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Lesson67,Volcanoes,活火山,activevolcano,休眠火山,dormantvolcano,基伍湖Kivu,海底火山,Submarinevolcano,刚果Congo,基图罗火山Kituro,单词学习,volcanoactiveKivuCongoKituroeruptviolentlymanagebrilliantliquidescapealive,n.火山adj.活动的n.基伍湖n.刚果n.基图罗v.(火山)喷发adv.猛烈地,剧烈地v.设法adj.精彩的adj.液态的;n.液体v.逃脱adj.活着的,Listenandanswerquestions,WheredidTazieff,thePolishscientist,goin1948?Whydidhegothere?2.Wheredidhesetuphiscampandwhatdidhemanagetodo?3.Whatdidhemanagedtodowhenreturnedtothevolancotwodayslater?,Answerstothequestions,In1948,TazieffwenttolakeKivuintheCongotoobserveanewvolcanowhichhelaternamedKituro.Hewasabletosetuphiscampveryclosetothevolcanoandmanagedtotakeanumberofbrilliantphotographs.3.HemanagedtoclimbintothemouthofKiturosothathecouldphotographsandmeasuretemperatures.,volanco,anactivevolancoadormantvolancoanextinctvolancodanceonavolancositonavolancoearthquake;flood;typhoon;storm;tornado,活火山,休眠火山,死火山,大难将至犹自取乐,处境危险,active1)adj.活动的,活跃的anactivememberoftheclub2)adj.积极的;主动的anactivelearnertakeactivestepsactiveviocetakeanactivepartintheactivities反义词passiveadj.消极的,被动的anpassivelearnerpassivevioceactor;actress;action;actively,violentlyadv.猛烈地,剧烈Sheshookherheadviolently.Thevolcanoviolentlyerupted.violentadj.猛烈的,激烈的,暴力引起的,强暴aviolentmanviolencen.猛烈,强烈,暴力,暴虐,暴行,强Theythreatenmewithviolence.,managev.设法(manager)managetodosth.=succeedindoingsth.=wasabletodosth.设法做成某事我能把这件事办好Icanmanageit.=Icanmanageitmyself.=Icandoit.我总算下了车.Imanagedtogetoffthebus.那栋房子你最后找到了没有?Didyoumanagetofindthehouse?,brilliantadj.卓越的;非凡的;精彩的;有才华的;鲜明的,abrilliantspeakerabrilliantachievementsbrilliantphotosabrilliantartistabrilliantcolor,一位卓越的演说家,非凡的成就,精彩的照片,有才华的艺术家,鲜艳的颜色,escape(runaway)vt.逃脱escapedeathescapedoingsth.逃脱做某事他逃过了惩罚。Heescapepunishment/beingpunished.n.逃脱narrowescape九死一生Theyhadthreeescapesfromtheprisonthisyear.越狱事件,aliveadj.活着的alive做定语时一定要放在被修饰词后面,属于表语形容词,做后置定语Everymanalivehashis/herowntroubles.liveadj.现场的,活着的(不和人连用)现场演唱会liveconcertlivingthings/people(不和人连用)makealiving,Studythetext,HarounTazieff,thePolishscientist,hasspenthislifetimestudyingactivevolcanoesanddeepcavesinallpartsoftheworld.In1948,hewenttoLakeKivuintheCongotoobserveanewvolcanowhichhelaternamedKituro.Tazieffwasabletosetuphiscampveryclosetothevolcanowhileitwaseruptingviolently.Thoughhemanagedtotakeanumberofbrilliantphotographs,hecouldnotstaynearthevolcanoforverylong.,Henoticedthatariverofliquidrockwascomingtowardshim.Itthreatenedtosurroundhimcompletely,butTazieffmanagedtoescapejustintime.Hewaiteduntilthevolcanobecamequietandhewasabletoreturntwodayslater.Thistime,hemanagedtoclimbintothemouthofKiturosothathecouldtakephotographsandmeasuretemperatures.Tazieffhasoftenriskedhislifeinthisway.Hehasbeenabletotellusmoreaboutactivevolcanoesthananymanalive.,1.HarounTazieff,thePolishscientist,hasspenthislifetimestudyingactivevolcanoesanddeepcavesinallpartsoftheworld.spendsometime(in)doingsth.Shespendstoomuchtime(in)dressingherself.她花了太多的时间打扮自己lifetimen.毕生精力spendoneslifetimeininallpartsoftheworld,Languagepoints,2.In1948,hewenttoLakeKivuintheCongotoobserveanewvolcanowhichhelaternamedKituro.observe(notice,see,lookat,watch,read)1)v.观察,观测,注意看注意看我怎样做(这件事)ObservehowIdothishowtodothis.2)v.遵守(obey)observethetrafficregulations,3.Tazieffwasabletosetuphiscampveryclosetothevolcanowhileitwaseruptingviolently.setup竖立,架起;创立,建立他们竖起一些石头当界碑。Theysetupsomestonesaslandmarks在他17岁的时候就创立了一家公司。Hesetupacompanywhenhewasonly17.closeto离很近,与靠近Heparkedthecarclosetotheriver.(near)Dontsitsoclosetothefire.,4.Thoughhemanagedtotakeanumberofbrilliantphotographs,hecouldnotstaynearthevolcanoforverylong.managetodosth设法做成某事anumberof/agreatmany/alotof大量的Sheboughtanumberofeggsatthestore.我可以给你举出很多理由Icangiveyouanumberofreasons.forlongforalongtime,5.Henoticedthatariverofliquidrockwascomingtowardshim.noticethat+宾语从句注意到Whenhetookoffhishat,Inoticedthathewasverybald.notice/see/hear/watchsb.do/doingsth.注意到某人正在做某事我发觉一个陌生男人正向我走来。Inoticedastrangemangoingtowardsme.,ariverof形成的河流ariverofsoilandstone泥石流在二战中,血流成河。RiversofbloodflowedduringWorldwarII.当她听说了这个消息,眼泪如河水般从她脸上流下。Whensheheardthenews,ariveroftearscamedownherface.,6.Itthreatenedtosurroundhimcompletely,butTazieffmanagedtoescapejustintime.threatento威胁着要,有迹象表明他扬言要离开这个队。Hethreatenedtoleavetheteam.天有下雨之势Iime及时,来得及ontime;attimes我正好赶上了车。Icaughtthetrainjustintime.医生及时前来挽救他的生命。Thedoctorcameintimetosavehislife,7.Hewaiteduntilthevolcanobecamequietandhewasabletoreturntwodayslater.Thistime,hemanagedtoclimbintothemouthofKiturosothathecouldtakephotographsandmeasuretemperatures.managetodosth.设法做到某事,努力完成某事(虽然很费劲,但仍然做到/完成某事)trytodosth.设法做某事,努力做某事(但并不一定成功)sothat以便于(目的状语从句),一定含有情态动词拿近一些,好让我看得更清楚些。BringitnearersothatImayseeitbetter他把钱积蓄起来,以便暑期能出国度假。Hesavedhismoneysothathemightgoabroadinhissummerholiday,8.Tazieffhasoftenriskedhislifeinthisway.Hehasbeenabletotellusmoreaboutactivevolcanoesthananymanalive.riskoneslife冒着生命危险她冒着生命危险来帮助一个残疾人Sheriskedherownlifetohelpadisabledman.takeariskof冒着的危险冒着被杀害的危险,他仍然什么也没有说。Taketheriskofbeingkilled,hestilldidntsayanything.riskdoingsth.冒着危险做你把这个给Ken看太冒险了。YouretakingabigriskshowingthistoKen.,Phrases,1.ime5.riskoneslife6.anymanalive7.managetodosth.8.setuphiscamp9.activevolcano10.measuretemperatures,GrammarP306,can有能力但未必马上做IcanspeakJapanese.Icanhelpyou.beableto有能力且做成功了(能用于更多的时态)Hewasabletowalkthoughhislegwashurt.Willyoubeab
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