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Unit3,SectionBPeriod2(2a3b),ZhangMingistravelingintheUSA.Hewantstogotoasmalltownbuthedoesntknowtheway.Whatshouldhedo?,Hi!WhereistheEastTown?,Sorry.Icanthelpyou.,Excuseme.CouldyoupleasetellmewheretheEastTownis?,Sure.TakeNo.23Busandyouwillgetthere.,Usingsuitablelanguage!,Thecultureofanationisinitslanguage.Itisnotenoughtoonlyknowcorrectgrammar.Itisalsoveryimportanttoknowhowtochoosesuitablelanguageforeverysituation.,Ifyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,howwouldyouask?,Ifyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,howwouldyouaskthesepeople?,1.yourmotherorfather:_,2.yourbestfriend:_,3.ateacher:_,Discussthelanguageyouusedtomakethisrequest.Wasitthesameeachtime?Ifnot,discusswhy.,Readthearticleandunderlinethetopicsentencesforeachparagraph.,Para1:Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Para2:Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Para3:Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Para4:However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.,2b,Readthefollowingsentencesaboutthepassageandgivethecorrectlogicalorder.,importanceoflanguageappropriacyfeaturesofpolitelanguageseemsdifficult,butstillimportantwhatislanguageappropriacy?,_,Adbc,恰到好处,Readagainanddiscussthesequestions.,Isitenoughtospeakcorrectly?Whatarethefeaturesofpolitelanguage?Isitnecessarytoaskindirectquestionstoallthepeoplearoundyou?4.Inthesecondpicture,whydoesthemansay“Sorry,Icanthelpyou.”?Canyouchangethequestiontoamorepoliteone?5.Whatisthewriterspurpose?,Readagainandcompletetheblanksusingwordsinthebox.,importantdirectdifficultgoodcorrectlylongerimpolitewell,Itisenoughtojustaskaquestion_.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.,correctly,_speakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhow_theyknoweachother.Forexample,itisallrighttoask_questionstoyourclassmates.Butitwillsound_toaskyourteachersdirectquestions.,importantdirectdifficultgoodcorrectlylongerimpolitewell,Good,well,direct,impolite,Politequestionsareusually_andsometimestheysoundlikeakindofrequest.Itseems_tospeakpolitely,butitisvery_tolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.,importantdirectdifficultgoodcorrectlylongerimpolitewell,longer,difficult,important,Findallthedirectquestionsandpoliterequestsfromthepassage.,2c,Directquestions,Wherearetherestrooms?,Whenistheschooltrip?,Wheresthepostoffice?,Politerequests,Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?,Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?,Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?,Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretoparkmycar?,Readtherequestsbelow.Inthesecondcolumn,writeAifyouwouldsayittosomeoneyouknowandBifyouwouldsayittoastranger.Inthelastcolumn,writewhereyouthinkthesepeopleare.,2d,A,restaurant/homeB,streetA/B,anypublicplace/homeB,streetB,movietheater/concerthallA,homeB,street,Keys:,Makeapoliterequestusingthepicturesbelow.,Makeapoliterequestusingthepicturesbelow.,Makeapoliterequestusingthepicturesbelow.,1.makepoliterequestsrequestn.要求;请求Itismylastrequest.这是我最后的请求。,Languagepoints,知识拓展,requestvt.请求;要求Irequestedhimtocomebeforeten.我要求他十点以前来。,2.choicen.选择;挑选Heiscarefulinhischoiceofwords.他措辞很谨慎。Youhavenochoicebuttogiveup.你别无选择,只能放弃。choosev.选择;决定,makeachoice作出选择offerachoice提供选择haveafreechoice可以任意选择haveachoicebetweenAandB在A和B之间作选择withoutchoice无分别地,不分好歹地,知识拓展,askfordirections问路;请教,请求指导followsbsdirections听从某人的指教(指示,指挥)givedirections发出指示keepsbsdirectionsinmind记住某人的指示(指导)inalldirections四面八方ineverydirection四面八方inthedirectionof朝方向,3.directionn.方向;方位,4.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.“less+形容词或副词原级”构成劣等比较,作“较不”,“更不”。Dontyouhaveanylessexpensiveshirts?你们没有便宜点儿的衬衣?Thisprogrammislessinterestingthanthepreviousone.这个节目不如上一个节目有趣。,这个故事没那个故事有趣。Thisstoryis_thanthatone.,lessinteresting,indirectadj.间接的;迂回的;次要的;不坦率的directorn.导演directionn.方向;方位directv.对准;指挥;指示Hedirectedthebuildingofthenewbridge.他指挥修建新桥。,知识拓展,5.averydirectquestiondirectadj.直接的;直率的,6.Imsorrytotroubleyou,buttrouble在这里作动词,意思是“麻烦;使烦恼”MayItroubleyoutomoveyourchairabit?麻烦你把椅子挪一挪行吗?,知识链接,trouble还可以用作名词,意为“困难;烦恼;麻烦”。,7.,couldyoupleasetellmewheretoparkmycar?park在这里作动词,意思是“停车;停放”Youcanparkyourcaroverthere.你可以把汽车停放在那儿。,park还可以用作可数名词,意为“公园”。Whataboutgoingforawalkinthepark?去公园散步怎么样?,parking是不可数名词,意为“停车,泊车”。Thereisnoparkingherebetween9a.m.and5p.m.上午9点至下午5点此处禁止停车。parking还可以意为“停车场,停车位”,相当于aparkinglot。Hedrovethecarintotheparking(lot).他把车开进了停车场。,知识拓展,根据句意及首字母提示,用单词的正确形式填空。Ibelievethatshecanmakeawisec_betweenthetwomen.2.Excuseme.WhereshouldIp_mycar?3.Hisd_answermadethegirlveryembarrassed.,choice,park,direct,练一练,4.Iw_whenyouwillgettomyhouse.5.Youshouldtrytol_yourdiscussionbacktothemainproblem.6.Itismylastr_.Ishallneveraskyouanythingagain.7.Thereisnoreturna_onthisletter.,wonder,lead,request,address,把下列

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