高三复习：灾难写作辅导(基础写作)

写灾难事件，特定地点发生的事故sth。happened/brokeout/occurred in位置on时间，1 .战争、火灾、洪水、干旱、地震、事故(例如交通事故、冲突等)，1)abig firebuild/happened/occurred in，anair crashawawawawthesarsbrokeoutinguangdongandhongongofchinainapril，2003，2)anearthquakehit/struck/shookthedistrict。这个地区受到地震的袭击。特定地点发生事故sth.hit/struck/shook someplace，abigfloodadroughta 8.0 magnitude earth quake，练习：2008年5月12日下午233628四川汶川地震a 7.8 magnitudeearthquakehit/struck Wen chuan，Sichuan around 23363608 p . m . on may 12，2008，2。指示事故原因：术语： becaused by/bedrouetothecauses of.was.这次事故是由于开车不小心造成的。thetrafficdentwascauedbycarelessdriving . 2)火灾的原因是疏忽。thecauseofthefirewirearelessness . 3)这场火灾是因为有人丢失了燃烧的香烟。thefirefoxduetotthat somenedroppdalightedcigarette。3 .人员伤亡：词汇： bekiled/be injured/be dead/lose one s life/causegreateconomiclosseuse 13 deaths/injured/MMSa 7.8 magnitudeearthquakehitangshan，chinaonjuly 28，1976，causing 242，000 deaths，over 800，000 injured，30，000 missingtensofthousandsofpeoplewerekiled/losttheirpreiouslifeowingto/inthebigearthquake。4 .财产损失：房屋损坏1)manyhousesweredamagedbythestorm . beameinruinsinthestorm . fell downin。道路堵塞通信、供水、断电：themainroadswerelocked、telecommunication、Waterandelectroicitysupplywerecutoff。非谓词：with n. adj./doing/done，练习1:房屋倒塌，唐山市整个城市瞬间夷为平地，道路堵塞，市通信、供水、电力供应中断。Thewholeitybecomeinruinswithousesfallingdown、roadsblockedandtelecommunication、waterandelectroicitysupplycutoff、损害.itisestimatedthat.hasscausedalossof/thedamageof。5 .结构工作术语：sendsbtohospitalCallinthepoliceCallanambulancedonate/collect moneyto；Callonsbtodosth，international socieieiesofferedtheirheldinghandsshortlyaftertheearthquake，donating clothes，foodandandshortlyaftertheearthquake，fortunately，theinjuredpeopleesenttohospitalwithout delay，1)幸运的是受伤的群众立即被送往医院。3)救援工作有序进行的同时，都积极向灾区捐款。therescueworkiundwayingoodorder、in the mean hile、peopleareactiveelydonatingmoneytothedisaster/stricken areas。自然灾害5句作文写得好的同学：萧小东13，张淑云12，张伟林12，周志兰12，张慧玉11，何启伦10，陈美玉10，苏佩队10，元昊鹏10，约1254人死亡，490多人失踪；2.周乐郡内三分之二的村庄被水淹没，300多户村庄被泥石流掩埋；3.房屋倒塌，交通堵塞，电力供应中断的经济损失：目前估计超过400亿元：灾区应急救援已经结束，灾后重建工作正在有序进行。，五句构成，aseveelandslides hitzhouqu县yinganganesuncaround 22:00 p . m . on August 7th，2010，causing about、Two thirdsoftcheckywasfordeldandallagewith 300 home swaburied、moreover、thedisasterresultedinthedestructionsofhundredoffied，A