英语人教版七年级下册Can you play zhe guitar.ppt

Tolearntousemodalverbcan.ToLearntouseYes/Noquestionsandshortanswers.TolearntouseWhatquestions.,Objectives,PartIWords&ExpressionsPartIIGrammarFocusPartIIIExercises,PartIWords&Expressions,Letslearnsomenewwords.,guitar,playtheguitar,sing,swim,dance,draw,chess,playchess,speak,speakEnglish,write,talk,talkto,kungfu,drum,playthedrums,piano,playthepiano,violin,playtheviolin,people,home,teach,musician,PartIIGrammarFocus,KeyStructures,1.Canyouswim?你会游泳吗？Yes,Ican./No,Icant.是的，我会。/不，我不会。2.Icanplaythepianoandtheguitar.我会弹钢琴和吉他。,3.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?你想参加什么俱乐部？Iwanttojointhechessclub.我想加入音乐俱乐部。4.Whatcanyoudo?你会做什么？5.PleasecallMr.Millerat555-3721.请拨打Miller先生的电话。,它是辅助动词帮助说明能力、意愿等的词，can后跟动词原形，并且它不随主语人称的变化而变化。Eg.Icansing.Hecanswim.,一、can的用法,KeyPoints,变否定句直接在can后加“not”。Eg.Icannotdance.变一般疑问句直接把can提前。Eg.Canyoudance?Whatcanyoudo?,Can的肯定句及否定句形式：,IWeYouSheHeItThey,can/cantplaytheguitar.,Can的一般疑问句形式：,Can,Iweyousheheitthey,playtheguitar?,Can的肯定回答：,Yes,Iweyousheheitthey,can.,Can的否定回答：,No,Iweyousheheitthey,cant.,情态动词can小结:后面总是接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化，意思是“能,会”。用法口诀:情动can表能力,和行为动词不分离。不管主语如何变,can的模样永不变。只要出现情动can,动词原形后面站。一般疑问can提前,否定can后not添。,二、play的用法,play+the+乐器play+球类/娱乐Eg.playtheguitar/piano/violinplaybasketball,playchess例题：Braincanplay_guitarandhecanalsoplay_basketball.,the,/,汉意：想要词性：及物动词句型：句型1：主语+want+宾语句型2：主语+want+to+V原+其他句型3：主语+want+sb.+to+V原+其他,三、want的用法,例句：1.Hewantsthreeapples.2.Theywanttoplaygames.3.TomwantedJimtodohomeworkyesterday.,四、join的用法,加入俱乐部：join+theclub加入音乐俱乐部：jointhemusicclub加入美术俱乐部：jointheartclub加入英语俱乐部：jointheEnglishclub加入象棋俱乐部：jointhechessclub加入游泳俱乐部：jointheswimmingclub,例题：1.Hecansingwell,hewantsto_.2.Iwanttolearntoswim,soIcan_.解析：singwell唱得好，加入musicclub；learntoswim学习游泳，加入swimmingclub。,jointhemusicclub,jointheswimmingclub,PartIIIExercises,趁热打铁,1.Theycanplaybasketballafterclass.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答。)_they_basketballafterclass?_,they_._,they_.2.LiuLincansinginEnglish.(改为否定句)LiuLin_inEnglish.,Can,play,Yes,can,No,cant,cantsing,3.根据句意完成句子。(1)Thestudentscant_English.(2)Thegirlcan_theartclub.(3)Ourschoolhasfive_.YoucanjointheChineseclub.(4)She_singanddance(5)Mydaughterisgoodat_stories.Shecanjoinstorytelling_.,speak,join,clubs,can,telling,club,4.单项填空(1)CanMikeplaytheguitar?No，hecant.Buthe_A.cantplaytheguitarB.cantsingC.canplaytheguitarD.cansing(2)Shelikesplaying_piano，herbrotherlikesplaying_basketball.A.the；aB.a；theC./；theD.the；/,D,D,(3)Lucywants_breakfastathome.A.haveB.havingC.hadD.tohave(4)Tomwanted_adoctorw