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IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.,Unit9,SectionA,SectionA4a-4c,Whatkindofgroups/singers/doyouprefer?Whatkindofmusiccantyoustand?Whatkindofmusiciansdontyoulike?Whataboutyourclassmates?,Revision,Playquietandgentlesongs,haveagreatvoice,istooloud.,Fillinthefollowingchart.,alwayssingotherssongs,lookcool,Singanddancewell,istoolong,dontsingthewordsclearly,1)你喜欢哪种音乐?我喜欢可以随之歌唱的音乐。_musicdoyoulike?Ilovemusic_Ican_.2)许飞喜欢哪种乐队?他更喜欢演奏宁静慢节奏的歌曲的乐队。Whatkindof_XuFeilike?He_groups_quietandslowsongs.,根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。,Whatkindof,that/which,singalongwith,groupsdoes,prefers,that/whichplay,GrammarFocus,3)你喜欢哪种电影?我更喜欢给我带来思考的电影。_?I_movies_.4)卡门喜欢哪类音乐家?他喜欢表演不同类型音乐的音乐家。Whatkindof_doesCarmenlike?Shelikes_.,Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike,prefer,mesomethingtothinkabout,that/whichgive,musicians,musicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic,定语从句是指在复合句中作的从句,定语从句所修饰的词叫。定语从句通常放在先行词的,由关系代词或关系副词引导。我们将学习由关系代词that或which及who引导的定语从句。,定语从句,定语,先行词,后面,【例句】Iprefershoesthat/whicharecool.2.Thisisthebookwhich/thatmymotherboughtmeyesterday.3.Themanwho/thatisstandingbythedoorisherbrother.4.Iliketheboywho/whom/thatImetattheparty.,请仔细观察which,who,that引导的定语从句,补全结论部分所缺内容。,【结论】1.观察例句可以看出,定语从句修饰的词(也就是先行词)是物时,无论做主语还是宾语都可用关系代词或,代替先行词。2.观察例句可以看出,定语从句修饰的词(也就是先行词)是人时,并且在定语从句中作主语时,可用关系代词或代替先行词;在定语从句中作时,可用关系代词_,_或_代替先行词。3.Who/that/which在定语从句中作时,谓语动词的单复数与保持一致。4.关系代词前有介词时,先行词是人,只能用,先行词是物时,只能用.5.关系代词作宾语可省略。,thatwhich,whothat,宾语,whothat,whom,主语,先行词,whom,which,根据句意,用正确的关系代词填空。Heistheman_isreadytohelpothers.2.Thegirl_Ispoketojustnowismyfriend.3.Thedress_youboughtinthecitymallismadeofsilk.4.Billlikesmusic_hecansingalongwith.,that/who,that/who/whom,that/which,that/which,Exercises,5.Thisisthevillage_Iusedtolivein.6.Womenalwayslikebuyingmanythings_theydontneedatall.7.Imstudyingasubject_Iamveryinterestedin.,that/which,that/which,that/which,用动词的适当形式填空填空1.Ipreferapplesthat_(be)sweet.2.Theorangeskirtthat_(be)hangingthereismyfavorite.3.Noonelikesbookswhich_(be)boring.4.Wepreferthesingerwho_(play)thepianowell.5.Theboywho_(be)wearingaT-shirtisTom.6.Thewomanwho_(sing)myheartwillgoonisafamoussinger.7.Thehostwho_(be)funnyisLiYong.8.Ipreferthebookthat_(be)funny.9.Ipreferclothes_(be)black.10.Iprefermusic_(be)quiet.,are,is,are,plays,is,sings,is,is,is,are,Ilikesomefriends.,Somefriendslikesports.,Ilikesomefriends,wholikesports.,修饰先行词friends,合并成定语从句,代替先行词friends,TheboyisTom.Theboyissmiling.,TheboywhoissmilingisTom.(主语),TheboyisTom.Theboyhasaroundface.,TheboywhohasaroundfaceisTom.,TheboyisTom.Hesitsinfrontofme.,TheboywhositsinfrontofmeisTom.,【运用】将下列各题中的两个句子合并为含有that或which引导的定语从句的复合句。Thepotisveryexpensive.Itwasusedbymymomyesterday._2.Themagazineismine.Youreaditthismorning._,Thepotisveryexpensive.,Themagazineismine.,that/whichwasusedbymymomyesterday,(that/which)youreadthismorning,3.Thedogiscute.Tomislookingafterit._4.Thatisthemostinterestingfilm.Shehasseenthefilm._5.Themanisinblue.Heismyuncle_,Thedogiscute.,Thatisthemostinterestingfilm,Themanismyuncle.,whoisinblue,(that/which)shehasseen.,(that/which)Tomislookingafter,选用that,who,whom或which填空。Thegirl_yousawatthemeetingisagoodswimmer.2.Thetown_wevisitedafewyearsagoismuchlargerthanbefore.3.April1stisaday_iscalledAprilFoolsDay.4.Thegirl_oftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishisfromNo.8MiddleSchool.,who/whom/that,which/that,which/that,who/that,5.Theboy_iswearingaT-shirtisTom.6.Thewoman_singsmyheartwillgoonisafamoussinger.7.Thehost_isfunnyisLiYong.8.Ipreferthebook_isfunny.,who/that,who/that,who/that,that/which,9.Thetwostudents_youtaughtthreeyearsagoarebothincollegenow.10.Theman_istalkingwithmymotherismymathteacher.,whom/who/that,who/that,silly,notfunnyorbored,saysomethingbadaboutothers,alwaysthinkforthemselves,likeothersthings,bedifferentfromme,Idontlikeafriendwhoisshyandselfish.,notsilly,belikeme,likereadinglovesports,cankeepsecretsunderstandme,havethesameinterestsConfidentandoutgoing,telljokesbegoodatsinging,Ipreferfriendswhoareeasygoing.,Friendsplayanimportantpartinmylife.Ipreferfriendswhoareeasygoing.AndIlikefriendswholovesportsbecauseImverygoodatsports.Idontpreferfriendswhoareshyorselfish.Ilikefriendswhoarefunny,becauseIliketellingjokes.sometimes.IhopethatIcanmakeafriendwhoisspecial.,Writeasmallarticleaboutwhatkindsoffriendsyouprefer.,Choosewordsfromthedifferentcolumnstomakesentences.,4a,adj.聪明的,根据表格内容,用定语从句写句子,然后比较你们的句子是否相同。2)注意:先行词是物时用that/which引导,先行词是人时,用who/that引导。,Ilikefoodthatissweet.Shelikesmusicthatisslow.Theypreferclotheswhicharecomfortable.Welovesingerswhoareinteresting.,WhatsthenameofyourfavoriteCD?WhydoyoulikethisCD?WhatdoyoudislikeaboutthisCD?,Its“Dance,Dance,Dance”,Themusicisgreatbecauseyoucandancetoit.Youcantake,thisCDtoaparty.Also,thesemusicianswritetheirownlyrics,Somesongsaretoolong.Someofthesingersdontsingthewordsclearly.,4bReadJennifersCDreview.Thencompletethesentencesusingthat,which,who.,ItsthekindofmusicItsaCDShelikesmusicansShedoesntlikethesongs5.Shelikessingers,that/whichyoucandanceto.,that/whichyoucantaketotheparty,that/whowritetheirownlyrics.,that/whicharetoolong,who/thatsingthewordsclearly.,4cMakeconversationsaboutthekindofthingsyoulikeanddislike.,A:Whatkindodfooddoyoulike/love/prefer/enjoy?B:Ienjoyfoodthatissweet.,A:Whatkindofgroupsdoyoulike?B:Ilikegroupsthatwearreallycoolclothes.A:Thatsnotreallyimportanttome.Ilikegroupsthatcansing.A:Whatkindofgroupsdontyoulike?B:Idontlikegroupsthatsingotherssongs.,WhenIamstressedout,Ialwayslistentomusictorelaxmyself.Ilikemusicthatisquietandslow.Somyfavoritemusiciscountrymusic.Thismusicisgreatbecauseithasgreatlyrics.Idontlikemusicthatistooloud.Icantstandrapmusic.Iprefermusicianswhocanwritetheirownsongs.Ilikesingerswhocansingthewordsclearly.MyfavoritesingerisJohnDenver.Youcanlistentohismusicatnightwithyourbedroomlighton.Heisperfect,Ithink.Themusicremindsm
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