定语从句讲解 适合高一新生

语法整理：定语从句，1 .属性：形容词性从句，2 .分类：限制和非限制，3 .作用：创建定语，修饰、限制，4 .构成要素：先行词和引导词，5 .调查要点：引导词的选择，引导词的选择： thisisthepen _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ iwrotetherletterwith.haveyouseethefilm titanic _ _ leadinctorisworld-fames hesgothimselfintoadangeroussituation _。 oolosecontrolovertheplane .which/that，whose， where4. wearelivinginmanager _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ manythingsaredoncomputer.5.nooneknewthereaston _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hewasabsent.6.wewillbeshowaundthecity 3333 eumsandosomethotherplaces，_othervisitorsseldomgo .when，why，where， 如果总结1:先验词为事件，则引用词为that/which/whose/when/why/where，比较：1.that和which1. ) jimpassedthedrivingtest，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ surprisesedeverybodytest thisisthepenwith _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ iwrotetherletter .which， which exercise : youshouldhandinall _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22卡卡卡卡卡卡卡卡卡卡卡卡卡卡卡卡4.thistrainstlast _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ willgotosuzhongu.5.doyouknowthee dpersons _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1222222222222226. whichisthebike _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _7. shanghaiisnolongerthay _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _、that、that、that、 8.iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking the first _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ shewentohaveheradvancesdstudyabroad.afterwhichfromwhichfromthatataterthat， 2.when和which/that1. ) doyoustillrememberthedays _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12222222222262. ) doyoustillrememberthedays _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ welivedonthefarm？ 3.) doyoustillrememberthedays _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22222222222222222222222222226、which/that/未填写、when、which/that、总结2:小时的前缀是when/which/that/未填写的重要性是前缀在节中作用exercise : thefilmmroughtthehousbacktome _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awa village.anyway， 其evening _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ broughtmesomanypleasantmemries .wltellyoumoreaboutlater enddupstayingatrachelspace.iwillneverforgethedays that/which，3:where和which/that/not doyoustillremembertheckenfarm _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ wevisitedthremonthsago？ ifhasphaschairs _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22222222222222222222222222652 where，which/that，总结3 :表位置前缀为where/which/that/不输入。 根据先行词是从句的成分。 exercise : the place _ _ _ _ _ _ thebridisspusedtboubilitshouldbe _ _ _ _ _ _ _ thecross-rrivartfinistheheaviest.which； whehrebe.atwhich； whichC.atwhich； whereD.which； 英国，2.York， _ last year， isaniceoldcity.thantivisitedwhichivisitedwhrevisitedinwhichivisited3. icanthinkmanycases _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ studentsoviouslyknewalotofenglish sbutcouldntwriteagoodessay.thatwhichaswhere，比较4:why和which/that/that isthisthereaston _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2222222222222222222652 ihavenedww sir andiseenoreason _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ishouldknowoldbelieehishreasonforshisabsence _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ soundedquiteunreonable .which/that/no文件、why、which/Thich 为什么forwhich也通用。先行词在从句中主语或宾语时，引语选择which/that，或不填补，或选择ThisisMr.White。 _ _ _ _ _ _ iinhchasosomingtringtotootyou.westawseeralnativesadvcingowardsourpartry andoneofthemcameuptous， to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ youmetinthesupermarktisafamouspoet .whaveknowlongtime.theman，wegavesomebelsandglasses.jacksoneofmyoldfriends who/whom， who/that/whom/无输入5 .如果iknow the boy _ _ _ _ _ _ _、fatherworksinnework .whose、总结：先行词为人，则引用词为：who/that/whom/whose，比较1:who和that ) iwantthisman _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ canspeenglish.) godhelpsthose _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1111222200000006 who、who、who、who、 5.honisthemostexcellentteacher _ _ _ _ _ _ ihaveeverknown.6.heisnolongertheman _ _ _ _ _ _ heusedtobe.7.whoisthemman _ _ _ _ spoketoyojutnow？ that，that，that，总结1 :先行词成为人的时候，为了以前who不重复，应该在后面使用that的先行词在主句中表现，在节中也表现的话应该使用that。 比较2:who/that和whom，imetjohn _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ toldmethernews.thisisthemannwith _ _ _ _ _ _ _ myfatherworks.doyouknowtheboy _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ireferredtojutnow？who/that、whom、who/that/whom/无输入，一些特殊子句：1:如果前缀为way，则引语为inwhich/that/无输入，id为ontliketheway _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11122222222222埃，不输入不输入，2 .先行词限定为thesame/such的诱导词为as和that， 222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222，Asisknowntoeverybody，t