21世纪大学英语读写教程重点词组、课后翻译

Unit 1重点词组out of focusThe photos are so out of focus that I cant recognize whowho. beyond ones wildest dreamsIts beyond my wildest dream to be a millionaire.the apple of sbs eyeFor little Tom,toy is the apple of his eye.sweep sb off her feetI would sweep my princess off her feet with a surge of erution.get sth inI had to talk fast,so that I can get all facts in.play into sbs handsIf our soldier had mistaken one member of enermy for our friend,we have to say we have played into enermys hands.file intoWhat a wonderful dream it could be that passengers would file into the 32th bus.(enter the bus one by one)step upThe building havent been completed ,thus we must step up its construction to permit the poor to live in.(speed up/increase the size or speed of)hang on sbs words(listened attendtively/carefully to sb)feed on (live on)go steady with(date sb regularly and exclusively)invest inWe must invest all resource in our nations commerce,if only to fight with the enermy country the last time.pore overHe has the honor to be an achiever for the sake of poring over what hes interest in all the time.课后翻译1.汤姆去年转到我校.他全神贯注地听杨小姐讲课并很快成为了她最喜欢的学生 。Tom (was) transferred to our school last year. He hung on Miss Youngs every word in class and soon became the apple of her eye.2.看着他的女儿高中毕业，他感到一种难以用言语表达的爱和骄傲。Seeing his daughter graduate from high school, he felt a surge of love and pride that he couldnt express in words. 3.当李先生去年开始涉足股市时，他做梦也没想到会成为一个百万富翁。Last year when Mr. Li first began his venture into the stock market, becoming a millionaire was beyond his wildest dreams.6.因为穷人连饭都吃不饱就认为他们不需要义务教育的看法完全是一种错误的想法。没有教育人们怎能克服贫穷？It is a complete misconception that the poor do not need compulsory education because they do not even have enough to feed on.but Without education, how can poor people ever overcome their poverty? 7.大卫所有的同班同学都困惑不解没人想得出他怎么突然变成优等生。All of Davids classmates are completely stumped no one can work out how he became a top student overnight. 8.很明显，她拒绝他的求婚给了他沉重的打击，但他最终还是从痛苦中恢复过来。It was obvious that her rejection of his proposal hit him hard, but in time he recovered from his wounds. Unit 2 重点词组priority seatingat/from a distanceThe perfume of flowers can be smelt at a distance from ten miles(ten miles away).object to(oppose)at randomgun down(shoot)be entitled to(be given the right to have or do)Everyone is entitled to his or her own opinion.fend for oneself(look after)attach sth to sth(associate sth with sth/fasten sth to sth)hand out (distribute) Before we start the meeting,Id like to hand out some extra materials.go down(sink)课后翻译1.独立生活的能力对于任何一个成年人来说都是必不可少的，但真正的成熟远远不只是一整套的生存策略。The ability to fend for oneself is indispensable to any adult, but real maturity is more than just a set of survival strategies.2.孩子们在儿童节有资格免费进入每一个城市公园。这是对他们全年长期呆在学校里的一种补偿。On Childrens Day, kids are entitled to free entry to all the city parks. Its a way of compensating them for the long hours they spent in school all year.3.你更注重个人的生活而不是学习，难怪你的成绩下降了。inevitably(naturally)Youre giving more priority to your personal life than to your studies. No wonder your grades are suffering.5.美国的不少百万富翁都至少拥有两座房子和一架私人飞机。Quite a number of American millionaires own at least two houses and a private plane.6.当约翰从癌症中意外地康复时，他的医生把此归功于他坚强的毅力和对未来的信念。When John recovered unexpectedly from cancer, his doctors contributed it to his strong will and faith in the future.7.没有任何实际理由要保留为女性开门的那种习俗，更不用说保留“妇女和儿童优先”的传统了。Theres no practical reason to perpetuate the custom of opening doors for women, let alone the tradition of “women and children first.”Unit 3preside over(be in charge of)wish for(desire)pave the way for(save as preparation for)at sbs disposalTom wished for lots of money at his disposal(to do what he want to do) .wonder atas to(concerning/about)a matter of sth/doing sthopen up(accessible)Recent research opened up new possibilities for treatment of cancer. be weary of(be bored with/be tired of)be in possession of(have in ones possession)1.我们不久就对他无休止的抱怨感到厌倦，并尽量避开她。We soon grew weary of her constant complaints, and avoided her as much as possible. 2.市长将在今天下午主持会议，为建设一条新的公路的规划作准备。The mayor will preside over a meeting this afternoon that will pave the way for plans to build a new highway. 3.如果我们有更多的时间可支配，我会带你上这座山。从山顶上四下张望真令人惊叹。If we had more time at our disposal, Id take you up this mountain. The view from the top is truly awe-inspiring. 4.任何热爱生活的人都不难发现鸟类迁徙中的象征性的美和实际美。Anyone who is in love with life will have no difficulty in finding the symbolic beauty as well as the actual beauty in the migration of the birds.5.观看壮观的潮起潮落的景色让我感到一种在其他地方感受不到的内心的满足。 Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of the tides fills me with an inner contentment that I find nowhere else. 6.他的不幸激起了观众深深的同情。他们热切地想帮他抚平内心的创伤。His misfortune aroused great sympathy among the listeners, who are keen to help heal his mental wounds.Unit 4in the dead of night(very late at night)in the presence of sb(in front of)work on(have effect on/have influence on)be bound for(be intending to go to)go forth(set out)Fearful of dangers here,he intended to go forth to a safe place.bug out(become mentally unbalanced)If he doesnt find time to relax a little,Im afraid he would bug out.be considerate of/to/towards sb(pay attention to sbs feelings)In a crowded dormitory its especially to be considerate of other peoples needs and feelings.all along(all the time/from the beginning)conceive of(think of) 1.purified(六级词汇) exemplifies(六级词汇) identify intensify horrified classified(四级词汇) beautify simplify(四级词汇) 1.Hopefully 真希望,2.Most important 最重要的是,3.as i see it 以我之见，4.strictly speaking 从严格意义上来说，5.To tell the truth 老实说，enormous6.in other words 换句话说课后翻译1.我们想提醒亲爱的观众，敬请体谅他人，在晚上十点以后调低你的电视机音量。Wed like to remind our viewers to be considerate of your neighbors and keep your TVs turned down after 10 p.m.2.我希望我的忠告对处于压力下的学生们会起作用：前面的路充满了不能遇见的机遇。I hope my advice will work on students under pressurethe road ahead is full of unforeseen opportunities.3.顺便说一句，琳达是个腼腆的人，在那么多的生人面前讲话，她会感到不自然。Incidentally / By the way, Linda is a shy person who might feel uneasy about speaking in the presence of so many strangers.5.现在的年轻人变得老成，他们确信成就是以拥有多少财产来衡量的。Young people nowadays are growing up old, with the conviction that achievement is measured by how many possessions one owns.6.许多学生为他们利用课余时间打工辩解，说这会减少他们的经济压力。Many students justify their working part time by saying that it reduces their economic pressure on them.7.你现在必须马上做的是填好在你来时给你的表格。What you need to do right now is to fill in the forms you were given when you arrived.Unit 5at the outset(at the