02-平台硬件管理

HardwareAdministration,:,4,AutomatedUptimeLayerfortheVMwareESXiOperatingSystem,DesignedforUptimeAssuranceConstantlymonitorsthesystemandrespondstohardwareeventsAutomaticallymaintainsMTBFstatisticsInterfaceswiththeStratusActiveServiceNetwork(ASN)Providescommand-lineutilitiesformanagingthesystemcomponents,2,HardwarePaths,Numericvaluesthatidentifyspecificcomponents.DeviceIDsarelistedformostdevices.DeviceIDsareseparatedbyslashes(/)Examples:10/40/111/7PCIeaddressesarelistedforsomedevicesPCIeaddressesareseparatedbycolons(:)anddots(.)BusNumber:Device.FunctionExamples:06:00.07b:00.0Networkinterfacesareassignednames,suchasvmnic110600,byAutomatedUptimeLayer.,3,DeviceIDs,ProvideidentificationforhardwarecomponentsSpecifyaddressesofhardwarecomponentsConsistofnumericalstringsofhardwareaddresses,startingfrommainbus,4,ftServerDeviceIDs(Examples),5,UptimeAssuranceDeviceStates,Online,ERROR,Missing,Offline,6,PATHVariable,Theftsmaintutilityisinthe/opt/ft/bindirectory.TheVTMConfigandASNConfigcommandsareinthe/opt/ft/sbindirectory.Addthe/opt/ft/binand/opt/ft/sbindirectorypathstothePATHvariable,asfollows:#exportPATH=$PATH:/opt/ft/bin:/opt/ft/sbin,7,TheftsmaintCommand,/opt/ft/bin/ftsmaintUseftsmainttoexamineandcontrolfault-tolerantsettingsofhardwarecomponentsonasystem.Toviewthemanualpage:#manftsmaint,8,ftsmaintSyntax,Synopsis:/opt/ft/bin/ftsmaintcmdpathSomeftsmaintCommands:lspathDisplaysstatusandlonglistofthedevicebringUppathBringsthedeviceintoservicebringDownpathTakesthedeviceoutofservicerunDiagpathPerformsdiagnosticsonthedeviceacSwitchpathSwitchestheactivecompatibilitytoI/OelementatpathmemCheckTeststheintegrityofsystemmemorySeetheStratusftServerSystemAdministratorsGuideforVMwarevSphere(R002E)fordescriptionsofmorecommands.,9,ftsmaintExamples,Tolistdetailsaboutthedeviceatthespecifichardwarepath(oralldevicesifpathisomitted;seethefollowingslides):/opt/ft/bin/ftsmaintlspathTodisplaydetailedstatusofaspecificdevice:ftsmaintls10Toremoveadevicefromservice:ftsmaintbringDown11/40/2Tobringadeviceintoservice:ftsmaintbringUp11/40/2ToswitchActiveCompatibility:ftsmaintacSwitch,10,ftsmaintls,11,H/WPathDescriptionStateOPStateFRevFct=0CombinedCPU/IOONLINEDUPLEX*00/1DIMMONLINEONLINE-0/2DIMMONLINEONLINE-0/3DIMMONLINEONLINE-0/4DIMMONLINEONLINE-0/5DIMMONLINEONLINE-0/6DIMMONLINEONLINE-0/7DIMMONLINEONLINE-0/8DIMMONLINEONLINE-0/9DIMMONLINEONLINE-0/10DIMMONLINEONLINE-0/11DIMMONLINEONLINE-0/12DIMMONLINEONLINE-0/13DIMMONLINEONLINE-0/14DIMMONLINEONLINE-0/15DIMMONLINEONLINE-0/16DIMMONLINEONLINE-0/21Intel(R)Xeon(R)CPUE5-260301.80GHzONLINEONLINE-0/22Intel(R)Xeon(R)CPUE5-260301.80GHzONLINEONLINE-0/130BaseboardTemp#0Sensor-NORMAL-0/140BaseboardFan1#0Sensor-NORMAL-0/141BaseboardFan2#0Sensor-NORMAL-0/142BaseboardFan3#0Sensor-NORMAL-0/143BaseboardFan4#0Sensor-NORMAL-0/144BaseboardFan5#0Sensor-NORMAL-,ftsmaintls(Continued),12,1CombinedCPU/IOONLINEDUPLEX*01/1DIMMONLINEONLINE-1/2DIMMONLINEONLINE-1/3DIMMONLINEONLINE-1/4DIMMONLINEONLINE-1/5DIMMONLINEONLINE-1/6DIMMONLINEONLINE-1/7DIMMONLINEONLINE-1/8DIMMONLINEONLINE-1/9DIMMONLINEONLINE-1/10DIMMONLINEONLINE-1/11DIMMONLINEONLINE-1/12DIMMONLINEONLINE-1/13DIMMONLINEONLINE-1/14DIMMONLINEONLINE-1/15DIMMONLINEONLINE-1/16DIMMONLINEONLINE-1/21Intel(R)Xeon(R)CPUE5-260301.80GHzONLINEONLINE-1/22Intel(R)Xeon(R)CPUE5-260301.80GHzONLINEONLINE-1/130BaseboardTemp#1Sensor-NORMAL-1/140BaseboardFan1#1Sensor-NORMAL-1/141BaseboardFan2#1Sensor-NORMAL-1/142BaseboardFan3#1Sensor-NORMAL-1/143BaseboardFan4#1Sensor-NORMAL-1/144BaseboardFan5#1Sensor-NORMAL-,ftsmaintls(Continued),13,10CombinedCPU/IOONLINEDUPLEX-010/1NetworkCtlrONLINEDUPLEX-00c:00.0Ethernetcontroller:IntelCorporation82ONLINEONLINE-eth100100NetworkInterfaceONLINEDUPLEX-0c:00.1Ethernetcontroller:IntelCorporation82ONLINEONLINE-eth100101NetworkInterfaceONLINEDUPLEX-10/2-MISSINGEMPTY-10/3-MISSINGEMPTY-10/4-MISSINGEMPTY-10/5MassStorageCtlrONLINEDUPLEX-00b:00.0SerialAttachedSCSIcontroller:LSILogicONLINEDUPLEX-10/6NetworkCtlrONLINEDUPLEX-007:00.0Ethernetcontroller:IntelCorporation82ONLINEONLINE-eth100600NetworkInterfaceONLINEDUPLEX-07:00.1Ethernetcontroller:IntelCorporation82ONLINEONLINE-eth100601NetworkInterfaceONLINEDUPLEX-10/7DisplayCtlrONLINEDUPLEX-00a:00.0VGAcompatiblecontroller:MatroxElectroONLINEDUPLEX-10/8SerialBusCtlrsONLINEONLINE-02c:00.0USBController:IntelCorporationC600/X7ONLINEONLINE-2c:00.1USBController:IntelCorporationC600/X7ONLINEONLINE-10/10-ONLINEONLINE-010/11-ONLINEONLINE-0,ftsmaintls(Continued),14,10/12NetworkCtlrONLINEDUPLEX-07d:00.0Ethernetcontroller:IntelCorporationEtONLINEONLINE-eth101200NetworkInterfaceONLINEDUPLEX-7d:00.1Ethernetcontroller:IntelCorporationEtBROKENBROKEN-eth101201NetworkInterfaceBROKENBROKEN-10/40InternalDiskEnclosure-10/40/1DiskDriveONLINEDUPLEX0102010/40/2DiskDriveONLINEDUPLEX0004010/40/3DiskDriveONLINEDUPLEX0102010/40/4DiskDriveONLINEDUPLEX0102010/40/5DiskDriveONLINEDUPLEX0004010/40/6DiskDriveONLINEDUPLEX0004010/40/7DiskDriveONLINEDUPLEX0004010/40/8DiskDriveONLINEDUPLEX0004010/702xPCI-E2(X4)RiserCard-10/120BaseboardManagementCtlrONLINEDUPLEX*-,ftsmaintls(Continued),15,11CombinedCPU/IOONLINEDUPLEX-011/1NetworkCtlrONLINEDUPLEX-046:00.0Ethernetcontroller:IntelCorporation82ONLINEONLINE-eth110100NetworkInterfaceONLINEDUPLEX-46:00.1Ethernetcontroller:IntelCorporation82ONLINEONLINE-eth110101NetworkInterfaceONLINEDUPLEX-11/2-MISSINGEMPTY-11/3-MISSINGEMPTY-11/4-MISSINGEMPTY-11/5MassStorageCtlrONLINEDUPLEX-045:00.0SerialAttachedSCSIcontroller:LSILogicONLINEDUPLEX-11/6NetworkCtlrONLINEDUPLEX-041:00.0Ethernetcontroller:IntelCorporation82ONLINEONLINE-eth110600NetworkInterfaceONLINEDUPLEX-41:00.1Ethernetcontroller:IntelCorporation82ONLINEONLINE-eth110601NetworkInterfaceONLINEDUPLEX-11/7DisplayCtlrONLINEDUPLEX-044:00.0VGAcompatiblecontroller:MatroxElectroONLINEDUPLEX-11/8SerialBusCtlrsONLINEONLINE-066:00.0USBController:IntelCorporationC600/X7ONLINEONLINE-66:00.1USBController:IntelCorporationC600/X7ONLINEONLINE-11/10-ONLINEONLINE-011/11-ONLINEONLINE-0,ftsmaintls(Continued),16,11/12NetworkCtlrONLINEDUPLEX-0b7:00.0Ethernetcontroller:IntelCorporationEtONLINEONLINE-eth111200NetworkInterfaceONLINEDUPLEX-b7:00.1Ethernetcontroller:IntelCorporationEtBROKENBROKEN-eth111201NetworkInterfaceBROKENBROKEN-11/40InternalDiskEnclosure-11/40/1DiskDriveONLINEDUPLEX0102011/40/2DiskDriveONLINEDUPLEX0004011/40/3DiskDriveONLINEDUPLEX0102011/40/4DiskDriveONLINEDUPLEX0102011/40/5DiskDriveONLINEDUPLEX0004011/40/6DiskDriveONLINEDUPLEX0004011/40/7DiskDriveONLINEDUPLEX0004011/40/8DiskDriveONLINEDUPLEX0004011/702xPCI-E2(X4)RiserCard-11/120BaseboardManagementCtlrONLINEDUPLEX*-IOEnclosure11istheActiveCompatibilityNode.ThisisanftServer4700system,P-PackageP4700-2S,Serial#2200008.*UselsLongtoseethisvalue.,TwoTypesofftServerFirmware,Twofirmwaretypes:BMCandBIOSTofindlatestBMCimagefileontheAutomatedUptimeLayerdistributionDVD:/mnt/cdrom/firmware/bmc/2700_4700_6400/062-01210bmc_Bnn.nnRnn.nnPnn.nnSnn.nn.bhxOntheftSysMaintenanceAppliance:/opt/ft/firmware/bmc/2700_4700_6400/062-01210bmc_Bnn.nnRnn.nnPnn.nnSnn.nn.bhxTofindlatestBIOSimagefileontheAutomatedUptimeLayerdistributionDVD:/mnt/cdrom/firmware/bios/2700_4700_6400/062-01210biosn.n.n.romOntheftSysMaintenanceAppliance:/opt/ft/firmware/bios/2700_4700_6400/062-01210biosn.n.n.rom,17,ftServerFirmware(Continued),UpdateBMCfirmwarebeforeupdatingtheBIOSfirmware.VTMfirmwareisupdatedwhenBMCfirmwareisupdated.VTMfeaturesarediscussedinChapter9.DonotinterruptaBIOSorBMCfirmwareupdatewhileafirmwareburnisinprogress.InterruptingpowertoaCPU-I/OenclosureduringaburncanresultinEEPROMdamage.CorrectingthisproblemmayrequirethatyouobtainareplacementCPU-I/Oenclosure.,18,TwoWaystoTransferFilesforFirmwareUpdate,FromamanagementPCviaSCPtoftSysManagementAppliance:OnamanagementPC,useSCPtocopyfilestotheapplianceasroot.LogontotheappliancetoaccesstheFWfiles.UsingvSphereClient:ConnectaCD,DVD,ISOfileorUSBdevicetotheappliance.FollowcorrectprocedureinStratusAutomatedUptimeLayerforVMwarevSphere-basedftServerSystems:InstallationandConfiguration(R004E)totransferthefiles.USBprocedurediffersfromtheprocedurefortheothermedia.Afterfiletransfer,unmountthemediaintheappliancebeforedisconnectingvSphereClient.,19,UpdatingBMCFirmware,TransferBMCfiletotheftSysManagementApplianceusingSCP,orbyusingvSphereClienttomounttheAutomatedUptimeLayerDVDintotheappliance.Asroot,copyBMCimageto/opt/ft/firmware/bmc.BurnthefirmwaretobothBMCswith/opt/ft/bin/ftsmaintburnBmcs.,20,UpdatingBIOSFirmware,TransferBIOSimagetotheftSysManagementApplianceusingSCP,orbyusingvSphereClienttomountAutomatedUptimeLayerDVDintotheappl