高考真题之动词和动词短语

高考真题之动词和动词短语考查要点：1、动词（短语）词义、词法辨析 2、动词短语搭配 (1989)22. Cheap coal a lot of smoke.A. gives upB. givse inC. gives awayD.gives off(1989)35. Father will not us to use his recorder.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow22The manager has _ to improve the working conditions in the company(1999年上海)A.accepted（后接从句或doing）B.allowedC.permittedD.agreed（1989）38. The sports meet will be till next week because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put awayC. put upD. put down（1990）26.The horrible noise from the mans room simply me mad. A.putB.causedC.droveD.turned（1990）37. this book and tell me what you think of it.A.Look throughB.Look onC.Look intoD.Look up（1991）30. We each other the best of luck in the examination.A.hopedB.wishedC.expectedD.wanted（1992）15.I dont feel like going to the party, but Im not sure how I can it.A. get back fromB. get out of（摆脱，弃绝）C. get awayD. get off (1993)22. If no one the phone at home, ring me at work.A. returnsB.repliesC. answersD. receives（1993）26. The captain an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.A. madeB. saidC. putD.passed（1993）30. Readers can quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.（进展顺利，即（阅读时）读得懂）A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through（1998）17. They _ the train until it disappeared in the distance.A. saw B. watchedC. noticed D. observed（1999）20-Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls？-YesThey have better players，so I_them to winAhopeBPreferCexpectDwant（2001全国卷）26We didn t plan our art exhibition like that but it_ very well.Aworked outBtried outCwent onDcarried on （2002全国卷）28. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to_their belongings when they leave the car. A. keep B. catch C. hold D. take（2002全国卷）31. We thought of selling this old furniture, but we ve decided to_it. It might be valuable. A. hold on to B. keep up with C. turn to D. look after（2003上海卷）54The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather the helplessness of the crew at sea .Aadded to Bresulted from Cturned out Dmade up（2003 全国卷）31News reports say peace talks between the two countries_with no agreement reached.Ahave broken downBhave broken outChave broken inDhave broken up（2004 江苏卷）1.You are not _ to take the newspapers and magazines out of the reading room. A. hoped B. imagined C. supposed D. wished（2004 江苏卷）2.Thus we had to getting rid of the smoke. A. set out B. set up C. set off D. set about（2004 江苏卷）4.Your watch _ about three minutes a day. Youd better get it repaired at once. A. gets B. earns C. gains D. quickens（2004 江苏卷）7. Last night a quarrel _ between two brothers in our neighhourhood. A. broke out B. broke up C. broke away D. broke in（2004 江苏卷）12. We have got a spare room upstairs and we can you _ for the night if you like. A. put ;through B. put; up C. put ;down D. put; aside（2004 江苏卷）15. It was my friendship with Helen that me the difficult time. A. helped ;out B. got ;through C. pushed; through D. put; up（2004 江苏卷）17. The experiment, though they had tried their best, to be a failure. A. turned up B. turned out C. turned in D. turned on（2004 江苏卷）18. After three days our food _, and we had to return to our camp. A. gave up B. gave off C. gave out D. gave away（2004 江苏卷）19. Lets _ everything and find out where the trouble is. A. go on B. go ahead C. go over D. go out（2004 上海春招）53. Words _ me when I wanted to express my thanks to him. A. failed B. left C. discouraged D. disappointed（2005 江苏卷）23. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _ jokes. A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up（露面，显露）6. We want to rent a bus which can 40 people for our trip to Beijing. （2006年天津）A. load (be loaded with) B. hold C. fill D. support8. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isnt much help when it shopping and eating. （2006年天津）A. refers to B. speaks of C. focuses on D. comes to28. She_Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely. (2006年福建卷)A. picked out B. made out C. made up D.picked up （2006 广东卷）24. The traffic lights green and I pulled away. A. came B. grew C. got D. went解析：表示颜色的变化一般用go和turn。（2006 湖北卷）22. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to_ healthy eating habits. A. grow B develop C. increase D. raise（2006 湖北卷）27. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village _scenes of my childhood. A. called up B. called for C. called on D. called in34For all these years I have been working for othersIm hoping Ill my own business someday. 2006年江西高考 A.turn up B.fix up C.set up D.make up （2006 山东卷）25. Someone who lacks staying power（耐力，持久力） and perseverance is unlikely to _ a good researcher.A. make B. turn C. get D. grow（2006 四川卷）25.-The boss said we had only three days to finish the work. -Dont worry.We have already_two thirds of it. A.got down B.got through C.given in D.given away（2006 浙江卷）8. Were trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we _ your number incorrectly. A. looked upB. took downC. worked outD. brought about28. How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?Well，I somehow. (2006年重庆卷) A.get along B.come on C.watch out D.set off解析：考查短语动词的辨析。 get along 有进展，come on快点,赶快watch out小心，当心set off出发, 动身。根据句意应该是我自己想办法让它有所进展。（2007 安徽卷）27. - Didnt you have a good time at the party? - Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _ so quickly. A. go by B. go away C. go out D. go over（2007 全国卷II）18. Why dont you just _ your own business and leave me alone?A. make B. open C. consider D. mind（2007 湖北卷）22.Emergency line opertors must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.A.growB.appearC.becomeD.stay（2007 湖北卷）24.If the firms failed to make enough money, they would .A.close downB.call offC.turn downD.set off（2007 湖北卷）27.If we can our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A.come acrossB.get overC.come overD.get off（2007 湖北卷）29.Surely it doesnmatter where the student associations get their money from; what is what they do with it.A.countsB.appliesC.stressesD.functions(2007 全国卷)30. Does this meal cost $50? I _ something far better than this! A. prefer B. expect（料想，期待，指望） C. suggest D. suppose （2007 四川卷）28Mum _ to us，“Be quiet! Your little sisters sleeping” Awhispered Bshouted Cexplained Dreplied（2007 四川卷）33. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly_my friend. A. turn out B. bring out C. call out D. pick out（2007 浙江卷）7. - Look! Hes running so fast! - Hard to _ his legs were once broken. A. know B. imagine C. realize D. find（2007 浙江卷）13. Would you please _ this form for me to see if Ive filled it in right? A. take off B. look after C. give up D. go over（2007 江苏卷）24. Have you _ some new idea ? - Yeah. Ill tell you later. A. come about B. come into C. come up with D. come out with（2007 上海春招）42If your race car isnt insured, you may losing everything when it hits something solidAdelayBdenyCavoidDrisk（2008 全国卷）23. The performance _ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. covered B. reached C. played D. lasted（2008 安徽卷）35. Dont be so discouraged. If you _such feelings, you will do better next time. A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put away解析：put away1. 把.收起;放好 2. 储存 3. 抛弃;放弃（2008 陕西卷）20. Its going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me the clothes on the line? A. get off B. get back C. get in D. get on（2008 湖北卷）23. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still _ the traditional customs. A. performB. possess C. observeD. support（2008 湖北卷）24. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to _ the problem. A. handleB. raiseC. face D. present（2008 湖北卷）25. The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story. A. bring outB. let out C. leave outD. make out（2008 湖北卷）26. In modern times, people have to learn to _ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life. A. keep with B. stay with C. meet with D. live with（2008 湖北卷）27. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to _ its reality. A. make upB. figure out（弄清楚，想出，算出，理解，解决） C. look through（浏览，仔细查看） D. put off（2008 江西卷）25. I _ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products. A. make B. lookC. take D. think（2008 江西卷）29. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him _ during the day.A. away B. upC. in D. back（2008 辽宁卷）25. You have to be a fairly good speaker to _ listeners interest for over an hour.A. holdB. makeC. improveD. receive（2008 山东卷）28. The fact that she never apologized _ a lot about what kind of person she is. A. says（表明，显示） B. talks C. appears D. declares解析：say：1、说，讲（sth./that）2、= lets say假设（接句子），比如说（接词、短语或句子）3、表明，显示4、（I）say，“我说，哎呀”（用以引发注意：引出话题或表示惊讶）（2008 天津卷）13. Her shoes _ her dress; they look very well together. A. suit B. fit C. compare D. match（2009 安徽卷）25. Just as Professor Scotti often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude. A. gets B. makes C. puts D. means解析：常用句型，“正如Professor Scotti常说/表达的那样，”（2009 安徽卷）32 a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project AIt has BThey have CIt remains DThere remains（2009 福建卷）27. We are at your service. Dont to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. beg B. hesitate C. desire D. seek（2008 福建卷）28. The Somali robbed frequent attac