人教版八年级下英语第一次月考试卷及答案

人教版八年级下册第一次月考试卷I. 单项选择。（每小题2分，共40分）（ ）1. Theres rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many too（ ）2.My father likes tea nothing in it.A.ofB.withoutC.withD.have（ ）3.You should look after ,classmates.A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself（ ）4. Some people plan to _ a volunteer project to help the disabled children. A. put up B. think up C. set up D. cheer up（ ）5.I saw him when I passed by.A.ranB. to runC.runsD.running（ ）6. We cant put off _ a plan .A.make B. to make C.making D. to making （ ）7.Pollution is a serious problem. Scientists have _ some good ways to save it. A. come up with B. come on C. come out D. come up（ ）8. .He lives_in the_village, but he is never_.A.alone; alone; lonely B.alone; lonely; lonely; C.lonely; alone; lonely D.lonely; lonely; alone.（ ）9. .This is_difficult problem that few students can work it out. A.so B.so a C.such D.such a（ ）10.Aron water five days later.A.ran outB.used outC.ran out ofD.used out of（ ）11. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A.give up itB.give up themC.give it upD.give them up（ ）12. _ you please play tennis with me? Sorry, I _.A. Could; cantB. Could; couldnt C. Can; dont D. Can; couldnt（ ）13. Could you please _ your room after school? A. to clean B. cleaning C. clean D. cleans（ ）14.The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.A.deadB.deathC.dyingD.died（ ）15.The book is for us to read.A.good enoughB.enough goodC.too goodD.good too（ ）16.Could you _ watch TV? Im sleeping. A.please dont B.not please C.please not D.dont please（ ）17.He said he agreed _ me. A. to B. with C. on D. at（ ）18.-Could I a dictionary from you. David? -Sorry , I it to my cousin yesterday. A. lend; borrowed B. borrow; lend C. borrow: lent D. borrowed; lend（ ）19.Im not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. I have to clean up my bedroom. A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am（ ）20.My mother is ill. .A.I think so. B. Thats OK. C. Really? Thank you D.I am sorry to hear that.II.完形填空(10分)Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb( 哑的） 1 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 2 ,but with no success.When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 3 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he _4 spoke.“There might be something wrong with his 5 ，and he doesnt know hes able to speak，one doctor said.“But he can read and write，said Mr. Green. “Weve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. ”“Its certainly very 6 ，” another doctor said. Perhaps hell be able to speak some day. ”7 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a 8 word. Then one day,Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 9 and said，“Pass me the salt,please. ”Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why have you 10 so long to speak?” “I didnt have anything to say，he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ”（ ）1. A. because B. when C. though D. before（ ）2.A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh（ ）3. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked（ ）4. A. never B. often C. usually D. always（ ）5.A. back B. hair C. face D. mind（ ）6. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D.quiet（ ）7. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years（ ）8. A. good B. right C. single D. new（ ）9. A. chair B. meal G. hands D. books（ ）10. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waitedIII. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）ADo teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Lets have a look at it.We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.Chores2000 teenagers in small villages2000 teenagers in big citiesTake out the trash16001000Sweep the floor1200850Make the bed1400750Do the dishes1100600Fold the clothes900 1500（ ）1. They surveyed _ teenagers from small villages.A. 1,000 B. 2,000 C. 3,000 D. 4,000（ ）2. There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who _.A. take out the trash B. do the dishes C. make the bedD. fold the clothes（ ）3. Fewer than _ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.A. 500 B. 1,000 C. 1,500 D. 2,000（ ）4. The number of teenagers _ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.A. making the bed B. taking out the trash C. folding the clothes D.doing the dishes（ ）5. Why did they make the survey?A. Because they dont want teenagers in China to do chores at home.B. Because they thought itll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home.C. Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.D.Because they thought its not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.BEvery year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment. Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now shes living in Belize. Pauline says, “Im working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted (污染), the coral dies. Im helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before its too late.” “Im staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I dont get any money, butthats OK. I love my work here, and Im learning a lot about the people of Belizeand myself!When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel aroundBelize and Central America.” （ ）6. Some young people from England _ after they finish school. A. go to university abroad B. spend one year abroad as volunteers C. go to work for money D. start work in schools or hospitals （ ）7. Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _ now. A. England B. China C. Belize D. Cardiff （ ）8. Pauline Jones is _ with other people. A. studying Chinese in a university B. working to save the coral reefs C. helping do some housework D. doing some research in Wales （ ）9. From the passage, we know that the coral reefs _. A. will die because of the pollution B. are not as beautiful as before C. cannot live without fish in the sea D. will probably be sold for money （ ）10. Pauline Jones wants to after she finishes her work as a volunteer. A. stay there for another year B. go back home to start work C. learn about the people home D. travel around Central AmericaIV. 词汇（10分）1.There are too many children _( 咳嗽)in her class today2.Ben is _(躺)on the grass and enjoying the sunshine.3.Everyone has two _（脚）4.If you have a _(胃疼),you should not eat anything5.Cant you see the_ (标牌)”No parking ”at the corner?6.A few _（乘客）got on the bus just now7.My sister is a _（.护士）She works in a hospital.8. Alice _ (厌恶)to do the dishes, but she likes sweeping the floor.9. Playing computer games too much is a _(浪费) of your time.10. My bike is broken. Could you _ (借给)me yours, please?V.连词成句（10分）1. you，lie，and，down，should，rest_.2. she，there，volunteers，a，once，week，to，help，learn，kid