2016山东泰安英语中考试题

泰安市 2016 年初中学生学业考试 英语试题 第 I 卷(选择题 共 75 分) 第一部分 听力(共 20 小题；每小题 I 分，满分 20 分) (2016 山东泰安) (一)听句子。选井适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Id like to.B. Of course.C. Its beautiful. 2. A. Hes a doctor.B. Hes quite thin.C. Hes 40 years old. 3. A. Take it easy.B. Good job.C. No problem. 4. A. Take Line 2.B. You wont miss it.C. Dont mention it. 5. Sorry to hear that.B. be careful.C. Have a good time. (2016 山东泰安) (二)听五段对话。选择正确答案。每段时话读两遍。你将有20 秒钟 的时间阅读下面 5 个小题。 6. When does the meeting start? A. At 10:50.B. At 11:00.C. At 12:00. 7. Which postcard does the woman probably choose? A. The one with birds.B. The one with forests.C. The one with buildings. 8. What will the man do in the afternoon? A. Go to a math class. B. Stay at home.C. Play basketball. 9. How did the woman hear about the accident? A. In the newspaper.B. From her sister.C. On the radio. 10. Where are the speakers? A. I n a bookstore.B. In a zooC. At the boys home. (2016 山东泰安) (三) 听两段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有 10 秒的时间阅读对应的3 个小题。 听第一段对话，回答 11 至 13 小题。 11. When does the movie start？ A. At 7:10.B. At 7:30.C. At 7:50 12. What do we know about the man? A. He is ill.B. He is lazy.C. He is late for movie. 13. What does the woman advise the man do? A. See a doctor.B. Drink more water.C. Get some rest. 听第二段对话，回答 14 至 16 小题。 14. Which subject does the woman like best? A. Science.B. English.C. History. 15. What will the woman do next Saturday? A. Attend a party.B. Go shopping.C. See a film. 16. Where will the woman go next year? A. To France.B. To English.C. To Canada. (2016 山东泰安) (四) 听短文，回答下面四个问题， 选择正确答案。 你将有 20 秒的时间阅读下面 4 个小题。 17. How old are the speakers grandparents? A. 79 years old.B. 81 years old.C. 80 years old. 18. What were the relatives and friends asked to do? A. Dress formally.B. Bring flowers.C. Help prepare for the party. 1 19. What color dress did the speakers grandmother wear? A. Black.B. Blue.C. Red. 20. Where was the party held? A. In a restaurant.B. In the living room.C. In the garden. 答案：1-5BACAC6-10 BACBA11-15CACBA16-20 BCABC 第二部分语言知识运用 (2016 山东泰安)第一节语法和词汇 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分.满分 15 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2016 山东泰安)21. I usually ride_ bike to school. But this morning, I went to school by _bus. A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填；aD. a; 不填 21. D 考点：冠词 (2016 山东泰安)22.What do you prefer for lunch, darling? Id likesuch as tomatoes, carrots or cabbages. A.meatB. eggsC. vegetablesD. fruits 22. C 考点：名词 (2016 山东泰安)23. I found _ had changed a lot when I went to my hometown again. A. thereB. itC. heD. this 23. B 考点：代词 (2016 山东泰安)24.Mum, the beautiful card I made last night is just for your _ birthday. Oh, thank you, my dear! A. fortyB. fourteenC. fortiethD. fourth 24. C 考点：数词 (2016 山东泰安)25.I will try my best to win in the School Talent Show. If so. all of us will be _-you. A. proud ofB. careful withC. strict withD. worried about 25. A 考点：固定搭配 (2016 山东泰安)26.-Can you play the guitar? -Sony._I can sing some English songs. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. For 26. B 考点：连词 (2016 山东泰安) 27.How do you like your new school, Kate? It is very clean and beautiful _ it is a bit small. A. ifB. sinceC. unlessD. although 27. D 考点：连词 2 (2016 山东泰安) 28. We all like Lucy as she is always thinking _ of others than herself. A. lessB. much moreC. muchD. better 28. B 考点：固定搭配 (2016 山东泰安)29. Dont _ too late; you will feel tired in class. I wont,Mum. A. call upB. wake upC. stay upD. get up 29. C 考点：动词短语 (2016 山东泰安)30. Rock music_ sound popular with the young, but its not the favor of the aged people A. must B. needC. shouldD. may 30. D 考点：情态动词 (2016 山东泰安)31. More chances _ for students to learn from each other if working in groups. A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide 31. B 考点：动词时态语态 (2016 山东泰安)32. Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol? Yes, I _ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice. Ahad stayedB. stayC stayedD. have stayed 32. C 考点：动词时态 (2016 山东泰安)33As we all know, life is short but amazing. _ it! A. EnjoyB. To enjoyC. EnjoyingD. Enjoyed 33. A 考点：祈使句 (2016 山东泰安)34. How Is George now? I hear the manager _ him a good Job, but he refused it. A. showedB. offeredC. passedD. paid 34. B 考点：非谓语动词 (2016 山东泰安)35. Lets go for a swim on Saturday, Jack. Oh, _ I have to work on a science report. A. what a pity!B. with pleasure. C. go ahead.D. how come? 35. A 考点：情景交际 (2016 山东泰安)第二节 完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Whitney didnt have many friends. She was shy and36. She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share37and laugh with. 3 Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to38with someone she didnt know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment. But something happened during the first class. And it39Whitneys life. The teacher asked everyone to40a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last41for each student was-“What is your goal for this term？”42of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar! But Whitney said something43.She said that her goal was to make just one good friend. When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked44she could be Whitneys friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She45and reached her hand out, too. Their friendship lasted all through the college. 36. A. carelessB. quietC. noisyD. weak 37. A. marksB. friendsC. testsD. secrets 38. A. quarrelB. debateC. live D. discuss 39. A. changedB. controlledC. destroyedD. blocked 40. A. rememberB. shareC. reciteD. write 41. A. require.B. decisionC. competitionD. question 42.A. MostB. FewC. AllD. None 43. A. interestingB. differentC. similarD. strange 44. A. howB. whyC. whetherD. where 45. A. smiledB. watchedC. rushedD. turned 36. B37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 考点：人物故事 (2016 山东泰安)第三部分阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分 ） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该选项涂黑。 (2016 山东泰安)A Michael wanted to make some money to buy a new computer game, but he did not know how, so he went to ask his brother Greg for help. “I think you could help to wash Moms and Dads cars,” Gred said. “Some of the neighbors would pay you to wash theirs, too. Its getting colder and no one wants to wash the cars themselves.” Michael agreed, but he shivered(哆嗦) at the thought of washing cars and getting wet in cold weather. “Maybe this isnt a good idea.” “Dont worry,” Greg said. I have some golf( 高尔夫) gloves(手套).You can use them to wash cars ,and I will even help you to wash the cars. “Thank you!” Michael said. After spending the day washing cars, Michael got enough money and went to the store with Greg. He found the game he wanted quickly, but as he took it off the shelf he saw a golf videogame next to it. He knew Greg loved golf and wouldnt play golf in winter, so he put his game back and decided to buy the golf video game. “What are you doing ?” Greg asked. “I thought this game would be more fun,”said Michael. “We can play it together.” 46. For what purpose did Michael want to make money? 4 A. To help support his family. B. To buy a gift for his Mom. C. To buy a new computer game. D. To buy some golf gloves. 47. How could Michael make money in Gregs opinion? A. By asking Mom for a little. B. By washing cars for others. C. By washing their fathers car. D. By designing a computer game. 48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Michael enjoyed playing with cold water. B. Michael asked his brother to buy a golf video game. C. Michael bought a golf video game for his brother and himself. D. Michael had difficulty finding the computer game he wanted. 49. Whats the passage mainly about? A. Michaels childhood. B. Michael and his neighbors. C. How Michael made money. D. How Michael and Greg helped each other. 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 考点：人物故事 (2016 山东泰安)B The worlds mostpopular musical, The Sound of Music is coming to China! Presented by Lunchbox Theatrical Production, we are looking for talented young performers to play the roles of the von Trapp Children. This is a fantastic chance to perform with musical theater professionals. Since its first performance(演出) on Broadway 55 years ago, The sound of Music has been singing its way into everyones hearts with some of the most popular songs ever performed on the musical theatre stage. This July, after a tour around the world with stops including the UK, Canada,South Africa, Singapore, and New Zealand, this show will tae to the stage in China. Dont miss it! We are looking for young talented performers for the roles of: Friedrich (1.55 m tall, unbroken voice, playing age 14) Louisa (1.5m tall, undeveloped body, playing age 13) Kurt (1.45 m tall, unbroken voice, playing age11) Brigitta （1.4m tall, playing age 9/10） Martha （1.35 m tall, playing age 7） Gretl (up to 1.2m tall, playing age 6) Interview Dates: 1618/06/2016 Application Deadline(申请截止日期): 13/06/2016 Interview Address: National Theatre of China Rehearsals(排练): 20 June until performances Performances: 15Junly20July 2016, National Center for the Performing Arts. 5 50. What is the Lunchbox Theatrical Production doing now? A. Selling some tickets. B. Introducing a new film. C. Looking for some young performers. D. Talking about their feelings. 51. Who can play the role of Martha? A. Susan,1.5m tall, 13 years old B. Elizabeth,1.45 m tall, 12 years old C. Linda,1.4m tall, 10 years old D. Rachel, 1.35 m tall, 7 years old 52. What can we know aboutThe sound of Music from the passage? A. It needs 7 talented performers. B. It will be showed in June, 2016. C. It has been successful for more than half a century. D. It has been showed in six countries before coming to China. 50. C 51. D 52. D 考点：科普常识 (2016 山东泰安)C A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city. Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasnt built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city. Even so, travel isnt that difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where You want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and theres nothing Special. But when come back to the bridge an hour later, its underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes. Once, people used too much people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made ice of the Arctic Ocean( 北冰洋) melt(融化). Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater. Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italy government has asked some of Italys biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be built order the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project solve the problem. 53. Which is the best way to travel in Venice? A. The waterways.B. Taxis and cars. C. 400 bridges.D. Boats and rain shoes. 54. What doesnt cause Venice to get lower and lower? A. The ice of the Arctic Ocean melt. B. Seawater is everywhere around the city. 6 C. People used too much underground water. D. The temperature has become higher over the years. 55. What can we infer from the last passage? A. Venice is sure to stop getting lower. B. High waters wont hit Venice any more. C. Scientists can solve the problems easily. D. Some possible ways help to solve the problem. 56. Whats the best title of this passage? A. The Places of Interest of Venice B. The History of Venice C. The Specials and Problems of Venice D. The MOST Project of Venice 53. A 54. B55. D 56. C 考点：科普常识 (2016 山东泰安)D Some days, dont you think, “Wouldnt it be nice if the laundry( 洗衣) would just do itself. ” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like possible! A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures(纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains(污渍) that dont belong on your clothes. The nanostructures dont break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper( 铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new. So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment. According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT Universityknows more needs to be done. “Theres more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines, ” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this a strong foundation(基础). ” So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing(说服) clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothing are being made. 57. How do the clothing with the nanostructures get cleaned? A. Cotton clothes wash easily. B. This kind of clothing washes it by itself. C. The dirt and trains are broken down in the sunlight. D. Silver and copper help to get off the dirt in the dark. 58. What do paragraphs 4-5 mainly talk about? A. What advantages the self-cleaning clothes have. 7 B. How the self-cleaning clothes work. C. How the self-cleaning clothes are made. D. What helps the self-cleaning clothes work. 59. What does the underlined word“solution” in the last paragraph mean? A. MachineB. ClothesC. SilverD. Design 60. What can we learn from the passage? A. Silver and copper sell well. B. The solution is not put into practice. C. Clothing makers certainly like the solution. D. We dont need washing machines any more. 57. C 58. A59. D60. B 考点：科普常识 第第 II II 卷卷 ( (非选择题非选择题共共 4545 分分) ) (2016 山东泰安)第四部分第四部分 书面表达书面表达(共三节) (2016 山东泰安)第一节词汇运用 (共两题，满分 15 分) (一) 单词拼写 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。 61. Young children are taught road safety to a _ road accidents. 62. That British teacher is very h_. He always tells us interesting jokes. 63. Sandy went into her sisters room without k_ on the door. That made her sister mad. 64. Each different part of China has its own special forms of _(传统的) art. 65. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they but they look very _. 61. avoid 62. humorous 63. knocking 64. traditional 65. real 考点：首字母 (2016 山东泰安) ( (二二) ) 综合填空综合填空(共 10 小；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。 (每词限用一次) play,polite,you,surprise,with,work,even,step,action,loud David received a parrot for his birthday. The parrot had a poor vocabulary, and many were not66. David tried hard to change the birds words and was often saying polite words,67 soft music, trying anything he could think of to set a good example, but nothing68. He shouted at the bird and the bird just got angry and became69less polite. Finally, without any hope, David put the parrot in the fridge. For a few moments he heard the bird kick and cry 70in it. Then suddenly it was quietnot a sound for half a minute. David was frightened that he might have hurt the bird and quickly opened the fridge door. The parrot quietly71out onto Davids arm and said. “I believe that I may have made you angry72me about my impolite language and73. I will try my best at once to be polite. I am really sorry and beg 74pardon.” 8 David was surprised at the birds change, and he was just to ask what had made such a75 change when the parrot went on saying. May I ask what the chicken in the fridge did?” 66. polite 67. playing 68. worked 69. even 70. loudly 71. stepped 72. with 73. actions 74. your 75. surprising 考点：词汇运用 (2016 山东泰安)第二节第二节 阅读表达阅读表达(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。 If your ears are working well, you hear sounds all the time. You cant switch(关掉) your ears off, even when you are asleep. Listening When you really want to listen to something, you tell brain to focus on that sound. If your ears are healthy and are both working well, they can turn down other sounds while you focus on what you want to hear. If one ear isnt working _ the other, they cant do this as well. If your hearing cells(细胞) have been damaged by too much loud noise or music, what you want to hear can get mixed up and lost in the other sounds around. With healthy ears you can choose what