great people and great inventions.ppt

FourGreatInventionsofAncientChina,confucius,Mencius,Mozi,PhilosophersofAncientChina,Module5,GreatPeople&GreatInventionsofAncientChina,1.Exploringtheoldanddeducing(推论)thenewmakesateacher.2.Goodchances,favorableenvironmentandsupportfromthepeople.3.Universallove,condemnationofaggression（侵略）.,Canyouguessthemeaning?,温故而知新，可以为师矣。,兼爱非攻。,天时地利人和。,Confucius(孔子）,Mencius(孟子）,Mozi(墨子）,1.anideathatinfluencesthewayyoubehave_2.tostartanorganisationorphilosophy_3.thefeelingthatsomethingistrueandexists_4.whenpeopleobeylawsandrulesanddonotcausetrouble_5.tolookafterchildrenuntiltheyareadults_6.givealotofimportanceto_7.job_8.Doingwhathesuggested_9.tellyouremployerthatyouaregoingtoleaveyourjob_10.someonewhogivesadvice_11.havingalotofinfluence_,Vocabulary,order(n.)bringupfound(v.)principlebeliefstresspositionresignadviserinfluentialfollowingsbsadvice,principle,found,belief,order,bringup,stress,position,followingsbsadvice,resign,adviser,influential,FastReading,Readthepassageandgetthemainidea:,Scanning,1.Whatsmainideaofthepassage?,Theauthorwantstomakepeoplebelieveintheteachingsbythinkersofancient.,B.TheauthorwantstointroducethreeinfluentialphilosophersofancientChina.C.TheauthorwantstotellinterestingstoriesaboutthreeimportantteachersinancientChina.D.TheauthorwantstoshowthehistoryofphilosophyinancientChina.,Whatarethemeaningsofthefollowingsentences?Whoseprinciplesdotheybelongto?,Thefamilyisimportant.Wearemembersofagroup.Treatothersinthewayyouwanttobetreated.Peoplearemoreimportantthanrulers.Manisborngood.Allhumanbeingsareequal.Weshouldloveallhumanbeings.,Confucius(551BC-479BC),Thefamilyisimportant.Wearemembersofagroup.,Treatothersinthewayyouwanttobetreated,家天下,己所不欲，勿施于人。,Mencius(372BC-289BC),Peoplearemoreimportantthanrulers.,Manisborngood.,民为贵君为轻,人性本善,Mozi(376BC-390BC),Allhumanbeingsareequal.,Weshouldloveallhumanbeings.,众生平等,兼爱,CarefulReading,Readthepassageandfillintheblanks,Confucius,551BC,kindness,duty,order,Para1:1.同处于战争状态2.强调.的重要性3.受影响,beatwarwith,stresstheimportanceof,beinfluencedby,Importantphrasesandpractise,Readthepassageandfillintheblanks,Mencius,372,hismother,position,government,resigned,Mencius,kind,People,rulers,cruelgovernment,besimilarto,bringup,take/followonesadvice,Para2:,1.与相似,2.抚养培育,3.听从某人建议,4.花费时间做某事,spendsth.doingsth,5.的原因是,Thereasonwhyisthat,Readthepassageandfillintheblanks,Mozi,476BC,Government,equal,humanbeings,war,Para3:1.区别于2.因为以而闻名3.在某些方面某种程度上4.结果5.照顾,照料,bedifferentfrom,befamousfor,insomeways,asaresult,lookafter,Discussion,Whichofthefollowingopinionsdoyouthinkisthemostimportant?Andwhy?(1)Allmenareequal.(2)Kindnessandlove.(3)Peace.,1.Allmenareequal.equalrights,equalpayforequalwork,attendschoolsforfree2.kindness,loveandlookaftertheweakinsociety.hopeproject,Oneintrouble,alltohelp.(一方有难，八方支援）,harmonioussociety(和谐社会）。3.Peace.Inhistory,greatdamageofwars,loseoneslife,destroybuildings,homeless,leadalife,peaceanddevelopment,oneworldonedream.,TheHopeProject,Insomepartsofourcountry,somechildrenaresopoorthattheycantaffordtogotoschool.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontotheproblemandcontributemuchmoneytohelpthemreturntoschool.,Anybodycanhelpotherswithawillingheart.Letstryourbesttolendothersahe