruction Books for Women (女诫) in the Han Dynasty that dress must cover the womens whole body except the head, hands, and the tips of the toes, which was considered one of the manner disciplines for Chinese women.A.正确B.错误4 Mianjian is usually led by the oldest lady in the family to announce tothe ancestors that one descendent of the family now get married.A.正确B.错误5 China is also known as the land of dragon and Chinese people are called the descendants of dragon.A.正确B.错误6 People with high blood fat or hyperlipemia are suggested by doctors to take in a lot of sugar.A.正确B.错误7 Lunar Calendar is based on the movement and cycles of the moon, which represents a linear concept of time.A.正确B.错误8 Front and rear means the ritual of the official court in the front and the residential court in the rear in The Rites of Zhou.A.正确B.错误9 The bride would be very nervous before meeting her parents-in-law in the past.A.正确B.错误10 The Letter of Marriage serves as the marriage certificate.A.正确B.错误11 Xiaoshengs voice is different from Laosheng, but the same to that of Dan.A.正确B.错误12 The Central Axis of the Forbidden City functions with mains buildings in parallel with it to achieve symmetry.A.正确B.错误13 According to Confucius, the greatest love for people is the love for social peace and political order.A.正确B.错误14 The rite of Nazheng is to confirm whether the boy and the girls eight characters of birth are compatible or not.A.正确B.错误15 So, different from the alphabetic script which is only phonogram, Chinese characters are the combinations of sound, form and meaning.A.正确B.错误16 In Analects Confucius put emphasis on ren and didnt mention anything about li.A.正确B.错误17 Traditional Chinese cheongsam was mainly asymmetrical with the buttons on the left, as the ancient Chinese people highly esteemed the left.A.正确B.错误18 Usually, the wedding date is fixed according to the bride and grooms eight characters of birth and Wan Nian Li.A.正确B.错误19 Left and right represents the ritual of the ancestral shrines on the left an