2020年上海市长宁区、金山区初三中考英语一模卷(含听力原文)

2020年长宁金山区初三中考英语一模卷 （满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. _ 2. _ 3. _4. _ 5. _6. _B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy. D) Windy.8. A) A doctor. B) A teacher. C) An engineer. D) A policeman.9. A) 9:45 a.m. B) 10:15 a.m. C) 10:45 a.m. D) 11:15 a.m.10. A) In a factory. B) At a clothing shop. C) In a library. D) At a restaurant.11. A) The housing estate. B) The awful food. C) The poor service. D) The dirty restaurant.12. A) Teacher and student. B) Manager and secretary. C) Father and daughter. D) Doctor and patient.13. A) She forgot about the party. B) She had to work at home late.C) She wasnt invited to the party. D) She didnt want to go there.14. A) She needs good luck to pass the exam. B) She has practiced for a long time.C) She isnt ready for the exam. D) She doesnt care for the exam.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) 15. Tony thinks it hard to learn math and he needs much help from Julia.16. Julia gave Tony her pocket money to buy a bottle of orange juice.17. Tony and Julia often save money for their comic-con(漫画) tickets.18. Julia agreed to play video games with Tony after class.19. Julia felt very sorry to miss the date with her teacher Bob.20. From the dialogue we know that Julia spends much time on her study.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）21. Bees may visit over - _ _ flowers to produce just half a kilo of honey（蜂蜜）22. The color and taste of honey _ _ the type of flower that bees visited.23. Honey was of _ _ to the ancient Egyptians, who used it as payment.24. There are many _ _ to eat honey and you should try them in the daily life.25. Only spread honey _ _ the meat while cooking and it will come out tasting wonderful.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 语音，词汇和语法)IIChoose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）26. Which of the following words is pronounced as /sns/?A. things B. science C. since D. sense 27. Middle school students usually have _ one-day spring outing in April or May.A. a B. an C. the D. /28. The little girl _ a yellow T-shirt is my cousin from Canada.A. of B. in C. at D. by 29. When I have problem with my ,I usually turn to my friend for _.A. advice B. opinion C. idea D. point 30. Drinking too much water before sleep does harm _ your health.A. with B. for C. at D. to 31. Sorry, I am not able to answer your question. I know _ about it. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 32. “You can read the comic strips, _ you must finish your homework first.” said Mom.A. for B. or C. so D. but 33. The farmer sounded _ on the phone. He offered to give me a speech on planting seeds.A. gently B. friendly C. sadly D. kindly 34. Students _ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the laboratory.A. must B. may C. need D. can 35. Jack needed to change his unhealthy eating habits, _ he?A. dont B. isnt C. doesnt D. neednt 36. With the help of computers, reading and writing do not seem so _ as they used to.A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the mort difficult37. Ann and Christina _ next-door neighborhood since they came to Shanghai in 2016. A. were B. will be C. had been D. have been 38. We used the link method _ we could remember these words easily.A. now that B. as soon as C. so that D. as long as 39. The old man was sad because his favourite vase _ by his naughty granddaughter.A. broke B. breaks C. is broken D. was broken 40. Alans mother advised him _ books instead of copying words again and again.A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads41. The boss made his workers _ over 10 hours a day. That was against the law.A. worked B. working C. to work D. work42. Not only Tom but also Gail _ fond of watching football games every summer.A. is B. are C. was D. were 43. _ convenient it is to communicate with each other through Wechat!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 44. I will visit the painting exhibition this weekend with my friend. Would you like to join us! _. A. Youre welcome B. Id love to C. Well done D. Thats right45. _. Thank you, I wont.A. Would you come and pick me up? B. Dont forget your raincoat. Its raining hard now.C. Could you help me with my suitcase? D. I promise never to make the same mistakes again.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次) （共8分）A. started B. pressing C. available D. satisfying E. exactlyWhen the Internet become 46 in the 1990s nobody had any idea of just how popular it was going to become. There are over 100,000,000 websites, although nobody knows 47 how many there are, and there are billions of web pages. But what will the Internet be like in the future? Here, the experts give us their predictions.Internet and mobile phonesThe first mobile phone with Internet was in Finland in 1996, but it was very expensive so not many people used it. Japan 48 the first mobile phone Internet service in 1999. By 2008, more people were using mobiles to access（接入） the Internet than computers. In the future, experts say well all use our mobiles to access the Internet. Mobile screens will probably get a little bigger, but not much. Of course, youll control all the function by 49 the screen, not buttons. A. deliver B. differences C. professional D. machines E. traditionalHow will people use the Internet? Soon, everything from your car to your fridge will be connected to the Internet, and 50 will communicate with each other. Electrolux has already developed fridge that emails shopping list to a local supermarket and arranges a time for them to 51 your shopping to your house! We will see a big change in the way people use it. Sixty-four percent of experts think people wont have to use the 52 keyboard. We will have “virtual” （虚拟的）keyboards- people will be able to display these keyboards on any flat surface, such as a table. Work and rest time Most people will also spend part of their day in virtual worlds, at home or at work. Finally, there wont be a big 53 between work and rest time. People will be able to connect to the Internet anywhere and work where they are in the gym, a shop, at home or even in a virtual office. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)54. I cant do the _ question but I have finished doing the other. (four )55. Peters mother has promised to buy _ a Millet Bracelet(小米手环) as a present. (be)56. As a good detective, Ken looks for clues carefully and never jumps to _. (conclusion)57. My partner was _ ill and she had an operation the day before yesterday. ( serious)58. Having done enough revision work, Joe is sure that hell _ in the final exam. (success)59. That shop sells a _ of unusual, fun model cars, many kids like to go there. (vary)60. Linda is a _ leader in our group. She is always active in dealing with problems. (confidence)61. When you feel tired or _, you can look for something interesting to do.(happy)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)62. Billy has to get up early to catch the first bus.(改为否定句) Billy _ _ to get up early to catch the first bus.63. The subway fare is three yuan from my home to the cinema.(对划线部分提问) _ _ is the subway fare from your home to the cinema?64. Students wanted to know when they would set off for the amusement park.（改为简单句） Students wanted to know _ _ set off for the amusement park.65. Im not able to finish the task successfully within half an hour.(保持句意基本不变) _ _ for me to finish the task successfully within half an hour.66. “Has Mary put all the books on the book shelves yet?” The librarian asked me. （合并为一句） The librarian asked me if Mary_ _ put all the books on the book shelves.67. You should give the pet dog enough food and water every day.(改为被动语态)The pet dog should_ _ enough food and water every day.68. her new i-phone, because, looked upset, had lost, Angela, she (连词成句)_.Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读与写)IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)1. _Two high school students from California could go to prison for crimes that some people might think are small and of little importance. Prosecutors（检察官）said that Gary and Mike, both 18, had broken into their school and changed their own and others grades on the school computer network. While Mike tried doing it once. Gary did it several times. Gary could get more than 38 years in prison. Mike could get three years. There are very serious crimes, said Prosecutor Li. 2. _An Australian teenager could fined（罚款）20,000 AUS $ for having a party while his family was on holiday. It was just a get - together with a couple of mates at first and then we thought, why not have a bit of a party, 16-year-old Corey told reporters. But it got a bit out of control.More than 500 people came to Coreys house and police were called when neighbors complained about the nose. No one was arrested but 30 police officers, a helicopter and a dog were needed to break up the party. Police chief Christine Nixon said that Corey would have to pay for damage to neighbors cars and gardens. He needs to be taught a lesson. she said. Coreys mother, Jo Delaney, said: Were a good family. Im just horrified that this has actually happened.3. _A teenage student was bitten by her dog as she celebrated a $7m lottery win. 18-year-old Amy was shocked when she heard the news. I was screaming so loudly with excitement that my dog, Brock, didnt know what was happening. So he bit me!Amy is now on a gap year between school and university, and has been working as a part - time waitress at a hotel near her home. She said she was planning to organize a holiday in Egypt for herself, her family and friends, and to buy her first car. After that, she said she was still planning to go to university to study law. I just plan to live like a normal student and not like a millionaire, she told reporters. 69. Read the first line of each article and match the headlines to the articles (1-2-3)a. Dog bites student $7m lottery winner b. Police fine teenager after large party c. California teenagers face prison for hacking into school computersA. acb B. bca C. cab D. cba 70. Prosecutor Li in California thinks _. A. these crimes are small and little important B. Gary and Mike only changed their own grades C. these crimes are very serious D. its a bad situation for them to be in prison 71. Corey could be fined 20,000 AUS$ because _ A. she had a party with a couple of mates B. her party was out of control and does much damage C. she damaged her neighbors cars and gardens D. her mother felt terrible about what happened 72. Amys dog _. A. was shocked to hear the good news B. used to bite people and be noisy C. was probably frightened by her behavior D. felt as excited as her owner that day 73. The three short articles all mentioned “_”. A. teenager B. dog C. mother D. police 74. You can probably find the material from the _ section of the newspaper. A. Fun Memories B. True Life Stories C. Amazing Detective Stories D. Frightening Accidents B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分） A Simple Act of Gratitude tells a story of one mans journey to change his life. The book begins one December when the future looks 75 for John Kralik. His small law business is struggling（艰难的）. Hes in the process of divorcing（离婚）his second wife. He doesnt have much of a relationship with his two sons. Hes living in a small, cheap flat, roasting in the summer and freezing in the winter. His ideal dreams for his law business and his 76 to become a judge are out of reach. On New Years Day, John goes hiking in the mountains near his California home. He gets lost and is stepping around in the wilderness when he hears a voice say, “ 77 you learn to be thankful for the things you have, you will not receive the things you want.” After thinking a while, he comes up with an idea. He decides to find one person to thank each day and write them a thank - you note. By the end of the year, he will have written 365 notes. They would be the way out of his disappointment. At first, John has trouble finding things to be thankful for. But day by day, he 78 people to thank for large and small things. He writes thank-yous for gifts and kindnesses. He writes notes to his sons. Writing thank-yous makes him realize he needs to change the way he views life and the people in it. He writes to college friends and doctors, Starbucks clerks, his daughters teacher and his apartment manager. He writes to anyone who 79 his life in even the smallest way. Almost immediately, surprising things begin to happen. He begins to have the benefit of a changed attitude. By the end of the book, his life isnt 80 , and he still doesnt have everything he wants. But he realizes that writing thank-you notes is a good thing to do and makes the world a better place. 75. A. beautiful B. dark C. attractive D. primary 76. A. decision B. talent C. choice D. desire 77. A. If B. Though C. Until D. When 78. A. takes up B. turns out C. breaks down D. thinks of 79. A. touches B. widens C. provides D. beats 80. A. perfect B. meaningful C. tough D. strange C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14 分)Free-diving is diving underwater, holding your breath, without the use of equipment. In ancient times people had to free-dive to get food, such as fish and shellfish. Free divers also c 81 treasures lying at the bottom of the ocean. The Mediterranean Sea, south of Europe, had many trading ships passing through. Often ships sank, sometimes because of storms. They would swim down to the shipwreck and try to lift the most precious pieces. In modern times, free-diving is part of many different a 82 such as underwater photography and spearfishing. Sports such as underwater football, rugby and hockey also involve free-diving. The most dangerous free-diving is practised by a small group of extreme sportsmen and sportswomen who swim very deep. They aim to go to great depths and d 83 for a long time on a single breath, wearing only a wetsuit. Deep under the water it is cold and black. The weight or pressure on your body is much h 84 than that at the surface. That weight, and going so long on only one breath, can cause a person to become unconscious（无意识的）because of a lack of oxygen, and then die. Why do people want to take part in a sport that is so dangerous?You need to be fit to swim so deep, but you also need to be very strong mentally（精神上）. At first it is difficult to sink. You have to stay c 85 and even slow your thinking. But finally the air is pushed from your body, and you start to sink. It is as if the water were d 86 you down. This is a very peaceful feeling. Natalia wrote many poems about her love of being in the deep blue ocean. She felt at one with nature there, as if in an ancient space. She would go into a deep state of being quiet and thinking before she went into the water. She would leave b 87 her the stress of life, which she called “surface fuss”. According to Natalia, when you stop breathing, most of your bodys functions stop. It is as if time itself stopped. DAnswer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）“O boys, dont throw stones at the poor bird,” said an old grey-headed man, “Sir,” said a little fellow, “she makes such a loud noise that we cant suffer from her.” “Yes, but she uses the voice which nature gave her, and I am afraid the stone will rebound（弹回）, and hurt you as long as you live!” “Rebound! We dont understand you, sir!” “Well, come and I will tell you a story.”“Fifty years ago, I was a boy like you. I used to throw stones until I became very accurate. One day I went to work for an old couple. They were very kind to everybody and everything. Few had so many birds making their nests under the roofs of their houses. The birds seemed to love the couple. For seven years a bird had come, after the long winter was over, and built her nest in the same place, and raised