盐城市高中调研考试质量分析.ppt

盐城市07年英语学科阅卷情况介绍,61.WhatwasYuanLongpingschildhooddream?,正确答案：Hewishedtogrowanewtypeofrice.Thisnewtypeofricewouldbeasbigaspeanuts.常见错误：Hewishedtogrowanewtypeofrice.(不完整）Hisdreamistogrow（时态错误）Hischildhooddreamwasgrow.（表述错误）,WhatareYuanshobbies?,正确答案：Hishobbiesareplayingtheviolinandlisteningtomusic,readingandswimming.常见错误：Hishobbiesareplaytheviolin-(表达错误）Researching(画蛇添足）Heplaystheviolinandlisteningtomusicandlikesswimming.(表述不正确）Swimming(表达不完全）,63.Theunderlinedword“her”in4thparagraphmeans_.,正确答案：Chinese;Chinas常见错误：China；china;她的；中国；中国的；,64.SevenyearsafterthesuccessfuldevelopmentofHybridrice,itwasintroducedto_.OnthemapNo._iswherethecountryis.,正确答案：theUnitedStates;常见错误：UnitedStates；(表达不正确）othercountries；morethan20othercountries;(文章意思不理解）;20（不会读图，缺乏有关地理知识）,Accordingtothefollowingexplanationsoftheword“variety”inadictionary,theword“varieties”in2ndparagraphprobablymeans_.,正确答案：；变种；品种常见错误：种类；多样化的。（缺乏查字典的技能）ybridrice(理解错误）,主要问题：,部分学生因为基础薄弱，所以看不懂文章，谈不上解题或者说解题是盲目的。当文章看不懂时便失去了耐心和信心，解题盲目，草草了事。而事实上只要静下心来看，是能找到答案的。部分学生不会表达，说明他们对于句子的深层结构缺乏理解，组句困难。,66.-IdontlikethisCD-ROM.-Me_(也）,正确答案：either常见错误：too(绝大部分同学未认真审题，没有注意dont一词。),67.Haveyou_(回复）tohisletter?,正确答案：replied常见错误：answered；answer；replyed；write/returned(审题不清，不能区分reply与answer的用法，同时对reply的过去分词也搞不清),68.ChinaDailyisa_(窗口）forforeignerstoknowaboutChina.,正确答案：window常见错误：curtain，winndow,widow（拼写错误）,69.ItissaidthattheOpeningCeremonyoftheBeijing2008OlympicGameswillbecovered_(实况转播）,正确答案：live.常见错误：lively；living;alive,70.Look!Somebirdsare_(飞)inthesky.,正确答案：flying.常见错误：fly;fliing;flies;fling审题不清，未注意“are”.,71.NationalDayisonO_(thetenthmonthoftheyear)1st.,正确答案：October常见错误：Octoder；Octember；Octorber(拼写错误）,72.DoyouknowhowlongYanchengRailwayStationhasbeenins_(use)?,正确答案：service常见错误：survice；servise；survise;serviced;servines（拼写错误）sure;success(service是use的同义词学生不清楚),73.Peopleusemobilephonestosendshortm_(piecesofinformation)toeachother.,正确答案：messages常见错误：masseges,massages（拼写错误）message(未能使用复数),74.Couldyoupleasegivemesomev_(veryusefulandhelpful)adviceonhowtokeepfit?,正确答案：valuble常见错误：valauble；voluable；valuble；veluable（拼写错误）,75.IhaveheardofJackieChanforyears.SinceIwasachild,a_(infact).,正确答案：actually常见错误：acturally；actulary；actuelly；actualy（拼写错误）,思考：重视词汇教学，区别对待不同要求的词汇。,鉴于目前英语教学的现状，词汇已成为学生学习的主要障碍。在日常教学中要加强词汇教学，教师必须按照课标和教材要求，对要求学生不同层次掌握的词汇进行不同的要求，并要在反馈性练习和测试中有所体现。词汇教学从衔接教材开始要求学生个个过关，日常教学中不能一带而过，要注重学生词汇的过程，词汇的拖累已是导致两极分化的重要原因。,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯。（每词限用一次）,IknewlittleaboutEnglishwhenIfirstcametoAmerica.SoIwenttoalanguageschooleveryday_76_English.Oneday,duringthebreak,Iaskedoneofmyclassmatesa_77_thatIdidntunderstand.WhenIthanked_78_forit,shesaid,“Yourewelcome.Itsapieceofcake.”Ithoughttomyself:_79_isreallyasocietyformoney.Everything_80_forpaythere.SoIsaidtoher,“I_81_anypieceofcakewithmetoday.Whataboutapieceofbiscuit?”Shelookedatm_82_,thensmiled.ThensherealizedthatI_83_her.Shesaid,“WhatImeanis_84_ThenIcametolearnthat“apieceofcake”isnotonlyapieceofcake,_85_meansathingthatisveryeasy.,76.tolearn不少学生能选对单词，但不会使用不定式形式，用了learn,learning。77.question失分率较少，学生对固定短语askaquestion很清楚。78.her不会使用宾格形式或根本不理解句意。79.America部分学生写成American。80.isdone错误答案有does,do,wasdone,hasdone,todo,doing,willdo。学生没有结合上下文理解动词的用法。,81.haventtaken本题考查现在完成时否定式，但答题中90%以上答题donttake/didnttake,学生不能从上下文的角度来理解填空。82.insurprise对词组的surprise理解不够，认为要转换词性错误写成insurprised.83.hadntunderstood绝大多数答案为didntunderstand，学生没有注意上下文及realized引导的从句84.Noproblem个别学生将答案错改为problem，notproblem;noproblems对文章上下文领会不够。85.butalso部分学生大写B。,主要问题：,基本功不扎实，文章读不懂，盲目答题。（多出现在大面积失分的考生中）对于文章所提供的语境和重要提示信息把握不够，出现差错。缺乏对所填答案的进一步考证。书写不规范，被扣分。,思考：强化语境教学,尽管中考英语命题提出由知识立意转向能力立意的指导思想，但语言知识在英语学习中的作用和试卷中的地位仍然是不可忽视的。从抽样试卷结果分析可以看出，学生在词汇等项目中的失分与基础知识不够扎实有很大关系。因此，我们在教学中，应该强化语言知识的教学，尤其要重视语言知识在具体语境中的灵活运用，而不是一条条脱离语境的语法规则。,六、写作A.用所给提示词将下列句子译成汉语：,6.我们的城市多美啊！(how)正确答案：Howbeautifulourcityis!常见错误：Howbeautifulourcityare!(主谓不一致）Howbeautifulisourcity!（顺序颠倒）Howbeautifulourcity!（结构不正确）Howbeauty/beautifullyourcity/countryis!（拼写错误）howourcitybeautiful!（结构不正确）howbeautifultheourcities!（结构不正确）,87.这张照片使你想起什么？(remind),正确答案：Whatdoesthephotoremindyouof?常见错误：Whatdoesthisphotoremindyoutothink?Whatthephotoremindyou?Whatisthisphotoremindyou?Whatdidyouremindofthispicture?Whatthephotomakeyouremind?Whatthephotoremindyouofsomething?Whatremindyouofthatphoto?Whatdoesyourremindofthispicture?Whatdidyouremindby/withthephoto?Whatdoesthispicturecanremindyouof?,88.你最好马上就走，否则要迟到了,正确答案：Youdbettergoatonce,oryoullbelate.常见错误：Youhadbettertogoassoonasquickly,otherwiseyoullbelate.Youdbettergoawayquickly,oryoulllateforschool.Youdbettertogoatthemoment,ifyouwilllater.Youdbettergo,oryouarelate.,89.她花了大半辈子的时间照顾残疾人。(spend-doing),正确答案：Shespentmostofherlifetimelookingafterthedisabled.常见错误：Shespenthalfalifetakingcareofdisabled.Shespendmanytimeslookingafterdisabledpeople.,90.如果明天有空，我们就去看巩俐演的那部新片。（if;star),正确答案：WewillgotoseethenewfilmstarringGongLiifwearefreetomorrow.常见错误：thenewfilmstarredby/withGongli.thenewfilmactedbythestarcalledGongli.thenewfilmstaringGongli,B.书面表达,学生习作(一）,学生习作（二）,主要问题：,动词运用有问题：a.主谓不一致。Thesephotoareverybeautiful.Ihas,theEnglishmaterialsisb.缺少动词。Iverywellyoudontworriedme.Thephotosverybeautiful.c.表达烦琐，动词运用不当。Imusttodomyhomeworknow.d.时态的运用有问题：Everynight,Ifeltverytired.表达中文化：Theyverylikeyourphotos.Iverylikeit./Ibusynow./Iwillhappytoseeyou.部分学生的组句能力有问题：Thankforyourphotos.Seethephotosandthereadingmaterials/hearfromyourletter.ImgratefulyousendthissomephotoandEnglishreadingmaterials.单词拼写错误多。Heared,thank写成think,reciveletter写成litter.部分同学文章的结构层次性不强，没有分段写习惯。要在平常的教学中进行渗透。句式结构单一，作文亮点不多。字迹潦草，书写不规范审题不清，要点不全。空白试卷和“抄阅读理解”的零分作文所占比重太大，不少学生只能写出要点1。,思考,这份试卷题型新颖，结构简约，难易适度，选材贴近生活，紧扣时代脉搏。整卷显示了较高的信度、效度和良好的区分度，有力地体现了新课标的基本