英语中插入语的应用.ppt

什么是插入结构,插入结构（插入语），是对句子的额外补充说明。标志：逗号、破折号特点：插入语的存在不影响句子的结构,She，Ithink，hasnofeelingforyourtroublePlayfulness,itseems,itcommononlyamongmammals.,插入语的出现形式,1.副词做插入语2.介词短语作插入语3.不定式短语作插入语4.动词分词短语做插入语5从句做插入语,1.副词做插入语,常见的副词及短语：indeed，surely，however，obviouslyfrankly，naturally，luckily等等,Whenhegotthere，hefound，however，thattheweatherwastoobad.He,otherwise,wouldstillbeathome.,2.介词短语作插入语,能用作插入语的介词短语有：infact，inonesopinion，ingeneral，inaword，inotherwords，inafewwords，ofcourse，bytheway，asaresult，forexample，onthecontrary，ontheotherhand，toonessurprise，inshort，asamatteroffact，inconclusion，inbrief等。,Youcantwaitanymore-inotherwords，youshouldstartatonce.Democracyis,amongotherthings,theabilitytosay“no”totheboss.民主的力量之一，就是可以向老板说“不”。Robertsarebeginningtobeseen,althoughtoalessdegree,inotherindustriesaswell.机器人也可是出现在其他行业当中，虽然应用的程度较小。,3.不定式短语作插入语,能用作插入语的不定式短语有：tobefrank，tobehonest，tobesure，totellyouthetruth，tomakemattersworse，tosumup，tostartwith，tobeginwith等。,Success,tosumup，resultsfromhardwork.Itissaidthatthebloodpoison,sotospeak,anewerproductfromanimprovedformula.据说，血液毒液不妨说是经过改良配方制成的较新的产品。,4.动词分词短语做插入语,Roberts,becomingincreasinglyprevalentinfactories,andindustrialplantsthroughoutthedevelopedworld,areprogrammedandengineeredtoperformedindustrialtaskswithouthumanintervention.机器人在所有发达国家的工厂和工业生产部门得到日益广泛普遍的应用，人们通过编程和设计使其在无人干预的条件下完成工业生产任务。,条件状语,主补,Forthisreasonthereisnorisktothecustomerinthemodernpractice,adoptedbysomebanks,ofprintingthecustomersnameonhischeques.由于这个原因，通过有些银行采用的现代方法，把客户的名字印在支票上，客户就不会有什么风险了,Subject,后置定语,状语,5.从句做插入语,Itisimportant,ifonedoesnotwishtoinconvenienceandtoboreonesfriends,nottotelllies.如果一个人不希望给朋友带来不便和烦恼，不说谎很重要。,Theproblem,asIseeit,isthatairportexpansionandmoreflightswillnegativelyaffectthelocaleconomy.在我看来，问题在于机场的扩建和更多的航班将会给地方经济带来负面的影响。,Custom,wehaveawayofthinking,isbehavioratitsmostcommonplace.Greece,asourmapshows,isoneofthecleanercountriesofthenorthernshore.Fortheseandotherreasons,women,especiallyindevelopingcountries,aremuchmorelikelytosinkintopovertyintheirolderyeas.,Ourknowledgeofsocialsystems,whileitisinmanywaysextremelyinaccurate,isnotlikelytobeseriouslyoverturnedbynewdiscoveries.Manywomen-paidlessthanmen,workingmoreathomethanmen,andworkingmoreinformallythanmen-maynotbereadyorabletorestat65.,Whenthevictimisdirectlyinvolvedinthecrime,rapidresponse,providedthevictimwasquicklyabletocontactthepolice,ismorelikelytobeadvantageous.Schoolintegrationplansthatinvolve