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20172017 年连云港中考英语试卷年连云港中考英语试卷 一、单项选择一、单项选择 ( (共共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1515 分分) ) 从每题所给的从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项四个选项中,选出最佳选项 () 1. Donald Trump, _ 71-year-old businessman, was chosen _ President of the US last year. A. a; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; the () 2. - I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there? - Not so hot. Sometimes _ is a bit cool and wet. A. thisB. thatC. itD. one () 3. - _ delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much. - Im glad that you enjoyed it. A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a () 4. - Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huguo Moutain at Qingming Festival? - Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and _ the fire immediately. A. put offB. put awayC. put downD. put out () 5. - _do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day? - At least an hour. A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far () 6. - Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang? - No, you _. Students under the age of 16 arent allowed to ride electric bicycles. A. couldntB. needntC. cantD. shouldnt () 7. - Im thirsty. Id like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad? - I prefer a cup of coffee _ nothing in it. A. withB. withoutC. forD. to () 8. - How do you like the soneChenddu sung by Zhao Lei? - Oh, I have never enjoyed a _one before. A. worstB. bestC. worseD. better () 9. The newly-opened company _ the local people with more chances to work. A. givesB. providesC. offersD. shows ()10. The Reader has been a popular programme since last year, _ there is still something not satisfying. A. thoughB. untilC. ifD. unless ()11. - Why didnt you come to Jennys birthday party yesterday? - Because I _. A. didnt inviteB. isnt invitedC. wasnt invitedD. havent invited ()12. Its really _ him to drive after drinking so much wine. A. crazy ofB. gentle ofC. brave forD. wise for () 13. - I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Sudirman Cup. - _. Failure is the mother of success. A. Never mindB. Its a pityC. With pleasureD. No problem () 14. - Do you know_The Betl and Road Forum(“一带一路”高峰论坛) began? - On May 14th,2017. A. thatB. whenC. ifD. where 第 1 页 共 9 页 ()15. - I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li. - Well, just as the saying goes, “_” I do hope that you will act soon. A. It never rains but poursB. Many hands make light work C. Actions speak louder than wordsD. A friend in need is a friend indeed 二、完形填空(共二、完形填空(共 1515 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1515 分)分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I kept trying to give the correct answer. When I was young, I thought16was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf. Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again.” Several years17, she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to18, so it must be our19. ” She20me and told me, “You are learning fast,21the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.” Over tne next few years, she asked me a few more times and always her answer was, “ 22, but you are getting smarter every year, my child.” Then last year, my grandpa23 . Everbody was hurt, and everybody was crying. My mom asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?” I was greatly24when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a25between her and me. She saw the confusion (困惑) on my face and told me, “This26is very important. It shows that you have27lived your life.” I saw her eyes filled up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.” I asked, “Is it because it28your head?” She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they29. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes inlife, my dear. I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.” Then and there, I knew the most important body part is not a30one. It is sympathetic (同情 的) to the pain of others. () 16. A. sightB. soundC. tasteD. sense () 17. A. laterB. earlierC. agoD. after () 18. A. someoneB. everyoneC. somethingD. everything () 19. A. handsB. legsC. earsD. eyes () 20. A. looked afterB. looked aroundC. looked atD. looked down () 21. A. thoughB. althoughC. butD. however () 22. A. YesB. NoC. NoneD. Neither () 23. A. went awayB. died awayC. ran awayD. passed away () 24. A. knockedB. surprisedC. pleasedD. moved () 25. A. matchB. competitionC. gameD. contest () 26. A. questionB. problemC. puzzleD. saying () 27. A. completelyB. happily C. totallyD. really () 28. A. holds upB. sets upC. builds upD. puts up () 29. A. singB. cryC. shoutD. sigh ()30. A. childishB. selfishC. foolishD. bookish 三、阅读理解(共三、阅读理解(共 l5 l5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分) 第 2 页 共 9 页 阅读下面短文,从每小照所给的阅读下面短文,从每小照所给的 A A、B B、D D、D D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A A The Importance of First AidThe Importance of First Aid First aid is the immediate care given to a penion who has been injuredor suddenly ill, includin self-help and home care if medical help is not available or delayed. First aid knowledge means life of death during anemergency situation so that greatest possible good may be done for thegreatest number of people. General Treatment to BurnsGeneral Treatment to Burns Move the injured away from the heat source. Check the breathing and pulse as well as the extent and depth of burns. Flush the burnt area with water to reduce pain. Cover the wound with a sterilized (消毒的) dressing. For facial burns,use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area. Heatstroke(Heatstroke(中暑中暑) ) To avoid heakstroke, you should stoop rough activities in hot weather. If you are still go outdoors, you should: wear light loose-fitting clothing; rest in a cool place as often as possible; drink pure water or fruit juice; avoid beverage(饮料) such as milk, tea, wine, beer. First Aid trainingFirst Aid training There are some organizations giving first aid courses recognized by the local govemment. For more information, you tan call the Fire Services Ambulance Command Training School on 2640 3708. () 31. lf someone is burnt, you should let him or her _. A. wear light loose-fitting clothing B. move away from the heat source C. rest in a cool place as often as possible D. be covered with a sheet or something else () 32. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A. First aid is given when medical help is unavailable or delayed. B. A sterilized dressing is used to cover the wound to reduce pain. C. Beverage should be avoided if someone is suffering heatstroke. D. A call on 2640 3708 can offer information about first aid training. () 33.What is the authors main purpose. of writing the pasaage? A.To introduce some first aid trainins courses and schools. B. To show the importance of first aid with some examples. C. To praise an organization that is related to first aid training. D. To tell the readers how to perform some first aid treatment. B B A psychologist walked around a room while teaching stress management to audience. As she raised a glass of water, everyone expected theyd be asked 第 3 页 共 9 页 the “half or half full” question. Instead, with a smile on her face, she asked, “_” Answers come out from 8 oz(盎司) to 20 oz. She replied, “The real weigh doesnt matter. It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, its not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, Ill have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb(麻木). In each case, the weigh of the glass doesnt change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.” She continued, “The stesses and worries in life are like the glass of water. Think about them for a while and nothing happens. Think about them a bit longer and they begin to hurt. And if you think about them all day long, you will feel numbunable to do anything.” Its important to remember to let go of your stresses. As early in the evening as you can, put all your burdens down. Dont carry them through the eve ning and into the night. Remember to put the glass down! () 34. Which of the following can be put at the end of the first paragraph? A. How much is this glass of water?B. How heavy is this glass of water? C. How long can I hold this glass of water?D. How soon can I drink this glass of water? () 35. According to the passage, people often feel bad when having stresses because _. A. they think about them for a whileB. they think about them for an hour C. they think about them too oftenD. they think about them too long () 36. The writer expressed his opinion through _. A. taking an exampleB. giving a fact C. having a discussionD. telling a story () 37. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Let go of your problemsB. Lets think of our worries for a while C. Let go of you stressesD. Lets put down our glasses of water C Denny was famous photographer. Her travelled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes. “Ill do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “Ill go anywhere at any time, even if it is dangerous.” And he told the truth. He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars.If something ineresting happened, Denny went to photograph it. He was a married man and his wife often asked him take her with him, but he always refused. “Ill travel for my work, not for pleasure,” he told her. “You wont have fun, and I wont have time to look after you. Sometimes theres not even anywhere to stay, and I have to sleep outside. I often dont have a good meal or a bath for days. You wont like it.” “Denny, I am not a child,” his wife didnt agree. “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.” Denny didnt say anything, but he thought about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa, he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I have gotto take photos of wild animals there.It shoud be interesting and not too uncomfortable.” His wife was very excited, and at first she had a very enjoyable time. Then Denney went to the forest to find some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other. Suddenly, Denny heard her crying. He ran back and saw her running towards him. A huge lion was chasing her. Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and pointed it at his wife and the lion. 第 4 页 共 9 页 Then he shouted, “Slow down, woman! I cant get you both in the picture!Slow down, woman! I cant get you both in the picture!” () 38. Denny had photos of all the following EXCEPT _. A. natural disastersB. wild animals C. travel magazinesD. interesting event () 39. The couple became separated in the African forest, probably because _. A. one of them left to take a bathB. either of them had lost his/her way C. they didnt have a good meal for daysD. they had nowhere to stay for the night () 40. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph mainly tells us that _. A. Denny was in fact playing a joke with his wife B. Denny trained the wild lion to play with his wife C. Denney loved wonderful pictures more than his wife D. Denny was too busy taking photos to protect his wife () 41. According to the passage, a famous photographers live must be _ _. A. safe, cheerful and colorfulB. pleasant, comfortable and meaningful C. enjoyable,excting but regrettableD. interesting,successful but dangerous D Imagine having a ear made out of an apple. It seems like a crazy idea from a horror movie. But it could happen in the near future. Canadian biophysicist Andrew Pelling used an apple to grow a human ear. He think fruit and vegetables can be used to cheaply repair human body parts in the future. Scientists have been trying to grow organs (器官) in labs to replace our old ones. But it is a hard job. For example, liver cells ( 肝细胞) can grow in a lab, but he cells still need things likeblood vessels (血管) to actually work.These things have to grow inside a scaffold(支架). In the past, scientists have used man-made materials, animals parts and even dead people as scaffolds. But that has proved to be difficult and expensive. Pelling and his team, however, found the apple to be a cheap and easy-to-use scaffold. They first cut an apple into the shape of an ear. Then they used a special way to take out the apples cell and make it a scaffold. The team then added human cells to the apple, and watched it grow. “You can implantimplant these scaffolds into the body, and the body will send in cells and a blood supply and actually keep these things alive,” Pelling said during a Ted Talk speech. The team put the apple scaffold inside a living mouse and the mouses cells slowly took over the pieces of apple. Now Pelling is thinking of other fruit, plants or vegetables to use. He says that the shape of flower petals could be perfect for repairing skin. And asparagus(芦笋) could fix a broken spine(脊柱). Now, Pelling and his team are trying hard to put these crazy ideas into reality. () 42. Pellings idea of man-made ear seems crazy because he use _as scaffolds. A. animal partsB.dead peopleC.man-made materialsD.ordinary apples () 43. The underlined word “implant” in Paragraph 7 probably means _. A. pickB. putC. produceD. protect () 44. Which is the right order of making an ear out of an apple according to the passage? a. put the apple scaffold inside a mouseb. add human cells to the apple scaffold 第 5 页 共 9 页 c. cut an apple into the shape of an eard. make the apple ear a scaffold e. take out the apples cells in a special way A. a-b-c-d-eB.b-c-d-a-eC.c-e-d-b-aD.c-d-a-e-b () 45. From the last three paragraphs, we can infer that Pelling will experiment with other fruit, plants or vegetbales _. A. to make human earsB. to repair burnt skin C. to fix a broken spineD. to make human body parts 四、词汇运用四、词汇运用( (共共 1010 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1010 分分) ) A.A. 根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 46. Some classical pieces at the concert are traditional and have a lasting _(价值). 47. Our government has done a lot to protect the environment, Lots of _(被污染的) rivers are much cleaner now. 48. If we keep using our natural resources _(满不在乎地), they will run out of sooner or later. 49. - What do think of the Art Festival in your school? - Colorful! All the students enjoy _(他们自己) and show their different talents. 50. -Why are the students talkin about _(募集) money for the people in Sri Lanka? - Because a heavy storm hit it at the end of May and thousands of people lost their homes. B.B. 根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。 Pepole in the Netherlands(荷兰) are quite (51) e_this month. Thats because they welcomed the first pair of Chinese pandas on April 13 th. The two pandas, named Xing Ya and Wu Wen, are both more than 3 years old and will stay in the country for scientific (52) r_ for 15 years, according to Xinhua. The pandas will live at a zoo with (53) n _500,000 visitors each year. It has built the most beautiful panda house in history for the pandas, reported China Daily. At a cost of nearly 7 million euros(51 million yuan), the panda house covers 9,000 square meters and (54) l_ like an ancient Chinese palace. It has areas for the pandas to sleep and play, as well as rooms for their (55) f _babies to live in. 五、选词填空五、选词填空( (共共 1010 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1010 分分) ) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空( (每个词或短语只能用一次每个词或短语只能用一次) )。 final;be tired out ;take the lead;not decide;take up; twelve;by oneself;cross a road;lose ones way;calm down 56. - You seem to have made great progress in English. Who helped you with it? - Nobody, I learnt it _. 57. We are often told _in face of danger. 58. - Jim, playing computer games _too much of your time. - Sorry, Sir. I will spend more time on my study from now on. 59. Take a GPS with you when you go travelling, or you _in a strange place . 60. To celebrate my _birthday, my parents will take me to go camping in the nearby forest park. 61. - I called you last night, but there was no answer. - Oh, I am sorry. I _ after playin basketball for hours and went to bed early. 62. After years of searching, the police _found the lost boy and sent him back to his family. 第 6 页 共 9 页 63. - Whats your plan after graduating from college? - I _ yet. Maybe I will go abroad for further study. 64. - Look! Nora _in the running competition! - Yes, she is good at running. 65. - Frank, you worried. Anything wrong? - My mum fell over and was badly hurt while she _ on a rainy day. 六、完成句子六、完成句子( (共共 5 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 1010 分分) ) 根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。 66. - Did you watch the 24thBeijing College Student Film Festival on TV tonight? -Yes, it has _ (结束) for five minutes. Feng Xiaogang won Best Director Award. 67. - I have difficulty in learning English, How can I improve it? - One of the best way is _(大声朗读) every day. 68. When I saw so many models of places of interest in the World Park, I simply couldnt _(相信自己的眼睛). 69. No matter how hard your situation is, you had better _(别灰心). 70. When Manchester City terriorist attack happened on May 22 nd, people were so afraid that they ran _(四面
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