DHL物流术语中英文对照.pptx

DHL物流术语中英文对照,基本概念术语,物品Article,物流Logistics,物流活动Logisticsactivity,物流作业Logisticsoperation,物流模数Logisticsmodulus,物流技术Logisticstechnology,物流成本Logisticscost,物流管理Loglsticsmanagement,物流中心Logisticscenter,物流网络Logisticsnetwork,物流信息Logisticsinformation,物流企业Loglsticsenterprise,物流单证Logisticsdocuments,物流联盟Logisticsalliance,供应物流Supplylogistics,生产物流Productionlogistics,销售物流Distributionlogistics,回收物流Returnedlogistics,废弃物物流Wastemateriallogistics,绿色物流Environmentallogistics,企业物流Internallogistics,社会物流Externallogistics,军事物流Militarylogistics,国际物流Internationallogistics,第三方物流（Third-partylogistics）,第四方物流（Fourthpartylogistics）,定制物流Customizedlogistics,虚拟物流Virtuallogistics,增值物流服务Value-addedlogisticsservice,供应链Supp1ychain,条码Barcode,电子数据交换Electronicdatainterchange,有形损耗Tangibleloss,无形损耗Intangibleloss,编辑物流作业术语,运输Transportation,联合运输Combinedtransport,直达运输Throughtransport,中转运输Transfertransport,甩挂运输Dropandpulltransport,集装运输Containerizedtransport,集装箱运输Containertransport,门到门Door一to一door,整箱货Fullcontainerload,拼箱货Lessthancontainerload,储存Storing,保管Storage,物品储备Articlereserves,库存Inventory,经常库存Cyclestock,安全库存SafetyStock,库存周期Inventorycycletime,前置期（或提前期）Leadtime,订货处理周期0rdercycletime,货垛Goodsstack,堆码Stacking,搬运Handlingcarrying,装卸Loadingandunloading,单元装卸Unltloadingandunloading,包装Packagepackaging,销售包装Salespackage,定牌包装Packingofnominatedbrand,中性包装Neutralpacking,运输包装Transportpackage,托盘包装palietizing,集装化Containerization,散装化Inbulk,直接换装Crossdocking,配送Distribution,共同配送Jointdistribution,配送中心Distributioncenter,分拣Sorting,拣选0rderpicking,集货Goodscollection,组配Assemb1y,流通加工Distributionprocessing,冷链Coldchain,检验Inspection,编辑物流技术装备与设施术语,仓库warehouse,库房Storehouse,库房Depot,自动化仓库AutomaticWarehouse,立体仓库StereoscopicWarehouse,虚拟仓库virtualwarehouse,保税仓库BondedWarehouse,出口监管仓库Exportsupervisedwarehouse,海关监管货物CargoundercustomSsupervision,冷藏区Chillspace,冷冻区Freezespace,控湿储存区Humiditycontrolledspace,温度可控区Temperaturecontrolledspace,收货区Receivingspace,发货区Shippingspace,料棚Goodsshed,货场Goodsyard,货架Goodsshelf,托盘Pallet,叉车Forklifttruck,输送机Conveyor,输送机Conveyor,箱式车Boxcar,集装箱Container,换算箱Twenty-feetequiva1entunit,特种货物集装箱Specificcargocontainer,全集装箱船Fullcontainership,铁路集装箱场Railwaycontaineryard,公路集装箱中转站Inlandcontainerdepot,集装箱货运站Containerfreightstation,集装箱码头Containerterminal,国际铁路联运InternationalthroughraiIwaytransport,国际多式联运Internationalmultimodaltransport,大陆桥运输Landbridgetransport,班轮运输Linertransport,租船运输Shippingbychartering,船务代理Shippingagency,国际货运代理Internationalfreightforwardingagent,理货Tally,国际货物运输保险Internationaltransportationcargoinsurance,报关Customsdeclaration,报关行Customsbroker,进出口商品检验Commodityinspection,编辑物流管理术语,物流战略Logisticsstrategy,物流战略管理Logisticsstrategymanagement,仓库管理Warehousemanagement,仓库布局warehouselayout,库存控制Inventorycontrol,经济订货批量Economicorderquantity,定量订货方式Fixed-quantitysystem,定期订货方式Fixed-intervalsystem,ABC分类管理ABCclassification,电子订货系统Electronicordersystem,准时制Justintime,准时制物流Just-in-time1ogistics,零库存技术Zero-inventoryTechnology,物流成本管理Logisticscostcontrol,物料需求计划MaterialrequirementsplanningMRP,制造资源计划ManufacturingresourceplanningMRP,配送需求计划DistributionrequirementsplanningDRP,配送资源计划Distrlbutionresourceplanning,物流资源计划Logisticsresourceplanning,企业资源计划Enterpriseresourceplanning,供应链管理Supp1ychainmanagement,快速反应Quickresponse,有效客户反应Efficientcustomerresponse,连续库存补充计划Continuousreplenishmentprogram,计算机辅助订货系统Computerassistedordering,供应商管理库存Vendormanagedinventory,业务外包Outsourcing,物流作业术语,34transportation运输,35combinedtransport联合运输,36throuthtransport直达运输,37transfertransport中转运输,38dropandpulltransport甩挂运输,39containerizedtransport集装运输,40containertransport集装箱运输,41door-to-door门到门,42doortocy门到场,43doortocfs门到站,44FullContainerLoad(FCL)整箱货,45Less-thanContainerLoad(LCL)拼箱货,46storing储存,47storage保管,48articlereserves物品储存,49inventory库存,50cyclestock经常库存,51safetystock安全库存,52inventorycycletime库存周期,53leadtime前置期(或提前期),54ordercycletime订货处理周期,55goodsstack货垛,56stacking堆码,57handlingcarrying搬运,58loadingandunloading装卸,59unitloadingandunloading单元装卸,60package/packaging包装,61salespackage销售包装,62packingofnominatedbrand定牌包装,63neutralpacking中立包装,64transportpackage运输包装,65palletizing托盘包装,66containerization集装化,67inbulk散装化,68crossdocking直接换装,69distribution配送,70jointdistribution共同配送,71distributioncenter配送中心,72sorting分拣,73orderpicking拣选,74goodscollection集货,75assembly组配,76distributionprocessing流通加工,77coldchain冷链,78inspection检验,第三节物流技术装配及设施术语,79warehouse仓库,80storehouse库房,81automaticwarehouse自动化仓库,82stereoscopicwarehouse立体仓库,83virtualwarehouse虚拟仓库,84bonedwarehouse保税仓库,85exportsupervisedwarehouse出口监管仓库,86cargoundercustomssupervision海关监管货物,87chillspace冷藏区,88freezespace冷冻区,89humiditycontrolledspace控湿储存区,90temperaturecontrolledspace温度可控区,91receivingspace收货区,92shippingspace发货区,93goodsshed料棚,94goodsyard货场,95goodsshelf货架,96pallet托盘,97forklifttruck叉车,98converyor输送机,99AutomaticGuidedVehicle(AGV)自动导引机,100boxcar箱式车,101container集装箱,102Twenty-feetEquivalentUnit(TEU)换算箱,103specifficcargocontainer特种货物集装箱,104fullcontainership全集装箱船,105railwaycontaineryard铁路集装箱场,106inlandcontainerdepot公路集装箱中转站,107containerterminal集装箱码头,108internationalthroughrailwaytransport国际铁路联运,109internationalmultimodaltransport国际多式联运,110landbridgetransport大陆桥运输,111linertransport班轮运输,112shippingbychartering租船运输,113shippingagency船务代理,114internationalfreightforwardingagent国际货运代理,115tally理货,116internationaltransportationcargoinsurance国际货物运输保险,117customsdeclaration报关,118customsbroker报关行,119commodityinspection进出口商品检验,第四节物流管理术语,120logisticsstrategy物流战略,121logisticsstrategymanagement物流战略管理,122warehousemanagement仓库管理,123warehouselayout仓库布局,124inventorycontrol库存控制,125EconomicOrderQuantity(EOQ)经济订货批量,126FixedQuantitySystem(FQS)定量订货方式,127FixedIntervalSystem(FIS)定期订货方式,128ABCclassificationABC分类管理,129ElectronicOrderSystem(EOS)电子订货系统,130Just-in-time(JIT)准时制,131just-in-timelogistics准时制物流,132zero-inventorylogistics零库存技术,133logisticscostcontrol物流成本管理,134MaterialRequirementsPlanning(MRP)物料需要计划,135ManufacturingResourcePlanning(MRP)制造资源计划,136DistributionRequirementsPlanning(DRP)配送需要计划,137DistributionResourcePlanning(DRP)配送资源计划,138LogisticsResourcePlanning(LRP)物流资源计划,139EnterpriseResourcePlanning(ERP)企业资源计划,140SupplyChainManagement(SCM)供应链管理,141QuickResponse(QR)快速反应,142EfficientCustomerResponse(ECR)有效客户反应,143ContinuousReplenishmentProgram(CRP)连续库存补充计划,144ComputerAssistedOrdering(CAO)计算机辅助订货系统,145VendorManagedInventory(VMI)供应商管理库存,146outsourcing业务外包,第五节其他常见术语,147accountingcost会计成本,148accuracyaudit正确性审计,149ActivityBasedClassificationABC分类法,150actualweight实际重量,151addedvalue附加价值,152after-salesservice售后服务,153aggregateshipments合并出货,154airpollution空气污染,155airfreight空运货件,156ApplicationServiceProvider(ASP)应用供应商,157arbitrage套利,158assetrecovery资源回收,159AutomatedStorageandRetrievalSystem(ASRS)自动仓储系统,160AutomatedVehicleIdentification(AVI)自动车辆识别,161automatedwarehouse自动仓库,162AutomatedVehicleLocation(AVL)自动车辆位置,163availablevehiclecapacity车辆承载能力,164averageclearstackingheight平均净堆叠高度,165backhaul回程,166backwardation现货溢价,167barcodelabel条形码标签,168barcodescanner条形码扫描机,169basestock基本存货,170batchnumbers批号,171bay区域,172bear卖空者,173bearmarket熊市,174beltconveyor皮带式输送带,175bi-directionalread双向读取,176BillofLading(B/L)托运单,177BillofMaterials(BOM)物料用量清单,178brokencarton已拆箱,179broker经纪人,180bulkcarrier散装运送业,181bulkcontainer散装集装箱,182bull卖空者,183bullmarket牛市,184BusinessProcessReengineering(BPR)业务流程重组,185cancellationcharge取消订单费用,186cargo货物,187cargobooking预约托运,188cargoinspection检查货物,189cashdiscount现金折扣,190centralizeddispatching集中式派车,191centralizedprocurement集中采购,192channelofdistribution分销渠道,193checkin进货清点,194ChiefLogisticsOfficer(CLO)物流主管,195claim索赔,196closeddistributionsystem封闭式配送系统,197consumerphysicaldistribution消费者物流,198containerterminal集装箱码头,199cooperativebuying联合采购,200costcontrol成本控制,201crane起重机,202cubedout装载率,203customerservice客户服务,204CustomerRelationshipManagement(CRM)客户关系管理,205datawarehousing数据仓库,206deadhead空回头车,207decliningconveyor倾斜式输送机,208de-consolidationcenter分货中心,209deliverycosts配送成本,210deliverycycle配送周期,211deliveryerror误送,212deliverynote出货清单,213deliveryterminal配送站,214demandforecasting需求预测,215depalletizer卸托盘机,216designforlogistics为物流而设计,217directdistribution直接配送,218directstoredelivery直接配送到商店,219dispatctarea出货区,220DistributedResourcePlanning(DRP)分销资源计划,221DecisionSupportSystem(DSS)决策支持系统,222domesticintercitytrucking国内长途货运,223domesticlogistics国内物流,224doublefloorstacking双层堆积,225doublepalletshandling双托盘处理,226double-palletjack双托盘设备,227duty关税,228economicstock经济存货,229electronicclearance电子通关,230export出口,231exclusivedistribution独家分销,232ExecutiveSupportSystem(ESS)高层主管支持系统,233facttag产品说明标签,234factoryprice出厂价,235firewall防火墙,236fixedrack固定式货架,237flatbedtrailer平台拖车,238fleet车(船)队,239furnitureremovalcarriers搬家公司,240gateway转运站,241GeographicInformationSystem(GIS)地理信息系统,242GlobalPositioningSystem(GPS)全球定位系统,243globallogistics全球物流,244handtruck手推车,245handheldscanner手提式扫描仪,246heatinsulatingmaterial隔热材料,247hottag紧急标签,248IndustrialEngineering(IE)工业工程,249integratedlogistics集成物流,250IntegratedServicesDigitalNetwork(ISDN)综合业务数据网,251interchangeterminal联运站,252inventorycontrol库存控制,253jointdistribution共同配送,254kanbansystem看板系统,255knowledgemanagement知识管理,256labelmakingmachine标签机,257laserscanner激光扫描仪,258logistician物流师,259logisticisengineering物流工程,260logisticsmanagement物流管理,261loosepack