初中英语单词巧记.ppt

初中英语单词巧记,-XX教育/2019.06.02,动词变名词-1.v+ment结尾,achieve-achievement成就advertise-advertisement广告agree-agreement同意apartment公寓amusement娱乐argue-argument争吵commit-commitment奉献,动词变名词-1.v+ment结尾,compliment称赞，恭维n.v.develop-development发展disagree-disagreement不赞同department局，部experiment实验，试验n.v.equip装备-equipment装备，器材govern统治-government政府manage-management经营管理,动词变名词-2V+tion结尾,inspire-inspiration灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute-pollution污染predict-prediction预言pronounce-pronunciationresolve-resolution决心describe-description描写，描绘attract-attraction吸引compete-competition竞争，比赛solve-solution解决方法suggest-suggestion建议，暗示,动词变名词-2V+tion结尾,graduate-graduation毕业operate-operation操作，动手术organize-organizationimagine-imagination想象力introduce-introduction介绍instruct-instruction指导，介绍invent-inventor/invention发明illustrate-illustration阐明，举例说明invite-invitation邀请educate-education教育,动词变名词-2V+sion结尾,admit-admission承认conclude-conclusion结论discuss-discussion讨论decide-decision决定impress-impression印象express-expression词语；表达permit-permission允许,动词变名词-3V+ance结尾,allow-allowance允许appear-appearance外貌，出现perform-performance演出exist-existance存在性,动词变名词-4V+ing结尾,bathe洗澡-bathingend结束-ending结尾，结局train训练-trainingmean-meaning意义say-saying谚语remind-reminding提醒,动词变名词-5V+其他,beg(乞讨)-beggar乞丐sit-seat座位employ-employer雇主，老板-employee雇员believe-belief信仰behave行为，举止-behavior行为know-knowledge知识fly-flight飞行,动词变名词-5V+其他,mix混合-mixture混合物press按，压-pressure压力receive-receptionist接待员serve-service服务succeed-success成功tour在.旅游，在.作巡回演出直接+地点tourChina-tour旅游/tourist游客,动词变名词-5V+其他,pursue-pursuit追求，从事propose-proposal建议withdraw-withdrawal取钱；收回；撤退survive-survival-survivor幸存者arrive-arrival到达analyze-analysis分析hit撞击-hit轰动一时的人或物heat加热-heat热量,名词/动词变形容词1.名词+y,anger-angry生气的honest-honesty诚实的hunger-hungry饥饿的fog-foggy有雾的fur-furry毛皮的guilt罪恶-guilty内疚的health-healthy健康的,名词/动词变形容词1.名词+y,luck-lucky幸运的cloud-cloudy多云的windwindy多风的rain-rainy多雨的snow-snowy多雪的sun-sunny阳关灿烂的tourist-touristy游客多的,名词/动词变形容词1.名词+y,business-busy忙碌的salt盐-salty咸的shine-shiny发亮的silk丝绸-silky丝绸般的sleep-sleepy昏昏欲睡的taste口味，品味-tasty甜的fish-fishy怀疑的，腥味的,名词/动词变形容词2.名词/动词+ed,balance-balanced平衡的spot斑点，地点-spotted有斑点的talent-talented有天赋的organize-organized有组织的disgust-disgusted厌恶的offend-offended生气的crowd-crowded拥挤的pollute-polluted被污染的please-pleased高兴的,名词/动词变形容词3名词+ful/less,meaning-meaningful有意义的care-careful/careless小心的；粗心的help-helpful/helplesshome-homeless无家可归的colour-colourful多彩的pain疼痛-painful痛苦的use-useless/useful有用的thank-thankful充满感激的peace和平-peaceful平静的，宁静的play-playful顽皮的，爱玩耍的,名词/动词变形容词4名词/动词+able,还有一般以e结尾的词，加able，change-changeable易变的knowledge-knowledgeable知识渊博的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i加able，deny-deniable可否认的rely-reliable可靠的adjust-adjustable可调整的comfort-comfortable舒适的suit一套-suitable合适的,名词/动词变形容词5.名词+ous,courage-courageous勇敢的danger-dangerous危险的mystery神秘-mysterious神秘的,名词/动词变形容词6.ce变t,confidence-confident自信的difference-different不同的dependence-dependent依赖他人的independence-independent独立的,名词/动词变形容词7.al结尾,addition-additional附加的，额外的class-classical经典的medicine药-medical医学的music-musical音乐的nature-natural自然的person-personal(私人的)nation-national国家的education-educational有教育意义的tradition-traditional传统的origin起源-original新颖的；独创的grammar-grammatical语法的globe-global全球的,名词/动词变形容词8.名词+ly,friend-friendly友好的live-lively活跃的，有生气的love-lovely可爱的week-weekly每周的man-manly男子气概的；强壮的mother-motherly母亲的，慈母般的,名词/动词变形容词9.+en结尾,wood-wooden木制的wool-woolen羊毛的,名词/动词变形容词10.其他,energy精力-energetic精力充沛的strategy-strategic战略的fool傻子-foolish愚蠢的freedom自由-free空的，免费的height高度-high高的illness疾病-ill生病的love-loving慈爱的death-dead死亡的pleasure-pleasant/pleasedpopularity流行性-popularpride-proud自豪的scientist-scientific科学的,形容词变副词1.形容词+ly,bad-badly坏地；bright-brightly明亮地casual-casually随意地clear-clearly清楚地complete-completely完全correct-correctly正确地；final-finally最后fortunate-fortunately幸运地general-generally一般来讲loud-loudly大声地particular特殊的，独特的-particularlypolite-politely礼貌地proper合适的，恰当的-properlymain-mainly主要地most多数-mostly多半，大多数,形容词变副词1.形容词+ly,real-really真正地recent最近的-recently最近；近来hard难的；努力地-hardly几乎不late迟的-lately最近；近来sad-sadly悲哀地slow-slowly缓慢地special-specially专门，特殊地specific-specifically特定地，明确地strong-strongly坚决地，强烈地sudden-suddenly突然usual-usually通常,形容词变副词2.以le结尾的去e+y,comfortable-comfortably舒服地gentle-gently温柔地possible-possibly可能地simple-simply仅仅；只；简单地terrible-terribly非常；极度地,形容词变副词3.辅音字母+y变ily,easy-easily容易地heavy-heavily沉重地happy-happily快乐地,形容词变副词4.特殊,good-well好地well身体健康的true-truly真实地,形容词变名词,efficient有效率的-efficiency效率patient-patience/impatience耐性/无耐心dependent-dependence依赖性independent-independency独立性true-truth真相high-height高度wide-width宽度long-length长度possible-possibility可能responsible-responsibility责任；职责urgent-urgency紧急prosperous-prosperity繁荣accurate-accuracy准确性,形容词变动词,modern-modernize使.现代化social-socialize使.社会化fast-fasten使固定；集中于short-shorten缩短long-lengthen使延长wide-widen放宽less-lessen使.减少strong-strengthen加强；巩固large-enlarge扩大；放大,名词变形容词变副词,beauty美，人-beautiful-beautifullycare-careful-carefullycare-careless-carelesslydifference-different-differentlyfortune-fortunate-fortunately/unfortunatelyhappiness-happy-happilyhunger-hungry-hungrilyhealth-healthy-healthilyluck-lucky-luckily,名词变形容词变副词,noise-noisy-noisilypride-proud-proudly骄傲地sadness-sad-sadlysafety安全；安全的地方-safe-safelysilence-silent-silently默默地success-successful-successfullytruth-true-trulyunluck-unlucky-unluckilywonder奇迹-wonderful-wonderfully,方位的词名词变形容词,East-eastern；West-westernSouth-southern；North-northernInthewestofChina；InthewesternpartofChina,四大洲名词变形容词,Asia亚洲-AsianAfrica非洲-AfricanEurope欧洲-EuropeanAmerica美洲-American,既是形容词又是副词,early：getupearly；anearlytrainlat