unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister 复习导学案

unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister 复习导学案 一要掌握的词组the same看起来一样 4. look different看起来不同 5. more than 超出 6. asas与一样 8. in common 共同 7. is good at sports 擅长体育 8. make me laugh 使我发笑 ( make sb do ) 9. most of “中的大多数” 10. be different from 与不同 (the same as.) 11have good grades 成绩出色 12. be good with children 善于与孩子相处 13.enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话(enjoy doing) 二。单元重点句型及单元知识点讲解：1. As you can see, in some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different.“A and B look the same”看上去一样。e.g. Lily and Lucy look the same .“A look like B ”看上去像 e.g. Lily looks like Lucy .此处look意为“看起来”系动词，后跟形容词2. We both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is shorter than hers.（1） both“两个、两者都”，作副词时常放在be动词之后，实义动词之前。 both and e.g. Both English and math are very important. 注：both指两者都，all指三者或三者以上都。（2）although与though常可互换，表“虽然、即使、尽管”，都不能与but用于一句话中。但though用得更普遍。此外though可作副词，在句尾表“然而”，although不能。 e.g. There are some differences, though. 固定短语是even though表“即使、纵然”不能用even although.（3）hers名词性物主代词，句中指“her hair”.3. She has more than one sister. 她不止有一个姐姐。 more than “超过”比较morethan.“比多” e.g. He has more books than me .4. They have some things in common. （in common共通（同）的）比较：something某物（不定代词）some thing某一个事物，some things一些事物5. Li Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.）be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长于（做）某事。e.g. They are good at playing badminton. Im not good at painting.6. I think a good friend makes me laugh. make sb. do sth. 让（使）某人做某事（make后跟不带to的不定式）7. My friend is the same as me . He likes to do the same things as me .I like to have friends who are different from me .be）different from 和不同（be）the same as 和相同8. enjoy telling jokes tell jokes讲笑话 enjoy sth. / doing sth. 喜欢（做）某事（物）三语法知识1) 形容词的作用：形容词在句子中一般充当表语、定语和宾语补足语，如：Our school looks very beautiful. (表语)Doing morning exercises can make us healthy. (宾语补足语)2) 形容词的级别: 即原级、比较级和最高级。当讨论的对象是一个时应使用原级，当讨论的对象是两个时应使用比较级，当讨论的对象在三个或更多时应使用最高级。（1）形容词比较级用法：形容词比较级用法用于两者之间的比较，后常跟比较连词than表被比较的对象。为避免重复than引导的从句中有些与主句相同的部分常省略，而把相比较部分突出。e.g. His hair is longer than his fathers. = He has longer hair than his father. （2）形容词比较级的构成： 规则变化在词尾加-er 以不发音的e结尾的单音节直接加-r 以辅音加y结尾的变y为i加er， 重读闭音节双写辅音字母加-er 有的双音节和多音节的词，在词前加more构成比较级。 此外还有个别词为不规则变化。 例：good / well - better / best many / much- more - most（3） 在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, a little来修饰e.g. This city is much more beautiful than before. Shes a little more outgoing than me.（4） “比较级and比较级”意为“越来越”注：多音节比较级用“more and more形容词原级”形式。The group became more and more popular.（5）“Which / Who is + 比较级？”比较A、B两事物，问其中哪一个较时用此句型。 e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one?( 6 ) 两个人或物比较时，如果只