Unit2-working-the-land-英语练习题

高一英语人教版必修4 unit2 working the land试卷高一英语人教版必修4试卷第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Some more wine?Thank you. _. I have to drive home.A. With pleasure B. Id rather not C. That would be nice D. Just what I needed 22. It is _ that two and two make four.A. certain B. sure C. suitable D. necessary23. If water is heated, it will _. A. expand B. spread C. develop D. increase 24. She told me that she was not _ with my examination results.A. inspired B. surprised C. satisfied D. excited25. If I ruled the world, I would _ the world _ everything that is bad. A. get rid of; by B. be rid of; by C. rid; of D. get rid; of 26. The experts advise _ our army _ modern weapons.A. to equip; with B. equipping; withC. to equip; for D. equipping; for 27. We found several _ of rice near the hole. The mice may have stored a lot of _ in the hole.A. grain; grain B. grains; grains C. grain; grains D. grains; grain 28. Our school covers an area of 400 mu, which is _ as yours.A. twice as big B. twice biggerC. twice the size D. twice the big 29. There _ a temple on the side of the mountain, didnt there?A. would be B. would have C. used to have D. used to be30. The war made _ impossible for the scientist to go on with his research. A. him B. it C. this D. that31. If you try to learn too many things at a time at the beginning, you may _. A. have confused B. have to be confused C. get confused D. get confusing 32. Well do _ the Party calls upon us to do.A. no matter what B. whatever C. however D. whenever33. As is known to all, oranges are _ Vitamin C.A. rich in B. poor with C. short of D. good for34. Do you know that _ with wise men improves your mind? A. chat B. chats C. chatted D. chatting 35. When I said that some people are stupid I was not _ you.A. talking to B. referring to C. turning to D. listening to高一英语人教版必修4试卷 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A long time ago, there was an emperor(皇帝). One day he told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and 36 as much land area as he liked, he would give him the area of land he had covered. 37 enough, the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and 38 as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could. He 39 riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as fast as possible. Even when he was 40 or tired, he did not stop 41 he wanted to cover as much area as possible. When he at last covered a large amount of land, he was exhausted and was 42 . Then he asked himself, “Why did I 43 myself so hard to cover so much land area? Now I am dying and I only 44 a very small area to 45 myself.” The above story is 46 to the journey of our 47 . We push ourselves very hard every day to make more 48 , to gain power or recognition. We neglect(疏忽，忘记) our 49 , time with our family and to appreciate(欣赏) the surrounding 50 and the things we love to do. One day 51 we look back, we will 52 that we dont really need that much, 53 then we cannot turn back time for what we have 54 . Life is not about making money. Life is definitely(肯定地) not about work! Work is only 55 to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life.36. A. use B. cover C. work D. get37. A. Good B. Strange C. Sure D. Interesting38. A. rode B. ran C. expanded D. struggled39. A. kept on B. asked for C. gave up D. succeeded in40. A. sad B. excited C. confused D. hungry41. A. but B. so C. because D. if42. A. sleeping B. arguing C. dying D. smiling43. A. push B. make C. destroy D. prove44. A. need B. have C. find D. show45. A. live B. bury C. support D. sleep46. A. useful B. certain C. similar D. special47. A. future B. past C. history D. life48. A. friends B. progress C. discoveries D. money49. A. health B. career C. honor D. freedom50. A. things B. condition C. people D. beauty 51. A. before B. when C. unless D. since52. A. realize B. regret C. apologize D. explain53. A. or B. until C. however D. but54. A. saved B. missed C. reduced D. won55. A. possible B. probable C. necessary D. suitable第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；每小题2分，满分20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 2004 was a good year for American farmers. Total farm earnings were estimated (估计) at 74,000 million dollars for the year. That means the average(平均的) farm income was about 71,000 dollars, or a gain of about three percent from the year before. However, the growth in earnings depended on the size of the farm. Large farms had increased earnings of six and one-half percent. Smaller farms saw growth in earnings of less than three percent. Part of American farm income came from the federal (联邦的) government. The Department of Agriculture reports that about thirty-nine percent of farmers accepted some kind of aid(援助), or subsidy in 2003. Reports say the total amount of farm aid paid last year is estimated at 15,700 million dollars. An organization called the Environmental Working Group keeps information on all farm subsidies paid by the government. The group examined subsidies between 1995 and 2003. It says ten percent of farms received seventy-two percent of government subsidies during that nine-year period. The group says big farms that are organized as corporations (公司) or partnership businesses receive the most aid. It says the big farms receive more aid, even when they are more profitable(盈利的) than smaller family farms. Critics(评论家) say farm subsidies are costly and wasteful. Critics also note that subsidies go only to growers of widely traded crops, like corn, cotton, wheat and soybean. But many farmers, including the ones who only receive a few thousand dollars a year, support the subsidy programs. They say small farming communities in states like Minnesota, Nebraska, and South Dakota would not survive without the aid. 56. What is the probable number of American farms?A. 10 million. B. 1 million. C. 10 thousand. D. 100 thousand.57. Why was 2004 a good year for American farmers?A. American farmers earnings increased a lot in 2004.B. The federal government gave American farmers more aid in 2004.C. Big farms were organized as partnership businesses in 2004.D. The federal government reduced farmers taxes in 2004.58. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. All American farmers can get the government aid.B. Only big farms can get the government aid.C. Only profitable farms can get the government aid.D. Farmers growing crops like corn and cotton may get the government aid easily.第四部分: 写作(共五节，满分55分)第一节： 单词拼写。根据下列句子及所缺单词的首字母或汉语意思，写出单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66. A _ (化学的) change takes place in paper when it burns. 67. We must r_ ourselves of these old ideas. 68. Not having had food for over forty hours, we were all weak from h_. 69. Because of the heavy rain the l_ of the lake has risen 6 inches. 70. It was a new form of _ (细菌) and nobody knew how it would affect humans. 71. The cookies are made from g_ and fruit. 72. Farmers consider rabbits to be p_, because they destroy some crops they grow. 73. The violent film is not _(合适的) for children.74. This food provides the _(营养) your dog needs. 75. The average _(产量) of the factory is 20 cars a day.66.chemical 67.rid 68.hunger 69. level 70. bacteria 71. grain 72. pests 73. suitable 74. nutrition 75. output第五节：书面表达（满分15分） 假设你是班长，请你用英语写一篇口头通知，向同学们介绍新华书店正在出售的一本名为“Expressions in English Conversation”的新书。要点如下： 1. 每本书定价9元； 2. 该书内容很适合中学生，对提高英语口语很有帮助； 3. 你已有一本，可以先让同学们看看，然后决定是否要买； 4. 要买的先准备好钱，星期六上午把钱交给你，星期天去买书。 注意：1. 通知应包括以上要点，可适当发挥。不要逐条翻译； 2. 词数：100左右。参考答案：1-5 CBCCA 6-10 ACCBB11-15 ACBBC 16-20 AACBA21-25 BAACC 26-30 BDADB31-35 CBADB 36-40 BCAAD 41-45 CCAAB 46-50 CDDAD 51-55 BADBC 56-58 BAD59. a group of people who look and feel much younger than they really are 60. genes 61. a happy life 62. have no children or have a small family63. sleep well64. travel more often, and further as well 65. read more and watch less TV66.chemical 67.rid 68.hunger 69. level 70. bacteria 71. grain 72. pests 73. suitable 74. nutrition 75. output76. Thanks to / Because of 77. freedom78. supplies ; to / for 79. is certain / sure to80. Getting up early is 81. confused 82. satisfied 83. prefer to 84. whatever 85. lead 86. would rather 87. Working 88. rid 89. sunburnt 90. struggle 91. Whatever happens, Ill never forget you.92. John exchanged gifts with Mary at Christmas. 2011年5月高一英语月考考练题2011.5 命题人： 张芳一词汇与语法选择。（共20小题;每小题1分,共20分）3. She insisted that she_ at the meeting. A. was present B. present C. be present D. is present 5. -What about the protection? -Lets keep the surface _ dirty by putting a cover over it. A. far from B. free from C. apart from D. away from8. Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally _. A. friendly B. various C. common D. changeable10. Having a cell-phone also makes us feel safer, since we can call for help in case of an _. A. accident B. emergency C. escape D. incident11. The newly-published book, which _ basic English grammar, is _ only for beginners.A. regards as, meant B. crowds in, intended C. builds up, planned D. refers to, intended12. It is the test system, _ the teachers, that is to blame for the heavy burden of middle school students nowadays.A. other than B. or rather C. rather than D. more than13. We went to the concert _ my son, for he would perform there.A. in search of B. in charge of C. in honor of D. in support of15. Dont spoil the children. Cant you make your little son _ himself?A. behave B. believe C. perform D. conduct16. Though we spent a lot, we think it _ because we succeeded in the end.A. worth B. reasonable C. beneficial D. worthwhile18. Wait till you are more_ . Its better to be sure than sorry. A. inspired B. satisfied C. calm D. certain19. He is so _ to his English teaching that I admire him for his _. A. devote; devote B. devoting; devotion C. devoted; devotion D. devoted; devote20.Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _ his boss.A. serves B. satisfies C. promises D. supports21. He argued _ smoking, and insisted that it was _argument that smoking was harmful to health.A. for; beyond B. against; over C. for; over D. against; beyond23. It is difficult to _ the discussion with all this noise around us. A. carry about B. carry on C. carry off D. carry through25. It is difficult to imagine his _ the decision without any consideration. A. accept B. accepting C. to accept D. accepted26. Tom spent the whole day _ in the room, reading Harry Potter VI. A. lock B. to lock C. locking D. locked27. Only when your identity has been checked _. A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed in C. are you allowed in D. will you be allowed in28. This journal is widely _ among teenagers in our country.A. spread B. expands C. circulated D. circled26. The experts advise _ our army _ modern weapons.A. to equip; with B. equipping; with C. to equip; for D. equipping; for 29. There _ a temple on the side of the mountain, didnt there?A. would be B. would have C. used to have D. used to be二 Cloze完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中。A long time ago, there was an emperor(皇帝). One day he told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and 36 as much land area as he liked, he would give him the area of land he had covered. 37 enough, the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and 38 as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could. He 39 riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as fast as possible. Even when he was 40 or tired, he did not stop 41 he wanted to cover as much area as possible. When he at last covered a large amount of land, he was exhausted and was 42 . Then he asked himself, “Why did I 43 myself so hard to cover so much land area? Now I am dying and I only 44 a very small area to 45 myself.” The above story is 46 to the journey of our 47 . We push ourselves very hard every day to make more 48 , to gain power or recognition. We neglect(疏忽，忘记) our 49 , time with our family and to appreciate(欣赏) the surrounding 50 and the things we love to do. One day 51 we look back, we will 52 that we dont really need that much, 53 then we cannot turn back time for what we have 54 . Life is not about making money. Life is definitely(肯定地) not about work! Work is only 55 to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life.36. A. use B. cover C. work D. get37. A. Good B. Strange C. Sure D. Interesting38. A. rode B. ran C. expanded D. struggled39. A. kept on B. asked for C. gave up D. succeeded in40. A. sad B. excited C. confused D. hungry41. A. but B. so C. because D. if42. A. sleeping B. arguing C. dying D. smiling43. A. push B. make C. destroy D. prove44. A. need B. have C. find D. show45. A. live B. bury C. support D. sleep46. A. useful B. certain C. similar D. special47. A. future B. past C. history D. life48. A. friends B. progress C. discoveries D. money49. A. health B. career C. honor D. freedom50. A. things B. condition C. people D. beauty 51. A. before B. when C. unless D. since52. A. realize B. regret C. apologize D. explain53. A. or B. until C. however D. but54. A. saved B. missed C. reduced D. won55. A. possible B. probable C. necessary D. suitable三阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分) AEurope is now the biggest market for organic food in the world, having grown by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years. Denmarks agriculture minister is herself an organic farmer. The UK market for organic food grew by 55 percent in 2000, while the food market as a whole grew by only one percent. Yet only seven percent of British shoppers account for nearly 60 percent of organic sales. However popular the idea of organic farming may be, it is still an interest for only a few people.So what makes the idea of organic farming popular? Organic farming means farming with natural materials, rather than with man-made fertilizers or pesticides. Organic farmers rely on many methods such as crop rotation (农作物的轮作) and the use of resistant（有抵抗力的） varieties, because they are necessary for organic farmers to compensate for the shortage of man-made chemicals.Organic farming is often supposed to be safer than traditional farming for the environment. Yet after a long research on organic farming worldwide for a number of years, science continues to be against this opinion. The House of Commons committee on agriculture publicized that, even with complete research work, it would fail to find any scientific evidence to prove “that any of claims （宣称） made for organic farming is always true”.However, the talk about the benefits of organic farming is going on. This is partly because many people depend on their individual farm, the soil, the weather, and so on. 51. The first paragraph mainly tells us _.A. organic farming has been performed only in Europe over the past 10 yearsB. governments of European countries have cared less about organic farmingC. organic farming is far from being as popular as expectedD. European countries need organic food more than the other countries in the world52. The underlined words “compensate for” in the second paragraph probably mean “_”.A. argue for B. care for C. struggle for D. pay for53. What can we know about organic farming?A. It refe