SectionB2a-2e.pptx

人教新目标(Goforit)九年级全册,Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.,Period4SectionB2a-2e,芜湖县东湖学校刘有云,Q:Isthemanrunningafterthealienoristhealienrunningaftertheman?,Thealienisrunningafterthemanwhilethemanisrunning.,Notonlythealienisrunningbutalsothemanisrunning,too.,Thealienisrunningaftertheman.,Pre-reading,2a,Matcheachlinkingwordorphrasewithitspurpose.,WhatelsedoyouthinkofmysteriesexcepttheUFOandthealieninthetext?,Somemysteries,ThepyramidsofEgypt,EmperorQinsTerraCottaWarriors,Doyouknowthenameofthisplace?,Doyouliketoexploremysteries?（探索秘密）,Stonehenge,Whocansaysomethingaboutit?,AvideoabouttheStonehenge.,Readthearticlebelowandunderlinethelinkingwordsorphrases.Doyouthinkyouhavemadecorrectmatchesin2a?,Stonehenge-CanAnyoneExplainWhyItIsThere?,notonlybutalso,but,as,however,because,while,but,or,because,but,but,While-readingTask1:2b,Stonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyoneofBritainsmostfamoushistoricalplaces,butalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.EspeciallyinJune,peoplegotothisplaceastheywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear.,2014/11/1,湘潭市二中,Formanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.However,historianPaulStokerthinksthiscantbetruebecauseStonehengewasbuiltsomanycenturiesago.“TheleadersarrivedinEnglandmuchlater,”hepointsout.,StonehengeCanAnyoneExplainWhyItIsThere?,AnotherpopularideaisthatStonehengemightbeakindofcalendar.Thelargestoneswereputtogetherinacertainway.Onmidsummersmorning,thesunshinesdirectlyintothecenterofthestones.Otherpeoplebelievethestoneshaveamedicalpurpose.Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnesswhilekeepingpeoplehealthy.“Asyouwalkthere,youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeetclimbupyourbody,”saidonevisitor.NooneissurewhatStonehengewasusedfor,butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialpurpose.Somethinkitmightbeaburialplace,oraplacetohonorancestors.Othersthinkitwasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.,Stonehengewasbuiltslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Mosthistoriansbelieveitmustbealmost5,000yearsold.Oneofthegreatestmysteriesishowitwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandheavy.In2001,agroupofEnglishvolunteerstriedtobuildanotherStonehenge,buttheycouldnt.“WedontreallyknowwhobuiltStonehenge,”saysPaulStoker.“Andperhapswemightneverknow,butwedoknowtheymusthavebeenhard-workingandgreatplanners!”,NewPhrases,不但而且历史古迹古代首领与神灵沟通多个世纪以前指出阻止某人做某事以一种特定的方式在仲夏的早晨直射在有医疗用途庆祝战胜敌人历经很长一段时间,notonlybutalsohistoricalplacesancientleaderscommunicatewiththegodscenturiesagopointoutpreventsbfromdoingsthinacertainwayonmidsummersmorningshinedirectlyintohaveamedicalpurposecelebrateavictoryoveranenemyoveralongperiodoftime,While-readingTask2,1.WhereisStonehenge?2.WhobuiltStonehenge?,InBritain.,Skimthepassageandfindouttheanswers.,Nooneknows.,2.Whichparagraphscanyoufindthespecificdetails?,Readthewholepassageandanswerquestions.,1.Whichparagraphgivesageneralintroduction?,Paragraph1,Paragraph2,Paragraph3,Paragraph4,总的介绍,具体细节,While-readingTask3,Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4,Stonehengeisnotonlyafamoushistoricalplace,butalsoagreatmystery.,HistorianshavedifferentideasaboutwhatStonehengewasbuiltfor.,DifferentideasaboutthepurposeofStonehenge.,WhobuiltStonehenge,Whenandhowitwasbuiltarestillmysteries.,While-readingTask4,Matchthegeneralideaofeachparagraph.,Readpara.1carefullyandanswerthequestions.,WhatisStonehenge?2.Howmanyvisitorsdoesitreceiveeveryyear?3.WhendopeopleliketogotoStonehenge?Why?,Stonehenge,aroundcircle,isnotonlyoneofBritainsmostfamoushistoricalplacesbutalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.,Itreceivesmorethan750000visitors.,InJune.Becausetheywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear.,While-readingTask5,temple,thiscantbetrue,itwasbuiltsomanycenturiesago.,While-readingTask6,Readpara.2carefullyandcompletethechart.,1.Stonehengemightbe_.2.Otherpeoplebelievethestoneshave_.3.Thepositionofthestonesmustbefor_.Somethinkitmightbe_,oraplaceto_.Othersthinkitwasbuiltto_.,akindofcalendar,amedicalpurpose,aspecialpurpose,aburialplace,honorancestors,celebrateavictoryoveranenemy,While-readingTask7,Readpara.3carefullyandcompletethesentences.,1.HowoldisStonehengebelievedtobe?2.WhatisoneofthegreatestmysteriesofStonehenge?Why?,Almost5,000years.,Oneofthegreatestmysteriesishowitwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandheavy.,While-readingTask8,Readpara.4carefullyandanswerthequestions.,Whobuiltit?Whatwasitusedfor?/Whywasitbuilt?Howwasitbuilt?,asatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegodsakindofcalendarhaveamedicalpurposemightbeaburialplaceoraplacetohonorancestorscelebrateavictoryoveranenemy,Readthearticleagainandcompletethechart.,While-readingTask9:2c,1.MidsummerdayisinJune_alotofpeoplegotoStonehengeduringthismonth.2.ThesunshinesstraightintothecenterofStonehenge_thestoneswereputinaspecialposition.3.Somepeoplethinktherockscan_stoppeoplefrombecomingill_keepthemhealthy.4.WedontknowwhobuiltStonehenge_howitwasbuilt.5.HistoriansthinkStonehengewasbuiltabout5,000yearsago;_,theyarenotsure.,Completethesentenceswiththecorrectlinkingwords,and,as,notonly,butalso,and,however,While-readingTask10:2d,1.Stonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyoneofBritainsmostfamoushistoricalplacesbutalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.巨石阵，一个岩石圈，不仅是英国最著名的历史遗迹之一，而且是英国最神秘的事物之一。,【解读】notonlybutalso不仅而且,连接两个并列成分,其中also可以省略。在运用时要遵循以下原则：1.就近原则。语动词在人称和数上要与butalso的主语保持一致。,e.g.NotonlyhebutalsoIaminterestedinpopmusic.不仅是他而且我也对流行音乐感兴趣。,While-readingTask11:KeyLanguagePoints,【拓展】2.倒装原则：notonlybutalso连接两个并列分句时，notonly置于句首，表示强调，其引导的句子要用部分倒装，即把谓语动词的一部分(如情态动词、助动词等)放在主语的前面，而butalso后的句子用正常语序。,e.g.NotonlydoIfeelgoodabouthelpingpeople,butalsoIgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.我不仅感到帮助别人很好，而且我开始把时间用在我喜欢做的事情上。,2.Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.每年它会接待超过75万的参观者。,【解读】receive及物动词，此句中意为“接待；招待”。receive还可以表示“接到；收到”，与get同义，其后可接介词from。,e.g.Theyareverygladtohavetheopportunitytoreceivetheguest.他们对有机会接待这位贵宾感到非常高兴。Ireceivedaletterfrommymother.我收到母亲的一封来信。,21世纪教育网,3.Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.他们认为这些石头可以预防疾病并使人保持健康。,【解读】prevent动词，意为“阻止；阻挠”，相当于stop。常用结构preventsb.(from)doingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”。注意：from在主动语态中可以省略，但在被动语态中不得省略。,e.g.Couldyoupreventtheseaccidents?人们能阻止这些事故发生吗？Motherprevents/stopsme(from)eatingtoomanycandies.妈妈不让我吃太多糖果。Hewasprevented/stoppedfromplayingcomputergames.他被禁止玩电脑游戏。,Whatdoyouknowaboutthesemysteries?Whatismysteriousaboutthem?,Canyouthinkofanyothermysteries,eitherinChinaoranotherpartoftheworld,thataresimilartoStonehenge?,21世纪教育网,After-reading:2e,Itisastone-builtsettlement.ItisolderthanStonehengeandtheGreatPyramids,BuildingswithMysteriousOrigins,Skarabrae(斯卡拉布雷),ItisaroundstonetowerlocatedinTouroParkinNewport,RhodeIsland(USA).Itiscommonlyconsideredtohavebeenbuiltinthemid-17thcentury.,Newporttower(纽波特塔),StatuesofEasterIsland(复活节岛巨石像),EasterIslandisinthesouthernPacificOcean.Itiscoveredwithhundredsofgiantstatutes,eachweighingseveraltonsandsomestandingmorethan30feettall,Exercises,Stonehenge,arock_,isoneof_mostfamoushistoricalplaces_over7500000visitors.Itisalsooneofthegreatest_intheworld.PeoplelikevisitingitespeciallyinJunebecausetheywanttoseethesun_onthelongestdayoftheyear.WhatmightStonehengehavebeenusedfor?Uptonow,thereisstillnoexactanswer.However,mostpeopleagreethatthe_ofthestonesmustbeforaspecial_.Somehistoriansbelievethatitwasatempleforancient_tocommunicatewiththegods,butPaulStokerdoesntthinkso.He_thatStonehengewasbuiltsomanycenturiesagoandtheleadersarrivedtheremuchlater.,circle,Britains,receiving,mysteries,rising,position,purpose,leaders,points,out,SomepeoplethinkStonehengemightbeakindof_,forthestoneswereputinacertainwayandthesunshines_intothecenterofthemon_morning.ItisalsobelievedthatStonehengewerebuiltto_illnessandkeeppeoplehealthy_youcanfeelthe_fromyourfeetmoveupyourbody_walkingthere.OthersthinkthatStonehengemighthavebeenusedasaburialplaceoraplaceto_ancestorsandcelebratea_overanenemy.MosthistoriansbelievethatStonehengemustbebuiltalmost5000yearsago.However,howandbywhomitwasbuiltstill_unknown.HistoriansneedtodomoretorevealthemysteriesaboutStonehenge.,calendar,directly,midsummers,prevent,as/because,energy,while,honor,victory,remains,Keywords:express,atthesametime,circle,Britain,mystery,receive,historian,leader,midsummer,medical,purpose,prevent,energy,position,burial,honor,ancestor,vic